九年级英语全册Unit6WhenwasitinventedSectionB2课件3（完整版）

Unit6SectionBPeriod2(2a—3b)ReviewTranslatethephrases.bymistakeintheendpotatochipsacookcalledGeorgeCrumlotsofsalt错误地；无意中最后；终于薯片一个名叫乔治·克拉姆的厨师很多盐；许多盐

选词填空。

Idon’tlikeeatingchocolate.Thetasteistoo_______.Momaddedsaltbutitstillwasn’t______enough.Ipreferlemonstooranges.Ilikethe______taste.Shelikes_______cookies.Theyarehard,dryandeasilybroken.sweetsalty

sourcrispycrispysweetsaltysour

据汉语提示,完成下列句子。

1.Myclassmatetookmydictionary__________

(错误地).2.Amandiscoveredthisplace__________

(偶然地).3.Agirl________(掉进)thelakeandbegantosink.4.__________(最后)MikeandPeterbecamegoodfriends.5.He_________________(下决心)toworkhardthisterm.bymistakebyaccidentfellintoIntheendhasmadeadecisionCanyoulistanysportsthatplayedinChina?Doyoulikesports?Whatsportdoyouoftenplay?FreeTalkfootballvolleyballping-pongtennisbaseballbadmintonbasketballWhatarethesportsthatareusuallyplayedindoors(户内)?Whatarethesportsthatareplayedoutdoors(户外)?Ping-pong,bowling,yoga,basketballandsoon.Running,football,tennisball,diving,sailboardingandsoon.HowpopulariseachsportinChina?SportRankSportRankfootballvolleyballtabletennisbaseballbasketballskatingswimmingboxingDoyoulikeplayingbasketball?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutbasketball?Questions：Howmanyplayersarethereineachteam?Howmanyteamsareplayersdividedinto(被分成)?Theyaredividedintotwoteams.Howmanyminutesarethereinthegame?Fortyminutes.Five.Equipmentaboutbasketballbasketballmetal

hoopbackboardnetwoodenfloorCanyounameaprofessionalbasketballorganizationinAmerica?NBA=NationalBasketballAssociation[ə.səusi'eiʃən](协会)DoyouknowwhatCBAis?ItisChineseBasketballAssociation.Para.1IntroductiontobasketballPara.2HowbasketballwasinventedPara.3Thepopularityofbasketballtoday.Readthepassagequickly.Whatisthemainideaofeachparagraph?·playedonahard____·______teams·get________intootherteam’s_____·inventedby__________·firstgameon________·becameOlympiceventin____intheyear_____·mostfamousgames:_______·populargamesinChina:_________Dr.JamesNaismithfloor2cCompletethemindmapwiththeinformationinthepassage.GameDevelopmentPopularity·playedby________people·over______countriestwotheballbasketDec.21,1891Berlin1936NBACBAmorethan100million2001.Whoinventedbasketballandhowisitplayed?Dr.JamesNaismithinventedbasketball.Therearetwoteamsandplayersonthesameteammustworktogethertogettheballintotheotherteam’sbasket.Answerthefollowingquestions.2.Whenwasthefirstbasketballgameplayedinhistory?ThefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedonDecember21,1891.3.WhyweretheBerlinOlympicsimportantforbasketball?

TheBerlinOlympicswasimportantbecausebasketballbecameanOlympiceventthen.4.WhataretheprofessionalbasketballgroupsinAmericaandChina?TheprofessionalbasketballgroupsaretheCBAinChinaandtheNBAinAmerica.5.Howpopularisbasketball?Basketballisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.Doyouknowanyfamousbasketballplayers?Whodoyouadmiremost?FreeTalkYiJianlianMichaelJordanZhuFangyuStephonMarburyWouldyouliketoplayonChina’snationalbasketballteamoneday?Makealistofgoodanddifficultthingsaboutbeingabasketballplayer.FreeTalkIt’sgoodtobeabasketballplayerbecause…It’sdifficulttobeabasketballplayerbecause…It’skeepsyouhealthy.Youmustpracticealottobecomegoodatit.EnjoyasongIBelieveICanFly.这首歌是歌手R.Kelly在1996年为飞人迈克尔·乔丹(MichaelJordan)的电影《SpaceJam》(太空大灌篮)、由自己作词、作曲、演唱的歌曲。3aThinkofsomethingthatyoudon’tliketodo.Thenthinkofaninventionthatcouldhelpyou.Makenotes.Problem:apenthatlistensandwritesNewinvention:Whatitisusedfor:Itcanlistentothewriterandwritebyitself.Price:$50writingtests3bImagineyouareabusinessperson.Writeadescriptionofyournewinvention.Trytoselltheinventiontotheclass.Samplewritinguseoftenintothemicrochip’smemory,thenassignashortformtoeachword.Whenyouarewriting,youjustneedtowritetheshortformswiththepen,pressabuttononthepenandtheshortformswillchangeintotheactualwords.Themicrochipcancontainupto50wordsandyoucanmakechangestothelistofwordswheneveryouneedto.ColorchangingcupAsyoupourinyourhotdrink,thecolorchanges.It’smagic!SmartandcreativeinventionsYoucanneverchopyourfingersoffanymore.SmartandcreativeinventionsIt’ssafeforyoungchildrentoeatthem.amuch-lovedsportforfuninover200countriesonahardfloordivide…into…atthesametimestop…from…thepopularityofbasketball一个备受喜爱的运动为了好玩在200多个国家

在坚硬的地板上把…分成/分为…同时阻止…做…篮球运动的流行/普及SummaryTranslatethephrases.dreamofnotonly…butalso…thenumberofmoreandmoreencouragesb.todosth.achieveone’sdreams梦想；梦到；向往不但…而且……的数目越来越多的鼓励某人做某事实现某人的梦想1.forfun为了好玩Shewroteforfunformanyyearsbeforestartingtowriteseriouslyforaliving.

在她开始正正经经地为谋生而写作之前，许多年她以写作自娱。Iamnotsayingit

forfun.

我说这话并不是在开玩笑。LanguagePoints

havefun玩得高兴,过得快活Ihadgreatfunplayingcardswiththem.

我和他们玩纸牌非常有趣。

makefunof开玩笑Peoplemakefunofherbecauseshewearssuchastrangehat.

人们取笑她,因为她戴了一顶那么怪的帽子。

知识链接2.Itisbelievedthat…意为“人们认为……”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句，相当于相当于Peoplebelievethat…。

Itisbelievedthathealthisabovewealth.

人们都相信健康重于财富。类似的句型还有：

Itissaidthat…(据说……)Itissupposedthat…(据猜测……)Itisreportedthat…(据报道……)It'ssaidthathissonwillgoabroadnextmonth.＝Peoplesaythathissonwillgoabroadnextmonth.

据说，他儿子下个月要出国。

Itis_______thatsomeoftheAustraliansaresufferingfromwaterfloodwhilesomepeopleinEuropearesufferingfromsnowstorm.A.reportB.reportingC.reportedD.reports【点拨】选C。Itisreportedthat…意为“据报道……”。故选C。3.…dividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteamsand…dividev.分开，分散Theriver

divides

hereandformstwostreams.

河流在这儿分开,形成两条小河。Pleasedon'tletsuchasmallmatter

divide

us.

请不要让这样的小事使我们不和。divide…into把……分成Divide

thecakeintoequalparts.

把蛋糕分成等份。1)根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Ayear___________(divide)intotwelvedifferentstarsignsinsomeWesterncountries.2)【2011山东济宁】单词拼写与运用Theclassistoolarge;we’llhavetod_________itintoeightgroups.isdivideddivide(2008·重庆中考)During

the

Spring

Festival,

the

heavy

snowstopped

many

people

from

_____

back

home.

A.

go

B.

goes

C.

went

D.

going

【解析】stop

sb.

from

doing

sth.表示“阻止某人做某事”。Dstopdoingsth.是“停止做某事”，v-ing形式是stop的宾语，指停止正在进行的事。Thetwogirlsstoppedtalkingwhentheysawme.

那两个女孩一见到我就停止了讲话。stoptodosth.是“停下来去做某事”，动词不定式作目的状语。Thetwogirlsstoppedtotalktomewhentheysawme.

这两个女孩一看到我就停下来和我讲话。

知识链接6.…seepeopleplayingbasketballinparks,…seesb.doingsth.是指“看见某人正在做某事”，不是全过程，表正在进行。Isawhercleaningtheclassroom.

我看到她正在打扫教室。see

sb.

do

sth.

是指“看见某人做过某事”,是看着事情发生的全过程Isawhercleantheclassroom.

我看到她打扫教室了。像see这样的感官动词还有hear,feel,watch,notice(注意到),都可以跟do或doing分别表不同的意思。Iheardhimplaythepiano.

我听到他弹钢琴了。Iheardhimplayingthepiano.

我听到他正在弹钢琴。

知识链接WhenIpassedhisroom,Iheardhim_________

(sing)

songs.Ihearsomeone________atthedoor.Pleasegoandseewho________is.(2003黑龙江)

A.knock;itB.knocking;itC.knocking;heD.knock;hesingingBInotonlyplaytennisbutalsopractiseshooting.（连接两个谓语动词）Heplaysnotonlythepianobutalsotheviolin.（连接两个宾语）TheyspeakEnglishnotonlyinclassbutalsointhedormitory.（连接两个地点状语）

他不仅平时工作，星期日也工作。我们不但饿了，而且也累了。我们不仅冬天去那儿，而且夏天也去。HeworksnotonlyonweekdaysbutalsoonSundays.Wewerenotonlyhungrybutalsotired.Wegotherenotonlyinwinterbutalsoinsummer.8.Thenumberofforeignplayers,includingChineseplayers,intheNBAhasincreased.thenumberof表示“……的数量”，跟复数名词连用作主语，谓语动词要用单数。

The

number

of

students

in

our

class

is50.

我们班学生的数量是50人。Thenumberofpeoplewhoareillisfive.

生病的人数是5个。(江苏盐城2013年中考)NowthenumberofChinesepeopleworkinginAfrica_______morethanonemillion.A.isB.areC.wasD.were2)(2004年哈尔滨中考)What_______thenumberofthegirlsinyourclass?

Abouttwenty.

A.is

B.am

C.are

D.beAAa

number

of

意思是“许多；大量的”,后接复数名词,谓语通常用复数。A

number

of

studentswereabsentfrom

the

meeting.

许多学生没有到会。A

number

of

usstudentsarefromsouth.

我的学生中许多人来自南方。知识链接1)Thenumberof____inourclass____fifty.A.student;is

B.thestudents;are

C.thestudents;is

D.students;are2)Inourschoollibrarythere_____anumberofbooksonscienceandthenumberofthem_____growinglargerandlarger.A.is;are

B.are;is

C.has;is

D.have;areCB9.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroes...lookupto本意是“仰着头看”，可引申为“钦佩；仰慕；尊敬；敬仰”

Thegirlwassoshortthatshehadto

lookupto

hersister.

小女孩个子太矮，只好仰着头看她的姐姐。Thechildrenall

lookupto

thebaseballplayer.

这些孩子都很敬仰那名棒球运动员。look

forwardto

展望(期待)…look

up

查阅;

好转;

仰视;

看望look

for

寻找;

寻求;

期待look

into

调查;

看看;

浏览look

at

看着…look

over

检查;

查看;

调查look

out

留神;

注意look

after

照料;

看管;

目送look

through

看穿;

审核;

浏览;

温习look

like

看上去像look

around

环视;

东张西望look

back

回顾;

回头看Shallwecallforataxi?OK.Letme_______thephonenumberintheYellowPages.(2004年上海中考)

A.lookatB.lookfor

C.lookup

D.lookafterC—Where'smymusicdisc?Ican'tseeit!—You'dbetter______thedisccarefullyinyourbedroom.(2011成都中考)A.lookupB.lookthroughC.lookforHeisamodelforusyoungpeople．Weall______himverymuch．

A.lookupto

B.lookup

C.lookat

D.lookafterCA

完成句子。1.在200多个国家中，超过一亿人打(篮球)，包括中国。_____________________by______________100millionpeopleinover200countriesincludingChina.2.篮球是由加拿大一位叫詹姆斯·奈史密斯的博士发明的。Basketball_____________________aCanadiandoctornamedJamesNaismith.练一练Itisplayedmorethanwasinventedby3.人们认为，历史上的首次篮球赛是在1891年12月21日举行的。_____________________thatonDecember21st,1891,thefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayed.4.今天，篮球在世界各地的普及程度得到提升。Sincethen,thepopularityofbasketball______________worldwide.Itisbelievedhasrisen

单项选择1.Thesportofbasketballisalittleoverahundredyearsold.A.lessthanB.morethanC.moreorlessD.less

B2.Howbeautifulyourhometownis!Yes,anumberoftrees_______inourhometowneveryyear.Ourenvironmentisgettingbetterandbetter.A.plantB.isplantedC.areplantedD.wereplantedC3._______thatanewzoowillbebuiltinourtown.A.That’ssaidB.ThisissaidC.ItissaidD.Itsaid4.Thewaterlevelhas_______tothewarningstagebecauseoftheheavyrain.A.riseB.roseC.risingD.risenCD5.Nowthebasketballsportisenjoyed______manypeople,_______funandexercise.A.by;forB.with;forC.to;withD.for;by6.Hecreateda