湖南省永州市洪观学校高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省永州市洪观学校高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.It’s_______hothere.Wecan’tstayhereforalongtime.A.much

B.verymuch

C.muchtoo

D.toomuch参考答案：C2.—CouldyousendmeanapplicationfortheTOEFLtest？—____.What’syournameandaddress?A.It’sallright

B.You’rewelcomeC.That’sright

D.Noproblem参考答案：D3.Thedoctorthought________wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A.this B.that C.one D.it参考答案：D试题分析：考查it用法。在英语中能够作为形式主语和形式宾语的只有it，BCD三项都不能做形式主语和形式宾语，本句中it充当形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式tohaveagoodrest。句意：医生认为好好休息一下会对你有好处。故D正确。4.—Whydoyoulookworried?—BecausewhatIamreallyconcernedaboutis_____myfriendcandomeafavorornot..A.although

B.whether

C.when

D.where参考答案：B略5.一

Howlongisit______youcametothisschool?

一Morethantwoyears.

A.when

B.since

C.

before

D.that参考答案：B6.Everydayforlunch,wewillwalk_________theoverpass（过街天桥）totheothersideofJingqiRoadtobuyfood. A.through B.under C.along D.across参考答案：D7.They've_____us￡150,000forthehouse.Shallwetakeit?A.provided

B.suppliedC.shownD.offered参考答案：D8.Thecoursenormallyattracts20studentsperyear,_____uptohalfwillbefromabroad.A.ofwhom

B.inwhich

C.forwhom

D.withwhom参考答案：A略9.Sir,you_____besittinginthiswaitingroom.

Itisforwomenandchildrenonly.A.oughtn’tto

B.can’t

C.won’t

D.needn’t参考答案：A略10.Lakes,_____bybroadgrassland,____likejewels.A.surrounded;islooked

B.surrounding;islookedC.surrounded;look

D.surrounding;look参考答案：C11.Sincehisretirementfromteachingmusicin2001,MrSmith______agooddealoftimepaintingasanartist.

A.spent

B.hasspent

C.hadspent

D.spends参考答案：B12.—Wouldyouliketogoforanoutingwithus?

—

,forIhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.Iwill

B.I'dloveto

C.Idon'tknow

D.I'drathernot参考答案：D13.China'sagriculturehasbeendevelopingsteadily,thus

_lightindustrywithamplerawmaterials.A.providing

B.toprovide C.provides D.provided参考答案：A14.Fredisvery_____,—-ifhesayshe’lldosomething,he’lldoit.A.talented

B.strict

C.doubtful

D.critical

参考答案：B试题分析：考查形容词的词义。句意：Fred很严格—-如果他说他要做什么，他就会做。A.有才艺的；B.严肃的，严格的；C.怀疑的；D.批判的，由此可知B正确。15.Alargenumberofstudentsinourschool____fromthecountryside;thenumber_____growingtheseyears.A.is;hasbeen B.are;hasbeen

C.is;havebeen D.are;havebeen参考答案：B16.Thereisagood________thatI'llhavetheessayfinishedbytomorrow.A．risk

B．adventureC．opportunity

D．chance参考答案：D解析考查名词。句意：有可能到明天我就把这篇文章写完了。根据语境此处为“一种可能性”由此推知答案。答案17.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,______ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkis B.whichIthinkitis C.whichIthinkit D.Ithinkis参考答案：A

二、新的题型18.CelebratedacrossThailand,theSongkranFestivalisaholiday56.welcomestheNewYearwithacountrywidewaterfight.ItisalsocelebratedinotherAsiancountrieslikeCambodiaandLaos,butthecelebrationinThailand57.(know)tobethemostexciting.Songkranwasatfirstatimetovisitfamilies,cleanawaytheoldyearandbringinafreshone.ManyThaiscleanedawaytheoldyearby58.(wash)theirhomesandanyBuddhas（佛像）aroundthehouse.TheywouldcollectthewaterthatranovertheBuddhasandpour59.ontotheshouldersoffamilymembersforgoodluck.60.(final)theoriginalpurposeoftheholidaybecamelessimportantthanthenationalwaterfight61.(love)byThaisandforeignerstoday.The62.(energy)peopleusewhatevertheycangettheirhandsonandmakeeachotherwetwithwater.Everyyear,63.largenumberoftouristsgatherinThailandtowelcomethe64..(arrive)ofSongkran.Ifyouplan65.(visit)Thailand,thedaysofSongkranareagreattimetogettoknowThaitraditions.参考答案：56.which/that57.isknown58.washing59.it60.Finally61.loved62.energetic64.a65.arrival三、阅读理解19.MoreandmorebirdsareflyingtosettleatQinghaiLake,oneofthehighestinlandlakesinChina,thankstotheprotectioneffortsoflocalgovernments.Coveringanareaofover4,000squarekilometers.QinghaiLakeisalsothecountry'sbiggestsalt-waterlake.LocatedinNorthwestChina'sQinghaiProvince,thelakeisfamousforthetwoislandsatitsnorthwestpoint—CormorantIslandandEggIsland.Thetwoislandshaveplentyoffloatinggrassandvariousschoolsoffish,offeringrichfoodsourcesforbirds.Theislandshavebecomeaparadisefordifferentkindsofgroupsofbirdsandhavebeencalled“BirdIslands”．EachMarchandApril,wheniceandsnowcoveringtheQinghai-TibetPlateaustartstomelt,over20kindsofbirdsflytotheBirdIslandstolayeggs.

Duringthemonths,flocksofbirdscoverthewholeskyovertheislandsandbirdseggscanbefoundeverywhere.Visitorscanhearthesingingofbirdsfrommilesaway.Thesehavebecomeaworldfamoussymbolofthelake.Toprotectthisparadiseforbirdsandsupportcallsforecologicalprotection,ChinasetuptheQinghaiLakeNaturalProtectionZoneattheendof1997.Meanwhile,theStatehaspointedouttheBirdIslandsandSpringbayoftheQinghaiLakeascentralprotectionzones.Inspectionofficialsandmanagementemployeesoftenpatrolthelake,improvinglocalresidents'knowledgeofrelatedlawsandspreadingknowledgeaboutanimalprotectiontovisitors.Theyaremakinggreateffortstocallonpeopletoloveandprotectthebirds.Atthesametime,theyhavebuiltspecialfencesaroundtheislandareatopreventwolves,foxesandothercarnivorousanimals,aswellasillegalhuntersfrombreakingupthebirds'nest-building,egg-layingandbreeding.Asaresult,moreandmorebirdsarecomingtotheislandsforshelteringandbreeding.28.Whyaremoreandmorebirdscomingtothebiggestsalt-waterlakeintheGreatNorthwest?A．Becauseitisgettingwarmerandwarmer.

B．BecauseitisbeingreformedC．Becauseenvironmentstherearegettingmoreandmoreagreeableforthemtolivein.D．Becausethepeopletherearebecomingricherandricher29.Thebirdsfeedon_______accordingtothepassage.A．floatingfishandvariousgrassB．grassmovingonthewatersurfaceanddifferentkindsoffishC．saltwaterandplentyofgrainsD．cornfromthelocalfarme