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B1Unit1DevelopingideasHighSchoolHintsLanguagepointsgraduatev.毕业graduaten.毕业生graduationn.毕业【归纳拓展】graduatefrom从......毕业graduatein毕业于......专业majorin主修/专攻1Onthe___________(graduate)day,studentswillhavepicturestakenincapsandgowns.2ThatwillpowerborefruitwhenJennifergraduated_________UniversityofWisconsin-EauClaireandbecamethefirstinherlargefamilytoearnbachelor'sdegree.3Throughitall,sheremainedingoodacademicstandingand___________(graduate)withhonours.graduationfrom语境运用graduated意志力产生了效果学士学位birthVSborn一、表达意思不同1.born:v.出生(表被动,常用搭配beborn)

adj.天生的;出生的;天赋的;创造的2.birth:n.出生;血统,出身;起源bearv.承担;容忍;生育(孩子)过去式bore,过去分词borne二、词性不同1.born:既可以作动词,也可以作形容词。2.birth:只能作名词。opportunityn.机会,时机【归纳拓展】taketheopportunitytodosth./ofdoingsth.It'sanopportunity(forsb.)todosth.1Wetooktheopportunityof________(take)partintheactivity.2It'sanopportunityforme_________(ask)anyquestions.3Therearefarmore______________(opportunity)foryoungpeoplethanthereusedtobe.takingtoask语境运用opportunitiesfrigntenedadj.受惊的,害怕的frighteningadj.吓人的,令人害怕的frightenv.使惊吓;使惊恐frightn.惊吓;恐怖【归纳拓展】frighten...away/off把......吓走frightensb.into/outofdoing吓唬某人做/不做某事befrightenedtodosth吓做不敢做某事befrightenedof/that害怕......1Thehighpriceshavefrightened__________manycustomers.2Yougaveme__________frightjumpingoutatmelikethat.3They'refrightened___________losingpower.off/awaya语境运用of【归纳拓展】atthesightof一见到insight在视线内outofsight在视线外;看不见catchsightof看见sightn.看到,看见;视力;视野;景象1Heturnedtolookback,butbythenshewas___________(不见了).2Helenletoutashrillcrywhenshe_______________(看到)asnake.3Ihavebeenknowntofaint____________(一看到)blood.outofsightcaughtsightof语境运用atthesightof模糊的;头晕目眩的【归纳拓展】figureout弄懂;计算;想出;理解keepone'sfigure保持体形figurev.认为,以为figuren.身材,体形;人物;数字1Ittookthemaboutonemonth______________(弄懂)howtostarttheequipment.2Manyyoungwomendophysicalpracticeto________________(保持体形),makingthemlookhealthyandbeautiful.3Sheis____________________________(最有影响力的人物之一)inlocalpolitics.tofigureoutkeeptheirfigures语境运用oneofthemostinfluentialfigures【归纳拓展】goalloutforsth.为某事全力以赴tryone'sbesttodosth.尽最大努力做某事takeeffortstodosth.努力做某事goallout全力以赴1Let'sgoallout_________thegoal.2Hetriedhisbest________(help)us.3Pleasetake_________(effort)toworkinthecompany.fortohelp语境运用efforts【归纳拓展】bedisappointedat/bysth.bedisappointedwithsb./sth.bedisappointedinsb.disappointedadj.失望的,沮丧的disappointingadj.令人失望的;令人沮丧的disappointmentn.失望1I'mdisappointed________you;IreallythoughtIcouldtrustyou!2Theywerebitterlydisappointed_________theresultofthegame.3Thisisavery______________(disappoint)answer.4Asthetwinslookedaroundthemin______________(disappoint),theirfatherappeared.in/withwith/at/by语境运用disappointingdisappointment【归纳拓展】if条件句常见省略ifany如果有的话ifnot如果不是这样ifpossible如果可能的话ifnecessary如果有必要的话Ifso=Ifitisso在这种情况下1__________(如果有可能的话),I'mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.2Therearefewpeoplenowadays,______(如果有的话),whorememberhim.Ifpossibleifany语境运用【归纳拓展】selectsb./sth.as/forsth.为......挑选......selectsb./sth.fromsth.从......中挑选selectv.挑选,选择selectiveadj.精心挑选的selectionn.挑选,选拔;被选中的人或物selectsb./sth.as...挑选某人/物作为......selectsb./sth.for...为某人/物挑选......1Hehadhopesofbeingselected_________thenationalteam.2My__________(select)fortheteamhadgivenmeatremendousencouragement.forselection语境运用巨大的,极大的【归纳拓展】inparticular特别,尤其beparticularabout对......挑剔;对......讲究particularadj.特定的,特指的particularlyadv.特殊地;个别的;显著的especially1Whilesmartlightscanbe___________(particular)beneficialforsomecities,othersaresojammedthatonlysharpreductioninthenumberofcarsontheroadwillmakeameaningfuld

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