山东省淄博市临淄区2023-2024学年九年级上册期末质量检测英语模拟试题（附答案）

山东省淄博市临淄区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末质量检测英语

模拟试题

第I卷（选择题共42分）

一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

Doyoucomplain（抱怨）whylifeissotiring?Doestheskysometimesseemdarktoyou?Areyour

lessonssometimesnotsuccessful?Well,friends,cheerupand]allthetime.Ifyouseethe

worldwithyourwarmheart,you'll2thewholeworldsmilingtoyou.

Onasunnymorning,youplantohaveawalk3yourself.Justbeforeyougoout,itstartsto

rainallofasudden.Maybeyouwouldfeelverysadandstarttocomplainabouttheweather.Butdear

friends,whynotsitdownandlistentothefree4thatthenaturebringsyou?Andwiththe

timelyrain,crops（庄稼）inthefieldswillgrowbetterandfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest.

Everyonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo,5lifeisn'tabedofroses.Ifsvery

commontomeetdifficultiesontheway6success.Infact,difficultyisn'tterrible.Thereal

terriblethingisthatweareafraidofit.Difficultyislikespring（弹簧）.Ifyouareweak,itwillbe

7.Attitudedecides8.Withanoptimistic（乐观的）attitude,lifeiseasyandpleasant.So

whenyoumeetdifficulties,don't9.Instead,youshouldfacethemwithasmile.Remember

thesefiverules:Freeyourheartfromhate;Freeyourmindfromworries;Liveaneasylife;Givemore;

Expect10.

1.A.compareB.trainC.smileD.cry

2.A.findB.performC.announceD.doubt

3.A.toexamineB.torelaxC.toreturnD.torealize

4.A.concertB.tradeC.supportD.style

5.A.soB.andC.orD.but

6.A.inB.toC.aboutD.for

7.A.painfulB.excitedC.uglyD.strong

8.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing

9.A.giveupB.cutupC.stayupD.showup

10.A.littleB.fewC.fewerD.less

二、阅读理解（共16小题，满分32分）

阅读短文A、B,从各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最

佳答案。

A

Somefitnessexercisesyoucandoathome

•Walking

Aneffectivewalkingworkoutathomewillhelptostrengthenyourlegs.Ifyoudon'thaveany

stairsavailable,justwalkaroundthehouseafewtimes-itmaynotbeveryexciting,butitwilldothe

job!

•Jumpingjacks

Thesearealwaysfun,astheybringbackmemoriesofbeingakid!Whohasn'tdonejumpingjacks

forfunasachild?Theyarealsogoodforwarmingup.

•Push-ups

Theseareprobablynotthemostfavoriteexerciseofmanypeople,butyoucanfindeasierwaysto

dothem.Dothemonyourknees,insteadofkeepingyourlegsstraight.Or,dothembystandingup

againstawall.Youwillbuilduparmstrengthandworkoutmusclesinyourchestarea.

•Leglifts

Thesearegreatforbuildingupstrengthandmusclesinyourlegs.Ifyoufindithardtodothe

exerciseswithyourlegsstraight,trybendingthemslightly.

•Crunches

Ifsthebestexerciseforbuildingupandstrengtheningbellymuscles.Whenyou'rejustgetting

started,don'tworryaboutgettingyourheadallthewayup.

•Jogginginplace

Joggingisagreatexerciseforyourheart.YoucanjoginplaceathomewhilewatchingTVor

listeningtomusic.

•Squats

Thesearewonderfulexercisesforyourlegsandbottoms.Youcanevenjusttrythesebysittingand

standingupagainfromaregularchair.

•Dancing

Dancingisawonderfulexercise,whichisgreatforyourheart.Notonlythat,butitcanliftyour

spiritsaswell.

11.IfTomwantstostrengthenhischestmuscle,whichexerciseismostsuitableforhim?

A.Walking.B.Jumpingjacks.C.Push-ups.D.Squats.

12.Whatexercisesarebestforheart?

A.WalkingandPush-up.B.LegliftsandCrunches.

C.SquatsandDancing.D.DancingandJogginginplace.

13.Whichcolumndoesthisarticlebelongtoifinthenewper?

A.Health.B.Entertainment.C.Travel.D.Advertisement.

B

Inthepastnineyears,LiJin,whowasbominGuangxibutraisedinSanya,hasmadegreatefforts

toprotectthewatersofSanyacityinHainan.Heisnowspreadingtheknowledgeofenvironmental

protectionthroughnewmediaplatforms（媒体平台）.

Around2014,hebegandoingvolunteerworktoclearrubbishfromthebeachesandofficially

registeredasavolunteerinMay,2017.LiJinimmediatelytooktheleadinaclean-upactivityonthe

SanyaRiver.

InApril,2021,heusedhisownmoneytosetupavolunteerservicecenterwhichhas1,170

registeredmemberswhotakepartinactivitieswithoutaskingforpayment.Sofar,hehasspentabout

3,800hoursonvolunteeractivitiesinover550events.Morethan2,300peoplehavejoinedinwithhis

encouragement.They'vedrawntheattentionofboththeadultsandthechildrentotheimportanceof

protectingtheoceansandbeaches.Sinceitwassetup,hiscenterhasorganized51beach-cleaning

activitiesthathaveseenabout1,800peoplejoinin.In2021,becauseofLi'sgrowinginfluencein

environmentalprotectioncircles,thecitygovernmentinvitedhimtomakeanumberofshortvideos,in

whichheusessimplewordstoexplainhowtoprotecttheenvironment.Severalofthevideoshavebeen

watchedmillionsoftimes.

“MyvolunteerworkwouldbemeaninglessifIgotpaid.Buttheworkitselfisofgreatvalue.SoI

willcontinuedoingtheenvironmentalprotectionwork,“hesaid.

14.WhatisLiJintryinghardtoprotect?

A.ThebeachesinGuangxi.B.ThewatersofSanya.

C.ThewildlifeontheSanyaRiver.D.ThecitiesinHainan.

15.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph3?

A.MillionsofpeoplejoininLiJin'sactivities.

B.MembersinLiJin'sservicecentergetpaid.

C.Mostactivitiesareorganizedforchildren.

D.SomevideosthatLiJinmadeareasuccess.

16.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLiJin?

A.Quietandkind-hearted.B.Patientandhumorous.

C.Strong-mindedandselfless.D.Honestandeasy-going.

17.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Aheropraisedforvolunteerwork.

B.Theleaderinabeach-cleaningactivity.

C.Themeaningofprotectingwater.

D.Avolunteerservicecenter.

C

根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。

Problemsbetweenparentsandchildrenarecommon.Ifyouneedtoimproveyourrelationshipwith

yourparents,youarenotalone.Todevelopabetterrelationshipwithyourparents,youshouldchange

howyouthinkanddothings.Hereissomeadvice.

Bethankfultoyourparents.Thinkabouteverythingthatyourparentshavedoneforyou.Youare

suretofeelthankfultothem.Showyourthankswithyouractions.18Theywillbehappywith

youfortheseactions.

Beopenandhonest.19Butasyougrowup,youfilterout（滤掉）certainthingsfromthem.

Talktoyourparentsaboutthingsthatyoucareaboutandyourfeelingsaboutthesethings.Oftentalkto

them,andyourparentscanunderstandyoubetter.Trytobeashonestaspossibleandletthemtakepart

inthemostimportantaspectsofyourlife.Letthemknowyouwantthemtobeapartofyourlife.

Acceptthatyourparentsaredifferentfromyou.Theygrowupinadifferentsituationwithdifferent

technologies.20Trytoacceptthegenerationgapbetweenyouandthem.Andtrytorecognize

thattheyhavereasonfortheirviews.Ifpossible,taketimetoexplainyourpointpatiently.

21Therewillbetimeswhenyoudisagreewithyourparents.Itisokaytotrytohelpthem

understandyourpointofview.Butraisingyourvoiceisnotagoodwaytostopargumentbetweenyour

parentsandyou.Anditwillleaveyourparentsfeelinghurt.

A.Trynottoraiseyourvoiceatthem.

B.Healthyfamilyrelationshipscanbringlovetoallfamilymembers.

C.Sotheyoftenthinkinadifferentway.

D.Aschildren,youshareeverydetailofyourliveswithyourparents.

E.Givethemanicegiftordosomehouseworkwithoutbeingasked.

D

阅读材料，将下面小题中五条保护动物的建议与A・E五个标题进行匹配。

Manyanimalloverswouldliketodomoretohelpanimals,buttheyaren'tsurewheretostartor

theyfeelliketheydon'thavethetime.Herearemanysimplethingsyoucandotohelpanimals.

22.Thinktwicebeforeyoudecidetotakeactionstohelpanimals.Thinkabouteatingmore

vegetablesinsteadofmeat.Andyou'dbetternotbuyanimalproductsfromfactoriesthathaveillegal

（非法）practices.

23.Speakingthewordsoutabouttheproblemsofanimalscanbeaseasyasputtingupanoticeon

yourcar.Also,talktoyourfriendsandfamilymembersaboutthepetover-populationproblem.

24.Iffactoriesdosomethingbadtoanimals,writethemalettertoletthemknowthatyouwon't

buytheirproductsuntiltheymakesomechanges.Makethemknowthattheiractionswillhaveabad

influenceonthemselves.

25.Ifyou'rethinkingaboutaddingadogoracattoyourfamily,thinkaboutgettingonefroma

homelessanimalhouseratherthanbuyingapet.Bytakingbackananimalfromthere,youwillbe

helpinginthefightagainstpetover-population.

26.Youshoulddothefollowingthingsfirstbyyourself.Treatalllivinganimalswithrespect（尊

重）.Careaboutyourpetsandlookafterthemwell.Don'tuseanimalstoperform.Allofthesethingsset

anexampleforotherstofollow.

A.Letyouractionsbeanexample.

B.Takeahomelessanimalhome.

C.Helpspeakthewordout.

D.Writealettertofactories.

E.Thinkmorebeforeyoudecide.

2023—2024学年度上学期期末质量检测

初四英语试题

选择题答案请写在下应位置上：

题

123456789101112131415

号

答

案

题

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第II卷（非选择题共48分）

三、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）

根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。

workinganotheradvicebeatsurprisedblew

SuddenlywhatstairsrulesatSikes'

ThateveningNancycametocollectOliver.Fagingavehimsome27beforeheleft.

“Becareful,Oliver,hesaid."BillSikesisarudeman.Whateverhappens,saynothing,andalways

do28hetellsyou."

Oliver'shearttrembled.Hedidn'tlikeBillSikes.

NancytookOliverto29house.

“Comehere,“Oliver,"Sikessaidwhenhesawhim,“Andlistentothe30

“Don'tspeakawordwhenyouarewithme,Oliver,orIwillusethisgunonyou.^^

Thewind31anditrainedhardwhentheystartedtheirjourney.SikesdraggedOliver

alongwithhim.Theywalkedalongwaytothecountrysideandarrived32adarkhouse.Inside,

33manwaswaitingforthem.HewasTobyCrackit,Sikes'businesspartner.Crackitlooked34

whenhesawOliver.

“He'soneofFagin'sboys,^^saidSikes."He's35withustonight.We'lleatsomethingnow

andrestbeforewegoout.”

Latertheycametoabighousesurroundedbyawall.Theyallclimbedthewall.36Oliver

realisedthattheyweregoingtosteal(偷)somethingfromthehouse.Heputhishandstogetherandfell

tohisknees.

“Pleaseletmego!”hecried.Donotmakemesteal.^^

27.28.29.30.31.

32.33.34.35.36.

四、语法填空(共10小题，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Differentcountieshavedifferenttablemanners.Chinaisfamous37itsdeliciousfood.

Chinesepeoplethinkoffoodasthemostimportantthingintheir38(life).Theydonotgreet

eachotherwith“Howareyou?"buttheyask,“Haveyoueaten?^^

SincetablemannersarepartofChinesecookingculture,Chinesepeoplestillfollow39

(they)today.Thereisaseatfbrthe"guestofhonor^^ortheoldestpersoninthefamily.The"seatof

honor^^isusuallytheone40facesthefrontdooroftheroom.Itcanalsobetheoneinthe

centerfacingeastoftheroom,ifthereisnoseatfacingthedoor.

Asforthehost,hemaytaketheleastimportantseat.Itisusuallytheonenearestthekitchenor

servicedoor.Itis41(polite)tositbeforetheelderorthe“guestofhonor9,sitsdown.Guests

shouldwait42theyareinvitedtogetseated.

Chinesepeoplelike43(share)foodtogether.Andtheyusuallyputallthedishesinthe

centerofaroundtable.Thereisusuallyarotatingdiscinthecenterofthediningtable.Itmakessure

thatallthedinerscanenjoythemealandfeel44(respect).

Ifspolitetooffertohelpclearthetableorwashthedishes.Thehostmaysaytotheguestwho

comesfbrthe45(one)time,"No,you5retheguest."Butyouhavebecome"oneofthefamily^^

whenthehostorhostess46(let)youhelpclearthetableordootherclean-upwork.

37.__________38.39.40.41.

42.43.44.45.46.

五、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

BecomingaMinimalist（极简主义者）

Ihavetoomanythings.Mybedroomisofteninamess.IhaveshelveswithdirtybooksInever

readandCDsIdon'tlistento.MydrawersarefilledwithclothesIneverwear.IwasgettingupsetthatI

neverhadanyceinmybedroom.ThenIreadsomethingaboutminimalism.Minimalistssuggestthat

youonlykeepthemostnecessaryandimportantthingsandgetridofeverythingelse.Afterreading

aboutminimalism,Ifeltencouragedtosolvemyproblem.

IstartedclearingoutalotofthethingswhichIdidn'tuse.Icollectedbagsofclothestogiveto

charity（慈善机构）.IsoldsomeoftheCDsandbooksonline.AlthoughIknewthatIwouldneverneed

thesethingsagain,Istillfounditverydifficulttogetridof（处理掉）them.Mybraintriedtostopme

fromlettingthemgo.Butthethingwas,IknewIcouldn,tkeepeverything.

Aftergettinglotsofthingsoutofmyroom,Iactuallybecamequiteexcitedtoseethetidyroom

withsomefreshce.Andatidyroomalsomakesmehaveaclearmind!Themainideabehind

minimalismistocutdownwhatyouownandreallyvaluethethingsyouhave.Ifsnoteasytobea

minimalist.Manypeoplearoundusoftentellusthatitisbettertohavemorethings.Adstrytomakeus

believethatwewillonlybehappybyspendingmoremoneybuyingmorethings.Ofcourse,I'mnota

perfectminimalist-I'veonlyjuststarted.IstillownalotofthingswhichIdon'treallyneed,butIthink

thiswasagoodstart.Inthefuture,IwillbemoremindfulofwhatIbuy.AndIwillmakeanefforttoget

ridofwhatIdon'tneed.

47.Whatisthewriter'sbedroomlikeatfirst?

48.Whendidthewriterfeelencouragedtosolvetheproblem?

49.HowdidthewritergetridofsomeoftheCDsandbooks?

50.Whatisthemainideabehindminimalism?

51.Doyouwanttobeaminimalist?Whyorwhynot?

六、书面表达（共1小题，满分18分）

同学们，半年的初四学习生活就要结束了，你即将迎来寒假。请你以"MyWinterVacationPlan”为

题，用英语写一篇90词左右的短文，从健康的生活习惯、发展爱好、家务等方面谈谈你的假期计

划。

要求：

1.书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥；

2.文中不得出现真实的区县、学校、班级及姓名。

MyWinterVacationPlan

初四英语试题答案及评价标准

一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）每小题1分

1-5.CABAD6-10.BDCAD

二、阅读理解（共16小题，满分32分）每小题2分

11-13.CDA14-17.BDCA18-21.EDCA22-26.ECDBA

三、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）每小题1分，与答案不符者不得分。

27.advice28.what29.Sikes'30.rules31.blew

32.at33.another34.surprised35.working36.Suddenly

四、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分）每小题1分，与答案不符者不得分。

37.for38.lives39.them40.that/which41.impolite

42.till/until43.sharing/toshare44.respected45.first46.lets

五、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分）每小题2分。虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给答案意

思一致，无语言错误，也可得分。

47.Hisbedroomisofteninamess./Itisofteninamess.

48.Afterreadingaboutminimalism.

49.ThewritersoldsomeoftheCDsandbooksonline./BysellingsomeoftheCDsandbooksonline.

50.Tocutdownwhatyouownandreallyvaluethethingsyouhave.

51.Yes,Ido.BecauseIthinkithelpsustokeepourroomtidy,haveaclearmind,savemoneyand

reallyvaluethethingswehave./No,Idon't.Iliketohavemorethings.

六、书面表达（共1题，满分18分）

MyWinterVacationPlan

TheWintervacationiscoming.Herearemyplansforit.

Tobeginwith,ifsimportantformetohavehealthyeatinghabits.I'lleat