人教版八年级下册Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world- 同步检测卷

-2024学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit7同步检测卷Ⅰ、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（20分）1.—Nooceanintheworldis__________thePacificOcean.—That’sright!It’sthebiggestoceanintheworld.A.bigthan B.biggestthan C.asbigas D.asbiggeras2.Therestillsomemilkinthefridge.It’snecessarytogotothestoretoday.A.am B.is C.are D.be3.Youaretired.Yougototheparty.A.should B.shouldn’t C.need D.aren’t4.Heisandheneedssomehelp.A.dangerous B.indangerous C.indanger D.outofdanger5.—What’s___________mountainintheworld?—Qomolangma.It’s8,844.43metershigh.A.highest B.thehighest C.higher D.thehigher6.ThepopulationofChinalarge.Aboutfourfifthsofthepopulationfarmers.A.is;are B.are;is C.are;are D.is;be7.Theboyistooyoungtohimself.A.lookup B.lookafter C.lookat D.looklike8.Therearemanytreesonsideoftheriver.A.both B.all C.each D.every9.Imybreakfastwhenthetelephonerang.A.had B.washaving C.werehaving D.havehad10.Ifthereispollution,theairinourcitywillbedirtier.A.less;more B.more;much C.less;less D.more;more11.Shanghaiis________theeastofChinaandJapanis________theeastofChina.A.in;in B.to;to C.to;in D.in;to12.Thestorehas__________theprices.Thethingstherearecheaperthanbefore.A.kept B.put C.improved D.cut13.Couldyouspeakina__________voice?Wecanhardlyhearyou.A.friendlier B.louder C.softer D.lovelier14.—Howdoesyourfathergotowork?—Onfoot.Ourhouse__________hisoffice.A.isdifferentfrom B.iscloseto C.isfarfrom D.isthesameas15.Thereisn’tanairportnearhere.The_______oneisabout90milesaway.A.busiest B.farthest C.newest D.nearest16.—Whichonedoyoulike_________?—Neither,thanks.A.better B.thebetter C.best D.thebest17.—Howfarisitfromschool?—About___________.A.5minutesonfeet B.5minuteswalk C.5minutes’walk D.5minutes-walk18.hepractices,hedoes.A.Much;better B.Themuch;thebetterC.Themore;thebetter D.Themore;thewell19.Jennyisoneofgirlsinourschool.A.creative B.thecreative C.muchcreative D.themostcreative20.Thereisabookonthedesk,andisanEnglishbook.A.that B.one C.it D.thoseⅡ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）1.WWFcaresforwildanimalsin（dangerous）.2.Myfatherusuallyexercisesthree（time）aweek.3.Decemberisthe（twelve）monthofayear.4.Don’tworry.Icanlookafter（me）.5.I’m（interest）incollectingstamps.6.ScreenCityhasthe（big）screens.7.ThemovieMr.Beanisavery（succeed）comedy.8.Ithinktherewillbe（few）peopleineveryfamilyinthefuture.9.YangLiweiisoneofthe（hero）inChina.10.Shebrushesher（tooth）everymorning.Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。（10分）1.Lilyissix.Lucyiseleven.（改为同义句）LilyisyoungerthanLucy.2.Thisroomissmallerthanthatone.（改为同义句）Thisroomisnotbigthatone.3.TheNileis6,671kilometerslong.(对划线部分提问)_________

__________istheNile?4.TheSaharadesertisabout9,600,000squarekilometersinsize.(对划线部分提问)__________

____________istheSaharadesert?5.Heistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.（改为同义句）Heisstudentinhisclass.Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）DoyouknowEskimoes?Letmetellyousomethingabouttheirlife.TheEskimoesliveneartheNorthPole.Thereareonlytwoseasonsthere:winterandsummer.Thereisnospring__1__autumnthere.Thewinternightsarelong.Youcan'tseethe__2__formorethantwomonths,evenatnoon.Thesummerdaysarelong.Formorethantwomonths,thesunnever__3__andthereisnonight.TheEskimoeshave__4__clothes.Theirclothesaremadeoftheskinsofanimals.Fromskinstheymakecoats,capsand__5__.NeartheNorthPoletreescan'tgrow,foritis__6__there.TheEskimoes__7__maketheirhousesfromskins,stonesorsnow.Whenthey__8__inastormandcan'tgetbackhome,theymakehousesofsnow.They__9__thesesnowhouseswhenthestormisover.LifeishardfortheEskimoes,buttheystill__10__tolivethere.A.not B.or C.and D.neither2.A.sun B.moon C.earth D.starA.rises B.goesup C.risesup D.goesdown4.A.cotton B.solid C.warm D.cold5.A.food B.drinks C.medicine D.shoes6.A.toocold B.toohot C.eithercoldorhot D.neithercoldnorhot7.A.will B.should C.never D.haveto8.A.goout B.goover C.goon D.goup9.A.take B.carry C.leave D.lift10.A.enjoy B.like C.wish D.hopeⅤ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）AZooSchoolatPhiladelphiaZooAtZooSchool,kidsfrom4-6yearscanlearnsocialskillsthattheyneedforschool.Withthezooastheclassroom,childrenwilllearnalotofinterestingthingsaboutanimals.Childrencanmeetanimalsupclose,makecrafts(手工),singsongs,anddomuchmore!Eachmonthhasadifferenttheme(主题).Tickets:$80forPhiladelphiaZoomembers;$106fornon-members(非会员）Tel:215-243-5254Dates:October7th,2015tillMay26th,2016Time:Wednesdaysfrom10a.m.tillnoon(ThereisnoschoolonDecember30th,2015orMarch31st,2016)PhiladelphiaZooThefirstzoointheUnitedStates,on3400W.GirardAvenue,Philadelphia,PA19104Openinghours:March—NovemberDuringtheday,10a.m.to5p.m.December—FebruaryDuringtheday,10a.m.to4p.m.1.ZooSchoolisopenfor________.A．childrenagedbetween4and6 B．everyonethatgoestothezooC．non－membersofPhiladelphiaZoo D．allthemembersofPhiladelphiaZoo2.IfyouarenotamemberofPhiladelphiaZoo，youshouldpay________foraticket.A．$80 B．$106 C．$186 D．$863.YoucangotoZooSchool________.A．onMarch31，2016B．onDecember30th，2015C．everydayfromOctober7，2015toMay26，2016D．onWednesdaysfromOctober7toNovember30，20154.Youcan________atZooSchool.A．watchliveanimalshows B．learnalotaboutanimalsC．meetandfeedanimals D．learntolookafteranimals5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutPhiladelphiaZoo?A．ItisthefirstzoointheUnitedStates.B．Youcanvisitthezooeveryday.C．Itislocatedon3400W．GirardAvenue.D．Thezooopeninghoursarethesameindifferentseasons.BMoreandmorepeople,especiallyyoungkids,gothroughthedaywithouthavingbreakfast.Theythinkitisunnecessary,ortheysaytheydon’thavetimetoeat,andtheybegintheirdaywithnomeals.Ibelievethateveryoneshouldeatbreakfastbeforegoingtotheiractivities.Thefirstreasonwhyyoushouldeatbreakfastbeforegoingtoschoolisforyouhealth.Whenyougotoschoolwithoutbreakfast,youcouldpossiblygetsick.It’snothealthytoletyourstomachbeemptyalldaylong.Youwillstayawayfromdiseasesifyoueatbreakfastinthemorning.Anotherreasonforeatingbreakfastisthatyouneedtohaveafullstomachtodowellinyourclasses.Yourbodyandyourbrainarenotgoingtoworkaswellastheycanwhenyouhavenoenergy.Whenyoutrytolearnsomethingbuthavenothinginyourstomach,youaregoingtohavetroublesucceeding.Youhavetoknowthatbreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Itisgoodtowakeupearlyandhaveagoodbreakfastthantoruntoschoolwithouteatinganything.Eatingbreakfastisthebestwaytostartyourday.1.Thispassageismainlyabout_____?A.theimportanceofbreakfast

B.howtoeatbreakfastC.howtobesuccessful

D.howtostudywell2.Accordingtothepassage,theworddiseasesprobablymeans_____.A.健康

B.药品

C.灾难

D.疾病3.Howmanyreasonsdoesthewritermentioninthepassage?A.Two

B.Three

C.Onlyone

D.Four4.Accordingtothepassage,_____isalsoagoodwaytokeephealthy.A.lettingyourstomachbeempty

B.wakingupearlyC.doingactivitieswithout D.gettingdisease5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.You’dbettereatbreakfastbeforegoingtoactivities.B.It’sunnecessarytoeatbreakfasteveryday.C.You’llhavetroublesucceedingwithoutenoughenergy.D.Ifyouwanttogetawayfromdisease,youshouldn’tletyourstomachbeempty.CTuesday,September13IarrivedinNewYorktwoweeksago.IamwritingmydiaryinEnglishbecausemyEnglishteacherRachelsaysitisagoodwaytopracticeEnglish.Sofar,IlikeNewYorkandmyschool.Ihavethreeclassesaday.MostofmyclassmatescomefromJapan,SouthKorea,Spain,GermanyandAustralia.Therearen’tmanyChinesestudents,soIhavetouseEnglishmostofthetime.Iamlearningalot!Iamlivinginstudenthousing,andIhavemyowncomfortableroom.Thursday,October20MyEnglishishopeless!Iwasonthebusthismorningandamanspoketome,butIhardlyunderstoodhim.Iwassoembarrassed(尴尬的).WhyismyEnglishimprovingsoslowly?IwanttomakelotsofAmericanfriends,butthisisn’thappeningsoeasily.I’mashygirl.Itishardformetotalktosomepeople,evenmyclassmates!Ilikethem,butsometimesIcan’tunderstandthemverywell.IthinkI’mfeelinghomesick(想家的).Imissmyfriendsandfamily.Thursday,October27IwenttoaschoolpartylastFridayanditwasgreat.ItalkedwithaJapaneseboynamedKenji,aGermangirlnamedWendyandanItaliangirlnamedCarla.Wetalkedaboutourcountries’customs(风俗)andourexperiencesinAmericasofar.WearegoingtowalkaroundNewYorktogetherthisweekend.Also,Kenjiwantsmetowriteforthestudentnewspaperhereatschool.Maybethingsaregettingbetter!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whereisthewritermostprobablyfrom?A.Japan. B.China. C.Australia. D.America.2.WhydidthewriterfeelembarrassedonOctober20?A.Becauseshewaslateforschool.B.Becauseshetookthewrongbus.C.Becausesheforgottobringherhomework.D.Becauseshecouldn’tunderstandsomeone.3.Whendidthewritergotoaschoolparty?A.OnSeptember13. B.OnSeptember19. C.OnOctober21. D.OnOctober27.4.Whowantedthewritertowriteforthestudentnewspaper?A.Rachel. B.Wendy. C.Carla. D.Kenji.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A.Wendylovesshopping.B.Thewriterisashygirl.C.CarlacomesfromJapan.D.Thewriterhasfourclassesaday.DMoreandmorepeople,especiallyyoungkids,gothroughthedaywithouthavingbreakfast.Theythinkitisunnecessary,ortheysaytheydon’thavetimetoeat,andtheybegintheirdaywithnomeals.Ibelievethateveryoneshouldeatbreakfastbeforegoingtotheiractivities.Thefirstreasonwhyyoushouldeatbreakfastbeforegoingtoschoolisforyouhealth.Whenyougotoschoolwithoutbreakfast,youcouldpossiblygetsick.It’snothealthytoletyourstomachbeemptyalldaylong.Youwillstayawayfromdiseasesifyoueatbreakfastinthemorning.Anotherreasonforeatingbreakfastisthatyouneedtohaveafullstomachtodowellinyourclasses.Yourbodyandyourbrainarenotgoingtoworkaswellastheycanwhenyouhavenoenergy.Whenyoutrytolearnsomethingbuthavenothinginyourstomach,youaregoingtohavetroublesucceeding.Youhavetoknowthatbreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Itisgoodtowakeupearlyandhaveagoodbreakfastthantoruntoschoolwithouteatinganything.Eatingbreakfastisthebestwaytostartyourday..Thispassageismainlyabout_____?A.theimportanceofbreakfast

B.howtoeatbreakfastC.howtobesuccessful

D.howtostudywell2.Accordingtothepassage,theworddiseasesprobablymeans_____.A.健康

B.药品

C.灾难

D.疾病3.Howmanyreasonsdoesthewritermentioninthepassage?A.Two

B.Three

C.Onlyone

D.Four4.Accordingtothepassage,_____isalsoagoodwaytokeephealthy.A.lettingyourstomachbeempty

B.wakingupearlyC.doingactivitieswithoutmeals

D.gettingdisease5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.You’dbettereatbreakfastbeforegoingtoactivities.B.It’sunnecessarytoeatbreakfasteveryday.C.You’llhavetroublesucceedingwithoutenoughenergy.D.Ifyouwanttogetawayfromdisease,youshouldn’tletyourstomachbeempty.Ⅵ、从方框中选出适当的句子完成对话。（5分）A.IsBadalingpartA.IsBadalingpartoftheMingGreatWall?|B.Whydidtheancientemperorsbuildit?C.It'stheGreatWall.D.Howlongisit?E.Whereisit?Tom:Dad,whichisthelongestwallintheworld?Father:1Tom:2Father:It'sinChina.Tom:3Father;It'sabout8,850kilometerslong."Tom:4Father:ThereasonwastoprotectChina.Tom:Wow!5Father:Yes,it'sthemostfamouspart.1._______2._______3._______4._______5.________Ⅶ、选词填空。A.unhappilyB.asC.angryD.closestE.listenF.makingG.IfH.longerJ.whenK.importantAreyoutheonlychildinthefamily?Ifso,youarethemost1inyourfamily.Parentsarethe2peopletoyouintheworld.Butalotofmiddleschoolstudentshaveaproblem.Theyfeelthey’renotasclosetotheirparents3before.Theyeventhinktheirparentsareunfairtothem.Somestudentscomplainthatth