河南省信阳市希望中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河南省信阳市希望中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—ThefilmADog’sPurposewasmoving.—Yes,it______thebondbetweendogsandhumanstotheaudience.A.wishedfor

B.putforwardC.appealedto

D.gotacross参考答案：D2.Children

cangetcloseto________naturebytakingpartin________seriesofoutdooractivities.A．the；/B．the；a

C．/；the

D．/；a参考答案：D试题分析：句意：孩子们通过参与一系列的户外活动可以接近大自然。这里nature是抽象名词，不需要用冠词；aseriesof一系列，是固定搭配。故本题选D。3.Theinterviewee’sapplicationforthejobdidn’t

becausehisargumentfailedtocarrylogicalevidence. A.respond B.succeed C.recover D.decrease参考答案：B4.Itishelpfulforchildrentoformagoodhabitbyaskingthemto_____allthetoysaftertheyfinishplaying.A.putoff B.putdown C.putaway D.putout参考答案：C5.Thehotelwantedtocharge$150fortheroomservice,butwecouldn't____________toliveinsuchanexpensivehotel.A.pay B.afford C.charge D.payfor参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：旅馆要收取150美元的客房服务费，但我们住不起这么贵的旅馆。A.pay支付；B.afford支付得起；C.charge索要；D.payfor为……付钱。由“suchanexpensivehotel”可知，affordtodosth“负担得起，支付得起”。故选B项。6.Hepaid300yuan_______thesalesman_______whathebought.A.to,for

B.for,to

C.on,to

D.for,on参考答案：A7.Ido______yourtimelyhelpyesterday,without_______Icouldn’thavefoundthesolution.

A.thank;which B.appreciate;it C.thank;it D.appreciate;which参考答案：D略8.Itisgettingwarmingandwarming,andthestudentsinClassOneareconsidering_____thehillnextweek.A.toclimb

B.tobeclimbingC.climbed

D.climbing参考答案：D【详解】考查固定句型。句意：天气越来越暖和，一班的学生正在考虑下周去爬山。considerdoing考虑做某事，该用法是固定用法，considertodo认为，题干中表示“考虑…”，故选D。9.Thenthegreatdaycame____hewastomarchpastthepalaceintheparade.

A.where

B.since

C.when

D.till参考答案：C10.Wecanimagine____cityofShanghaiin____year2030willbedifferentfromwhatitisnow.A.the;/

B./;the

C./;/

D.the;the

参考答案：D11.—Howlong

inShanghai?—Justtheweekend.IhavetobebackforanimportantmeetingtobeheldnextMonday.A.doyoustay

Bhaveyoustayed

C.didyoustay

Dareyoustaying参考答案：D12.Atrulyrichmanisaperson_______childrenrunintohisarmswhenhishandsareempty.A.whose

B.that

C.whom

D.who参考答案：A13.The

inthemountainvillagestruckmostofthevisitors.A.scenes B.space C.absence D.flight参考答案：A14.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_____NewYorkisanexample.A.forwhich

B.inwhich

C.ofwhich

D.fromwhich参考答案：C15.Asheworksinaremotearea，hevisitshisparentsonly______.A．occasionally

B．anxiously

C．practically

D．urgently参考答案：A16.Thebadweatherreally_____thetroubleinthetrip.

A.addedup

B.addedto

C.putup

D.turnedto参考答案：B17.﹣It_____beJohnwhoisintheoffice．﹣No，it____behim．Isawhimoffattheairporthalfanhourago．（）A．can't；can't B．must；can'tC．must；mustn't D．may；mustn't参考答案：B﹣﹣办公室里一定是John．﹣﹣不，不可能是他．半个小时之前我在机场目送他离开的．解析：根据答句后面的"半个小时之前我在机场目送他离开的"可知回答者的意思是"不可能"是John，故C、D选项直接排除（mustn't意为"禁止"）；由此反推上一句的句意为"办公室里一定是John"，故A选项（can't不可能）排除（如果选择A则上下句子互相矛盾）．综上，本题答案为B选项．二、新的题型18.Sailinghome，Henry，_______36_______Americanbusinessman，foundhimself_____37_____(carry)outtoseabyastrongwind.____38____hewasjustabouttogivehimselfup，hewasspottedbyaship_____39_____sohelandedinLondonbyaccident.Hungryandalone，hewalkedonthestreetsofthecitywhenhewas_____40_____(expect)calledintoamansion，wheretworichbrothers，OliverandRoderick，gavehimaletterandtoldhimnottoopenituntiltwoo’clockoftheday.Not_____41_____(know)itwasamillionpoundbanknote，Henryleftthemansionandwentintoacheaprestauranttostuffhisstomach.Everybodywasrudetohim______42______hewasinragsandlookeddepressed.Then，tothesurpriseofeverybody，hehandedtheowneramillionpoundbanknotetopayforthemeal._____43_____seeingthenote，allthepeopleintherestaurantbecamepoliteandtriedtheir______44______(well)topleaseHenry.Don’t______45______thinkit’sthemostincredibletaleintheworld?参考答案：36.an

37.carried

38.wasspotted

39.by

40.where

41.until

42.rags

43.Seeing

44.toplease

45.unbelievable本文节选自百万英镑这篇小说，主人公亨利意外来到伦敦，当他去饭馆吃饭的时候，人们看到他衣衫褴褛，所有人都看不起他，对他很粗鲁。当他拿出这张百万英镑时，人们马上换了一副嘴脸，都对他很恭敬，并且尽自己最大的努力去取悦他。36.考查冠词。泛指“一位美国商人”，且American的首字母发音是元音，所以用不定冠词an。37.考查常用结构。Himself与carry是被动关系，所以用过去分词。38.考查连词。句意：当他准备要放弃的时候，他被一艘轮船发现了。所以填when。39.考查固定用法。句意：当他准备要放弃的时候，他被一艘轮船发现了，所以他偶然去了伦敦。andso是固定用法，意思是因此、所以。所以填and。40.考查副词。修饰动词called用副词，所以填unexpectedly。41.考查非谓语动词。Henry与know之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词。所以填knowing。42.考查连词。句意：每一个人对他都很粗鲁，因为他衣衫褴褛。所以填because。43.考查固定用法。句意：一看到这张百万英镑，饭馆里所有的人都开始对他有礼貌并且他们尽自己最大的努力，来让亨利高兴。onseeing一看见on表示:一...就...,，后面要用动词ing形式。所以填on。45.考查代词。难道你不认为这是世界上最难以置信的故事吗？所以填you。三、阅读理解19.In1947agroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworldheadedbyanAustrianconductordecidedtoholdaninternationalfestivalofmusic,danceandtheatreinEdinburgh.TheidawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar.ItquicklyattractedfamousnamessuchasAlecGuinness,RichardBurton,DameMargotFonteynandMarleneDietrichaswellasthebigsymphonyorchestras(交响乐团).ItbecameafixedeventeveryAugustandnowattracts400,000peopleyearly.Atthesametime,the“Fringe”appearedasachallengetotheofficialfestival.Eighttheatregroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947,inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.Soon,groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,andlaterfromtheUniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge,DurhamandBirminghamweremakingthejourneytotheScottishcapitaleachsummertoperformtheatrebylittle-knownwritersofplaysinsmallchurchhallstothepeopleofEdinburgh.Todaythe“Fringe”,oncelessrecognized,hasfaroutgrownthefestivalwitharound1,500performancesoftheatre,musicanddanceoneveryoneofthe21daysitlasts.Andyetasearlyas1959,withonly19theatregroupsperforming,somesaiditwasgettingtoobig.Apaidadministrator(管理人员)wasfirstemployedonlyin1971,andtodaythereareeightadministratorsworkingallyearroundandthenumberrisesto150duringAugustitself.In2004therewere200placeshousing1,695showsbyover600differentgroupsfrom50differentcountries.Morethan1.25millionticketsweresold.32.WhatwasthepurposeofEdinburghFestivalatthebeginning?A.TohonorheroesofWorldWarIIB.TointroduceyoungtheatregroupsC.ToattractgreatartistsfromEuropeD.TobringEuropetogetheragain33.WhydidsomeuninvitedtheatregroupscometoEdinburghin1947?A.TheycametotakeupachallengeB.Theythoughttheywerealsofamous.C.TheywantedtotakepartinthefestivalD.Theyownedapublichousethere34.Whojoinedthe“Fringe”afteritappeared?A.UniversitystudentsB.ArtistsfromaroundtheworldC.PerformersofmusicanddanceD.Popularwriters35.Wemaylearnfromthetex