人教新版八年级上册《unit 2 how often do you exercise？（period 4 section b（2a-4））》2023年同步练习卷

人教新版八年级上册《Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise？（Period4SectionB（2a-4））》2023年同步练习卷一、信息还原1．Asweallknow，healthisveryimportantinone'slife.Ifyouwanttohaveahappylife，youmusthaveahealthylifestylefirst.Herearesomewaystohelpyoukeephealthy.（1）Peoplealwayssay，"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."Justeatmorefruitandvegetables.Theyhavelotsofvitamins.They'regoodforyourhealth.（2）Itcanmakeyourelaxed.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanrun，swim，playballgamesorjusttakeawalk.It'sgoodtoexerciseeveryday.Butdon'texercisetoomuchinoneday.That'sbadforyourhealth.（3）ThereisanoldEnglishsaying：Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy，wealthyandwise.Itmeansthatyoushouldgotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thatcanmakesureyouhaveenergy（精力）forthenextday.（4）Takeashoweroften.Brushyourteethtwiceaday.Washyourhandsbeforehavingdinner.Keepyourroomcleanandtidy.Allthesecanmakeyouawayfromgerm（病菌）andkeephealthy.（5）Takingsometimeoffyourworkisimportanttoyourhealth.Haveahobby，getoutofyourhouseandwalkinnature.Orjusttakeatripwithyourfriendswhenyouarefree.Theyareallgoodforyourhealth.A.Agoodsleepinghabitisgoodforyou.B.Takesometimetorelax.C.Keepyourselfclean.D.Exerciseisakeytothehealthylife.E.Behappyeveryday.F.Agoodeatinghabitisveryimportant.二、任务型阅读2．Anoldfarmerlivedonafarminthemountainswithhisyounggrandson.EachmorningGrandpagotupearlytoreadbooks.Hisgrandsontriedtodoeverythinghecouldtoimitate（模仿）hisgrandfather.Onedaythegrandsonasked，"Grandpa!Itrytoreadbooksjustlikeyou，butIdon'tunderstandit（煤）inthestoveandanswered，"Takethiscoalbasketdowntotheriverandbringmebackabasketofwater."Theboydidashewastold，butallthewaterwasoutbeforehegotbacktothehouse.Thegrandfatherlaughedandsaid，"You'llhavetorunalittlefasternexttime，butagainthesametookplace.Theoldmansaid，"You'rejustnottryinghardenough.Tryagain."Theboyagainputthebasketintotheriverandranveryveryhard，thebasketwasemptyagain.Hesaiddisappointedly，"SeeGrandpa"Soyouthinkituseless？"Theoldmansaid."Lookatthebasket."Theboylookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimerealizedthatthebasketwasdifferent.Ithadbeenchangedfromadirtyoldcoalbasketintoacleanone，insideandout."Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverything，butwhenyoureadit，insideandout."根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（1）Wheredidtheoldfarmerlive？（2）Whatdidthegrandfatheraskhisgrandsontodowhenheheardthegrandson'swords？（3）Howmanytimesdidthegrandsongoandgetthewater？（4）Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhesawthebasketwasstillemptyforthelasttime？（5）Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage？三、选词填空3．die，almost，together，dentist6．JennyandAlicearegoodfriends．Theyalwaysgotoschool．7．Thepoorgirlonasnowynight．8．Bob'sparentsare．Theyworkinabighospital．9．Mr．Smithgotbackhomeattenlastnight．10．LuXunismybrother'sfavorite．四、连词成句4．life，us，asked，about，he（.）5．you，to，questions，know，answers，do（？）6．practice，way，to，English，the，through（.）7．percent，the，at，sports，twenty，students，play（.）五、翻译题8．我妈妈一天至少看两个小时电视．MymotherwatchesTVfortwohoursaday．9．虽然许多学生喜欢看体育节目，但是游戏类节目是最受欢迎的。manystudentslike，are.10．其余的百分之十每周至少使用它三或四次。itoraweek.11．也许是好习惯帮我取得好成绩。Maybegoodhabitshelpme.12．迈克的表弟几乎从不做运动．Mike'scousinplayssports．13．它有利于我的身心健康．It'sformyand．

人教新版八年级上册《Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise？（Period4SectionB（2a-4））》2023年同步练习卷参考答案与试题解析一、信息还原1．【解答】细节理解题。（1）根据Peoplealways，"Anadaytheaway."eatandhaveofgoodyour，医生远离你。他们有很多维生素。）可知本段说的是良好的饮食习惯非常重要。（2）根据Itcanyouarewaysexercise.Yourun，playgamesjustawalk.It'stoeverydon'ttooinday.That'sforhealth.（它可以让你放松。你可以跑步、打球或只是散步。但是不要一天锻炼太多。）可知本段说的是锻炼是健康生活的关键。（3）根据Thereisoldsaying：Earlybedearlyriseamanhealthyandmeansyougobedatandupearlythecansurehavefornext、富有和聪明。这可以确保你第二天有精力。故选A。（4）根据Takeashoweryourtwiceayourbeforehavingyourcleantidy.Allcanyoufromandhealthy.（经常洗澡。饭前洗手。所有这些都能让你远离细菌保持健康。故选C。（5）根据Takingsomeoffworkimportantyourahobbyoutyourandinjustatripyourwhenfree.Theyallforhealth.（休息一段时间对你的健康很重要，走出你的房子。或者在你有空的时候和你的朋友一起去旅行。）可知本段说的是花点时间放松一下。二、任务型阅读2．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Anfarmeronainmountainshisgrandson.（一位老农和他的小孙子住在山上的一个农场里。故答案为：Onafarminthemountains.（2）细节理解题。根据Thequietlyfromcoal（煤）instoveansweredthisbaskettoriverbringbackaof，没有把煤放在炉子里，给我带回一篮水来。故答案为：Heaskedhisgrandsontotakethecoalbasketdowntotheriverandbringhimbackabasketofwater.（3）细节归纳题。根据Thedidhetoldallwaterouthebackthe，但在他回到家之前。）Thistheran，butthetook，男孩跑得更快。）Theagaintheintoriverranvery，（男孩又把篮子放进河里，）可知去了三次（4）细节理解题。根据Theagaintheintoriverranvery，buthehis，thewasagain.Hedisappointedly，拼命地跑，篮子又空了。）可知很失望（5）主旨大意题。根据Younotoreverythingwhenread，you'llchangedand，但当你读到它时。）可知本文是告诉我们可能无法理解或记住所有内容，你会从内到外发生变化，butwhen，you'llbechanged三、选词填空3．【解答】6together考查副词：分析句子，结合选词，他们总是一起上学．7died考查动词：分析句子，推测意思是可怜的女孩在一个下雪的夜晚死去，用一般过去式．2dentists，结合选词，他们在一家大医院工作，故答案是dentists．9almost，结合选词．故答案是almost．10writer考查名词：分析句子，推测意思是鲁迅是我哥哥最喜欢的作家，故答案是writer．四、连词成句4．【解答】根据所给的标点符号，可知此句是陈述句，他；谓语动词是asked询问；宾语是aboutourschoollife关于我们的学校生活。故答案为：Heaskedusaboutourschoollife.5．【解答】根据所给的标点符号，可知此句是一般疑问句。助动词Do放在句首，宾语是theanswerstothesequestions这些问题的答