2024年陕西省榆林市榆阳区第一次中考英语模拟考试

试卷类型：A

榆阳区2024年第一次中考模拟考试

英语

注意事项：

1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120

分钟。

2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和

准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）o

3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。

4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（听力共30分）

I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面

的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）

1.A.John.B.Bob.C.Peter.

2.A.Sometea.B.Somewater.C.Somejuice

3.A.Toapark.B.Toacinema.C.Toahospital.

4.A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.

5.A.ApplesB.Oranges.C.Bananas.

6.A.Becausehehadaheadache.

B.Becausehestayeduplatelastnight.

C.Becausehegotuptooearlythismorning.

7.A.Onceaweek.B.TwiceaweekC.Threetimesaweek.

8.A.Playingbasketball.B.Readingabook.C.Playingchess.

9.A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.

10.A.10yuan.B.20yuan.C.40yuan.

第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个

选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）

听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。

11.WheredidEricgoyesterday?

A.Tothepostoffice.B.Totheschoollibrary.C.Tothesciencemuseum.

12.WhatdidEricdothere?

A.Hetalkedwiththerobots.

B.Heplayedchesswiththerobots.

C.Heboughtsomegiftsforhisfriends.

听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。

13.WhatkindofsoupisWangTingmaking?

A.Chickensoup.B.Russiansoup.C.Vegetablesoup.

14.Whattimewillthesoupbeready?

A.At10:00.B.At11:00.C.At12:00.

15.HowwillLiTaogotoWangTing'shouse?

A.Bysubway.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

因听填信息（共5小题，计10分）

本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成表格中各题。（每空

不超过三个单词。）

ASpecialPresent

•Kittywasvery16.becauseitwashermom*sbirthdaytoday.

•Kittywenttoaflowershopandboughtsomeflowerswithallher17..

•Kitty*sdadwenttohisfriendMr.Whiteto18.someflowerseeds.

•Kittyandherdadworkedinthegardenfor19.hours.

•Itwasapresent20.love.

第二部分（笔试共90分）

团.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）

第一节：阅读下面短文.按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中

选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Acouple'ssmallbaozishophasbeenopenforovertwoyearsinZhejiang.It*snormalfor21

topreparemorningfoodinthelatenight.Justbecauseofthis,they22acryinggirlonthestreet

aloneataround3amonOctober29.Theyhelpedherreturntoherparentssafely.

Thatday,whentheyheardthelittlegirl,theywentoutatonce.Yangtook23girlintothe

shopanddressedherinathickcoat.HerhusbandGuocalledthepolicerightaway.

“24?Areyoulookingforyourmom?,,Yangasked.Muchfrightened（害怕的）andwithher

teethshakingfromthecold,thegirlnodded.Afterawhile,thepolicecame25tookhertothe

policestation.Verysoon,the26pickeduptheirdaughter.Ontheirwayhome,theycameto

expresstheirthanksinperson.

Thecouplegot5,000yuanforhelpingthelostgirl.Withit,theydecided27thecleanershot

andfreebaozi,whohavetoworkinearlymorning.28thefirstdayoftheactivityonNovember

13theyhandedoutover40baozi.

Thecoupleandtheirshopbecamehot29afterbeingreported.Manycustomerscametotheir

shop.They30bypeoplealotandtheirkindnesslitupthewarmwinter

21.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves

22.A.noticeB.havenoticedC.noticedD.willnotice

23.A.aB.anC.theD./

24.A.WhyareyoucryingB.Whyyouarecrying

C.WhatareyoucryingD.Whatyouarecrying

25.A.thoughB.orC.becauseD.and

26.A.parentB.parentsC.teacherD.teachers

27.A.stopB.tostopC.offerD.tooffer

28.A.OnB.InC.WithD.Of

29.A.carefullyB.carefulC.quicklyD.quick

30.A.praisedB.werepraisedC.praiseD.arepraised

第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文

连贯完整。

CashDaniels,a12-year-oldboy,lovesnatureandwantstoprotectourplanet.Hegrewup

neartheTennesseeRiverandwas31tolearnthatitisoneofthemostpollutedriversintheworld.

He32hehadtoact.

Atfirst,Cashandhisparentsworkedto33garbageneartheTennesseeRiver.Butsoonhe

realizedhewouldneedmorehelp.SohestartedorganizingcleanupsoftheTennesseeRiverwith

hisfriends,neighborsandvolunteers.Mostofthemwerefromthecommunity.Cashalsowrotea

children'sbookaboutriverpollutiontohelpothers34whyitwassoimportanttoprotectour

planet.Heevenslowlyraisedenough35toplace17recyclingdustbinsalongtheriver.

Cash's36workanddevotion（奉献）havehadabiginfluenceinhishometown.Hewasgiven

“GreenYouth^^forhisefforttoprotecttheenvironmentin2021.ButCashisn'tstoppingthere.He

knowsthere*sstill37worktodo.Hewantstotravelaroundtheworld,teachothersaboutthe

oceananditscreatures（生物），and38peopletoprotectit.

Cashbelievesthateverylittle39countsandthateveryonecanmakeapositivechange.He

encourageseveryonetostandupandtakepartinprotectingour40.

31.A.happyB.sadC.nervousD.afraid

32.A.hidB.avoidedC.refusedD.knew

33.A.pickupB.lookupC.setupD.getup

34.A.expressB.compareC.understandD.develop

35.A.jobsB.moneyC.hobbiesD.clubs

36.A.hardB.commonC.terribleD.safe

37.A.lessB.worseC.moreD.slower

38.A.decideB.encourageC.manageD.choose

39.A.interviewB.courageC.directionD.action

40.A.dreamB.speechC.planetD.website

IV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所

给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）

A

AhighschoolstudentcausedanonlinestormwhenshepostedphotosofherselfinaChinese

styledress.

KeziahDaumisahighschoolstudentfromUtahintheUnitedStates.Sheworeatraditional

Chinesestyledress-qipao-toherprom（舞会）.Daumdidn'tknowthehistoryofthedress

beforebuyingit.Shesimplyfoundabeautifuldressinanoldshopanddecidedtowearittothe

prom.

“IamsohappythatIcanwearsuchabeautifulandelegant（优雅的）dress,“saysDaum.

“NowIknowthereislotsofhistorybehindthenice-lookingdress.I'mshowinggreatrespectto

it.”

Withalonghistory,qipaowascreatedinthe1920sinShanghaianditwasmadefashionable

byupper-classwomen.In1929,qipaowaschosentobeoneofthenationaldresses.Qipaohas

actuallybecomeasymboloftraditionalChineseculture.AndChineseculturaltreasuresareworth

spreadingallovertheworld.

41.WhatdidKeziahDaumweartotheprom?

A.AT-shirt.B.Adress.C.Auniform.D.Apairofjeans.

42.Howlonghasqipaobeenoneofthenationaldresses?

A.For10years.B.For30years.C.For55years.D.For95years.

43.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.QipaoisasymboloftraditionalChineseculture.

B.Qipaowascreatedbyupper-classwomeninthe1920s.

C.KeziahDaumknewmuchaboutqipaobeforetheprom.

D.KeziahDaumbecameahitonlinebecauseshedidwellindancing.

B

“Hometown“isawordfullofwarmthandbeauty.Howwouldyoushowyourloveforyour

hometown?Atthefinalofthe"21stCenturyCup^NationalEnglishSpeakingCompetition,

contestants（参赛者）alloverChinasharedtheirownstories.

WangSiqitalkedaboutherhometown.Nanjing."IusedtoliveintheUSandmyparentskept

tellingmeeverythingaboutNanjing.WhenIcamebackatage9,Ifeltevenclosertothiscity.

Tastingitsfoodandhangingaroundinitsuniversities,Iwaslikeachildwhohadmissedhermom

fortoolong.,5saidWang.

LanYunjietriedtochangepeople'sideasabouthishometown,Shanghai,"Whentalking

aboutShanghai,manypeoplewouldthinkofwordslike'fhst-paced（快节奏的）'and4indifferent\

butinfact,it'sacityfullofkindness.IwanttoshowothersadifferentsideofShanghai,soItold

storiesofhowpeoplehelpedeachotherinShanghai.9,saidLan.

YangZihan,bominHongKong,mainlylivesinShenzhen.nUnlikeotherpeoplewhoareso

familiarwiththeirhometown,myhometownisa4stranger*tome.ButIdidalotofresearchabout

HongKongandfoundoutaboutitssadhistory.Sothespiritofpatriotism（爱国主义）hasbecome

themostvaluablethingmyhometowngivesme."saidYang.

44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.LanYunjiedidalotofresearchaboutHongKong.

B.WangSiqicamebacktoNanjingwhenshewasnineteen.

C.YangZihanfeelsboredaboutthehistoryofHongKong.

D.LanYunjiethinkshishometownisacityfullofkindness.

45.Theunderlinedwordprobablymeans"

A.angryB.badC.closeD.bored

46.Wecanprobablyfindthistextin.

A.anewspaperB.asportsmagazineC.atourguideD.amovieposter

C

Thepopularityofonlinefitnessincreasedgreatly.Downloadsoffitnessappsquicklywentup

innumber.Newstylesofexerciseshaveappearedthatpeoplecandoathome.Eventhoughpeople

exerciseseparately（分另lj地），theyoftendoittogetherthroughtheInternet.Onlinefitnessallows

peopletoexerciseatanytimeandanywherewithoutgoingtoagymorafitnesscenter.

AccordingtoareportfromDouyin,thenumberoffitnessvideosin2021increasedby134

percent,whilefollowersoffitnesstrainerswentupby208percentcomparedwiththeyearbefore.

Peopleoftensearchonlineforsimpleexercisesthatarepostedbypersonaltrainers.Thesetrainers

doagreatjobinbothteachingandleadingpeopletoexercisemore.

Inthepast,TVexerciseprogramswerepopular,butnowonlinefitnessvideoshavemade

exercisingevenmorepopularbecausetheyareeasytolearn.Evenfamousathletesarejoiningin.

Someofthemstartedonlinefitnesscoursestoteachpeoplehowtoexerciseathome,andnowthey

areverypopularwithmanypeople.

AreportfromJingdongin2022showedthatsalesofyogaanddanceproductshavegrown

rapidlysinceMarch.Salesofyogastretchers（拉伸器）andyogabagsincreasedbyover800

percent.TheChinesegovernmenthasalsoorganizedonlinecompetitionsonsocialmedia

platforms（网络社交媒体平台）.DingDong,anofficialwithChina'sGeneralAdministrationof

Sports,said,"Thegamesaredesignedtoencouragemorepeopletotakepartinfitnessactivities.

47.WhatistheadvantageofonlinefitnessaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Ithelpspeopleloseweighteasily.

B.Itletspeopletakeexercisefreely.

C.Itmakespeopleexerciseinthegymtogether.

D.Itshowspeoplemoreknowledgeaboutexercise.

48.Onlinefitnesshasbecomemorepopularbecause

A.peoplehavemorechancestobefamous

B.itismoreconvenientandeasiertolearn

C.onlinefitnesstrainersaremoreknowledgeable

D.peoplewouldratherexercisealonethangotogyms

49.WhatcanweinferfromthenumbermentionedinParagraph4?

A.Peopledislikedoingyoga.

B.Yogaproductsarecheaperthanbefore.

C.Peoplearecrazyaboutshoppingonline.

D.Peoplehavebecomemoreinterestedindoingexercise.

50.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe"

A.Let*sDoExerciseinFitnessCenters

B.FitnessCoursesAttractMoreFollowers

C.OnlineFitnessWinsChineseHearts

D.TVExerciseProgramsAreMorePopularThanEver

第二节：根据短文内容.从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）

Haveyoueverconsideredthatthecolorsmightbeinourworldandliveourlivesinthebest

waypossible?Forthousandsofyears,51..Forexample,humanshavebeenusing

differentcolorstodiagnosis（诊断）andtreatmentthroughfood,drink,clothingandsoon.This

meanswecanusetheadvantageofeachcolorwhenweneedit.

Whenyoucan*tgetenoughsleeporyouarealwaysawakeforalongtime,askblueforhelp.

52..Astudyshowedthatstayingunderthebluelightfor30minutescanevenlowerour

bloodpressure（血压）.I'veseentheinfluenceofblueonafriendwhohadsleepingproblems.

Whenshestartedusingblueinapracticalwayinherhouse,shecouldsleepbetter.

53.?Insuchsituations,wecanusethecolorred.Itisconnectedwithstrong

emotions（情绪）whetherthatbewarmth,confidenceoranger.However,itshouldbenotedthat

thiscouldbringworries.Sobecarefulwhenyouusered.

Isthereacolorthatisgoodforusall?Sure!Greenfoundinnaturecanhelpusbemore

balanced,improveourheathandencourageourgrowth.Astudyactuallyfoundthat:54.

Differentcolorsinthefoodweeat,inourclothesandourpersonalplacesallowustoenjoy

theiradvantagesinthemostproperway.55..Butwhichevertheyare,justtryto

bringmorecolorsintoyourlifeandenjoywhatcolorsbring.

A.colorshavehelpedusalotinourlives

B.Doyouoftenfeeltiredandwithoutenergy

C.peoplewholovethecolorgreenareeasytogetangry

D.womenwholiveinorneargreenspaceslivelonger

E.Itisconsideredtohelpusrelaxandimproveoursleep

F.Haveyounoticedthatalotofpeoplelikethecolorred

G.Sotrytofindoutyourpersonalcolorswhichsupportyoubest

V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）

56.这个模型飞机是由木头和玻璃制成的。

Thismodelplaneiswoodandglass.

57.我们的历史老师在上课时给我们讲了一些英雄的故事。

Ourhistoryteachertoldusstoriesofafewinclass.

58.我们都知道，吃太多甜食对我们的牙齿是有害的。

Asweallknow,eatingtoomuchsweetfoodisourteeth.

59.很多路在大雨中被破坏了。

Manyroadswerebroken.

60.到达火车站前，你要确保带了身份证。

PleasemakesuretotakeyourIDcardbeforearrivingatthe.

v.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每

空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）

includeparttheymucheasysolvepeoplehelpsamestart

Manyvolunteershelpolderpeoplelearntousesmartphones.Ittakesalotoftimeandenergy.

What'smore,olderpeople61.forgetwhattheyhavelearned.Thenthevolunteershave

todothe62.workagainandagain.

LiuSiyuanfromBeijing101MiddleSchoolnoticedtheseproblemsandtriedto63.

themwithahandbook（手册）.The16-year-oldboy64avolunteergroupcalled

SilverHair.Itssevenmembersspenthalfayearwritinga300bookcalledMayIShowYou

HowtoUseSmartphones.

Thegroupmembersmadeasurveyof65.than1,000olderpeople.Andthey

talkedwithmanyinnursinghomesandwantedtofindoutwhattheelderlycaredmostabout

smartphones.

“HowtouseWeChat“toppedthelistastheappcoversmany66.oflifesuchas

chatting,moneytransferring（转账）andsoon.Thesemakeuponepartofthebook.Thebasicuses

ofsmartphones,suchasonlineshopping,onlinemapsandmorearealso67.inthe

book.Tomakethebookmorefriendlyforolderreaders,Liualsomadethepageslightyellowand

thecharacters（文字）big.Soonthehandbookcaughttheold68.attention.

“Manyolderpeoplearenotwillingtousesmartphonesatfirst,buttheyliketoreadbooks,

whichcanmake69.morewillingtolearn,"saidLiu.TheSilverHairmembershave

printedout500copiesandhandedthemallout.Theyalsohopeforsupportfromthepublicso

theycan70.morepeople.

vn.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计io

分）

OntheToweratYouzhou

Wherearethegreatmenofthepast?

Andwherearethoseoffutureyears?

Theshyandearthforeverlast;

Hereandnow1aloneshedtears（流泪）.

Travelingnotonlyopensoureyesbutalsogivesusachance

tothinkandexpressourfeelings.OntheToweratYouzhou,writtenbyChenZi'ang（661——702）in

theTangDynasty,isanexample.

Atthattime,Chenwasupsetinhisarmycareer（生涯）undertheruleofEmpressWu

Zetian.HeclimbedtothetopofYouzhouTowerandwasamazedbytheviewoftheearthandsky.

Hecouldn'thelpwonderingwherethegreatmenofthepastandfutureare.

Comparedtotheuniverse,thepoetfeltthatpeoplearesmallandunimportant.Whatlasts

foreveristhevastearthandsky.Nobodycanbefreefromdeath.Evenso,Chenstillwantedto

servehiscountryandpeopleinhisshortlife.Buttherulersdidn'tseehistalents,soChenfelt

frustratedandshedtearsalone.

Withthesincerefeelingsthatfitthesetting,Chencreatedamoving,sadsceneinthepoem.It

issadbutnotdiscouraging（令人气馁的）.Hislanguageissimplebutcarriesdeepmeanings.That's

whythepoemisstillpopularnow.

71.Thepoemwaswrittenin__________________（when）.

72.AccordingtoChenZi'ang,willlastforever.

73.TheEnglishword""hasthesamemeaningasnsadninthetext.

74.Thewriterthinksthelanguageinthepoemis.

75.IfIhaveachancetomeetChenZi'ang,I'dliketosay""tohim.

VIII.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）

根据下面对话中的情境.在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句.使对话恢复完整。

A:Hi,LiHua.Whatareyougoingtododuringthissummervacation?

B:76..

A:Soundsgreat.Qinghaiisagoodplacetovisitinsummer.

B:77.?

A:It'sabout1,000kilometersawayfromYulin.78.?

B:Byhigh-speedtrain.Itisfastandconvenient.

A:That*scool.79.?

B:BecauseIlikethebeautifulscenerythere.Peoplealwaysfeelrelaxedwhentheygotothese

places.

A:Iagree.Wishyouagoodsummervacation.

B:80..

IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分）

劳动是一种美德。某英文网站正在开展以“家务劳动我能行”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李

华，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。

提示：

•Whatdoyouthinkofdoingchores?

•Whatchoresdoyouoftendo?

•Whatcanyougetfromdoingthem?

参考词汇：necessary,cleanthehouse,healthyandstrong,developone*sindependence（独立），…

要求：1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；

4.词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）

Doingchoresplaysanimportantpartinmiddleschoolstudents*lives.

试卷类型：A

榆阳区2024年第一次中考模拟考试

英语参考答案及评分标准

第一部分（听力共30分）

I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）

第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

1.B2,C3.A4.A5.B6.C7.B8.A9.C10.B

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

11.C12.A13.A14.B15.C

II.听填信息（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

每小题2分，单词拼写错误每个扣0.5分。

16.excited17.pocketmoney18.borrow19.three/320.fullof

第二部分（笔试共90分）

III.完形填空（共20小题,每小题1分,计20分）

21.B22.C23.C24.A25.D26.B27.D28.A29.C30.B

31.B32.D33.A34.C35.B36.A37.C38.B39.D40,C

IV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）

第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分,计15分）

A）41.B42.D43.A

B）44.D45.C46.A

C）47.B48.B49.D50.C

第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

51.A52.E53.B54.D55.G

V.完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

每小题2分，单词能够识别，但个别字母有错误，每个单词扣0.5分。

56.madeof57.heroes58.harmfulto/badfor

59.intheheavyrain60.trainstation/railwaystation

VI.短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

选对单词但词形错误，每空赋0.5分。大小写错误忽略不计。

61.easily62.same63.solve64.started65.more

66.parts67.included68.people's69.them70.help

VI.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分,计10分）

每小题2分，信息点正确，但语法错误（含大小写）及单词拼写错误，每两处扣0.5分。71.the

TangDynasty

72.the（vast）earthandsky

73.frustrated

74.simplebutmeaningful/simplebutcarriesdeepmeanings/

75.Youaregreat/Ilikeyourpoem/...（此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可得分）NIII.补全对

话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

信息点正确，但单词拼写、语法错误（含大小写），每两处扣0.5分。

76.1amgoingtovisitQinghai

77.HowfarisitfromYulin

78.Howwillyougetthere

79.Whydoyouwanttotravelthere

80.Thankyou

（答案不唯一，符合题意即可）

IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分）

参考范文：

Doingchoresplaysanimportantpartinmiddleschoolstudentslives.Asteenagers,weshouldbe

responsibleforourfamilyandweshouldhelpourparentsreducetheirhousework.Inmyfreetime,

Ialwayshelpmyparentscleanthehouse.Ithinkit'sakindofphysicalexerciseandmakesmy

bodyhealthyandstrong.Besides,Icookformyparentsatweekends.Ienjoycookingbecauseit

teachesmehowtolookaftermyself.Doinghouseworkhelpsmetodevelopmyindependence.

听力材料：

I.听选答案

第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面

的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

1.W:Excuseme.What'syourname,please?

M:Oh,youcancallmeBob.

Q:What'stheman*sname?

2.W:It*ssohot.Whatdoyouwanttodrink,XueLei?

M:I'dlikesomejuice,please.

Q:WhatwouldXueLeiliketodrink?

3.W:Doyouwanttogototheparkwithme?

M:Sure,Pdloveto.

Q:Wherewilltheygo?

4.W:Wewillhaveapicnictomorrow.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

M:Buttheweatherreportsaysit'sgoingtoraintomorrow.

Q:Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?

5.W:Wow,somanyappleshere.Theyaremyfavorite.

M:Yes,applesaregood,butIlikeorangesbest.

Q:Whatistheboy*sfavoritefruit?

6.W:ZhangHua,studentsarenotallowedtosleepinclass.

M:Sorry,MissWu.Igotuptooearlythismorning.

Q:WhydidZhangHuasleepinclass?

7.W:Darning,willyougototheSportsClubafterschoolt