浙江省卓越联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题（含答案）

绝密★考试结束前2023学年第二学期金华市卓越联盟5月阶段性模拟考高二年级英语试题考生须知：1．本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatpetsdoesthewomankeepnow?A．Cats. B．Dogs. C．Rabbits.2．Whyisthewomanjumpingfromaplane?A．Toflylikeabird. B．Toovercomeherfear. C．Tohelppeopleinneed.3．Whatarethespeakerslookingat?A．Abowl. B．Acup. C．Aplate.4．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．TheweatherintheGobiDesert.B．Differentdesertsaroundtheworld.C．Anexperienceoftravelinginthedesert.5．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Grandfatherandgranddaughter. B．Motherandson.C．Teacherandstudent.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。6．Whatdoesthecharacter’snamereferto?A．Aliteraryfigure. B．Thebirthorder. C．Theweathercondition.7．InwhichmonthwasMasikaborn?A．May. B．July. C．August.听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。8．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Beinghonestallthetime.B．Forgivingfriends’mistakes.C．Acceptingtheresultsoflying.9．WhowillDanielspeaktonext?A．Hismother. B．Hissister. C．Hisbestfriend.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。10．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Classmates. B．Co-workers. C．Teacherandstudent.11．Whateventarethespeakersprobablyattending?A．Agraduationceremony. B．Ajobfair. C．Aschooltrip.12．Whatisthemangoingtodointhenearfuture?A．VisitEurope. B．Moveabroad. C．Attenduniversity.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。13．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Onatrain. B．Inapolicestation. C．Inatrainstation.14．Whattimeisitnow?A．Around5:15p.m. B．Around5:30p.m. C．Around5:45p.m.15．Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A．She’sanengineer. B．She’sasalesperson. C．She’sareporter.16．Whatelsedidthewomanlose?A．Herphone. B．Herwallet. C．Hercarkeys.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。17．Whomaybeinterestedinthetalk?A．Busdrivers. B．Cityofficials. C．Foreigntourists.18．Whichplaceismentionedsecondly?A．TheLondonEye. B．TowerBridge. C．TheTowerofLondon.19．WhathelpedmakeLondonalargeandpowerfulcityaccordingtothespeaker?A．Itsfame. B．Itsriver. C．Itsmachines.20．WhenwasTowerBridgeofficiallyopened?A．In1859. B．In1894. C．In1976.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThetraditionalChinesesolarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.GrainBuds（小满）,the8thsolartermofayear,beginsonMay21thisyear,andendsonJune5.Itmeansthattheseedsfromthegrainarebecomingfullbutarenotripe.Let’sseewhatwecandoduringthe“GrainBuds”period.EatingherbofcommonsowthistleGrainBudsisaseasonforeatingtheherbofthecommonsowthistle,whichisoneoftheearliestediblepotherbsinChina.Ittastesalittlebitter,butalsosweet.PeopleinNingxiaHuiautonomousregionliketoeatitmixedwithsalt,vinegar,peppersorgarlic.Ittastesdeliciousandhelpspeoplefeelrefreshed.Somepeopleboiltheherbwithwaterandthensqueezeoutthejuice,whichcanbeusedtomakesoup.KeyperiodforflowermanagementThistimeisagoodperiodofthequickgrowthofflowers.Itisalsoaseasonwhenplantdiseasesandpestsareatanall-timehigh,whichmakescaringforyourgardenevenmorecritical.Flowersneedalotofwaterandextracaretostayhealthy.Weedingshouldbedoneastheygrowquicklyandhavetobeextirpatedinordertokeepthesoillooseandfromcompetingwiththeflowersfornutrients.CelebratingsilkwormdeitybirthdaySilkwormrearingisatraditionalbyproductforpeopleinregionssouthoftheYangtzeRiver.PeopleinJiangsuandZhejiangprovincesregardthisseasonasthebirthdayofthesilkwormdeity.Thosewhoengageinthesilkindustrythankthedeitybyofferingsacrificesandstagingperformances.Theypraytothedeityforblessingsandaboomseasonforthesilkbusiness.21．WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutGrainBuds?A．Itisseenasthebirthdayoftheflowerdeity.B．Itisanessentialperiodtotendtothegarden.C．Itmeansthattheseedsfromthegrainaremature.D．ItbeginsonMay21thisyear,andendsonJuly5.22．Peopleinthesilkindustrytendto______duringtheGrainBuds.A．offersacrificestoancestors B．prayforacloseseasonC．learntocounttheirblessings D．giveshowstothankthedeity23．Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanwereadthearticle?A．Entertainment. B．Economics. C．Politics. D．Culture.BUnlikemostofherpeerswholefttheirruralhometowns,34-year-oldNingFenfangleftherjobinHangzhou,Zhejiangprovincein2017andworkedasavillageofficialinherhometown—amountainousvillageinCilicountyinZhangjiajie,Hunanprovince.Nowshefarmsover66.7hectaresofland.Seeingmuchofthefarmlandhadbeendeserted,Ningresignedfromherpostin2020andbecameafull-timefarmer,rentingthefarmlandandhiringvillagerstoworkit.Shefoundedacentreforhousewivesinthevillagetoworkherfarmlandduringbusyhours.“It’snevereasy,”saidNing.Itisveryrareforyoungpeopletobecomefarmersinruralareas,asfarmingislabor-intensiveandrequiresconstantworkinthemud.What’smore,farmingisoftenseenasajob“unsuitable”forboththepost-90sgenerationandwomeningeneral.Herdecisiontobecomeafarmerconfusedmanyofherfellowvillagersandfarmingwasmuchmoredifficultthanshehadimagined.Sheexperiencedtremendouspainduetotheintensivelabour.Atfirst,shedidn’tfarmmuchthroughlackoffarmingknowledge,soshedidn’tfeelpressuredtosucceed.Later,shedecidedtoexpandthescaleandspentmillionsofyuan.“Mostofthemoneyisborrowedfrombanks,familiesandrelatives,sothereisnoturningback,”shesaid.Weighinguptheprosandcons,herhusbandultimatelygaveuphisbusinesstoworkwithher.Shehastriedtoturnfarmingintoa“trendy”job.Insteadoftraditionalfarmingmethodswhichrelyonhumanlabor,Ningpromotesmechanizedfarming,suchasusingharvesters,cultivatorsanddrones.ShealsoplanstoexploretheagriculturaltourismresourcesinZhangjiajieforchildrenlivinginurbanareastoexperiencefarming.Beingelectedtothe14thNationalPeople’sCongresshasmotivatedNingtofeelresponsibleforfellowfarmers.“NPCdeputiesfromthegrassrootsneedtoconsiderruralfarmers’needsandbringtheirvoicestothetwosessions,”Ningsaid.24．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．Ningfacilitatedthedevelopmentoflocalagriculture.B．Ningwasonceelectedtothe14thNationalPeople’sCongress.C．NingwaspessimisticaboutherworkandherfutureinHangzhou.D．Thelocalsfoundherdecisiontobecomeafarmerrealisticatfirst.25．What’sParagraph3mainlyabout?A．Ninggraduallyexpandedthescaleofherbusiness.B．Ninglackedadequateknowledgeaboutagriculture.C．Ningdidwhatittooktoinvestheavilyinherbusiness.D．Ningfacedmorechallengesinfarmingthanshehadfigured.26．WhatsetsNing’sfarmingapartfromtraditionalfarming?A．Theexpansionofagriculturaldimensions.B．Therestrictionofagriculturalimplements.C．Theemploymentofagriculturalmachinery.D．Theexplorationofagriculturaltourismresources.27．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeNingFenfang?A．Desperateandconsiderate. B．Humbleanddynamic.C．Perseveringandinnovative. D．Sensitiveandaggressive.CYou’llboostyourbrainpowerifyoubravetheunknown,saysourmemoryexpert,JonathanHancock.There’salottocopewithwhenyougoofftouniversity,andtheacademicworkisjustthestart.Therearenewfriendstomeet,newopportunitiestochoosebetween,newresponsibilitiestoaccept...and,formoststudents,acompletelynewcitytoexplore.WerecentlydroveourdaughterEvie150milestostartlifeasafresher.Itwasastruggletofindthecarpark,letalonenavigatethemazeofcorridorsthatledtoherroom.Beforeweleftthatevening,we’dtakenhertothelocalsupermarket,andweknewthatshehadflatmatesandphoneappstogetherorientated.Butthescaleofthechallengeaheadwasclear—tofindherwayinanunfamiliarworld.ThegoodnewsforEvie—andlearnerseverywhereisthatexploringnewhabitatsishugelybeneficialtomemory.Inarecentstudy,volunteerswalkedaroundasimulatedforestenvironment.Thensomeofthemtookthesamewalkagain,whileothersexploredadifferentforest.Andthatsecondgroupperformedsignificantlybetterinmemorytestsstraightafter.Accordingtotheresearchers,thatwasbecausenavigatingthenewenvironmentstimulatedtheirdopamine（多巴胺）systems-settinguptheirbrainsforlearning.Soleavinghometostudyforadegreemakesperfectsense.What’smore,youngmindsseemtogainmostfrombeinginstrangesurroundings.Butwemayallbeabletogainsomeofthebenefits,evenifit’sjustbystimulatingoursensesandchallengingourthinkingskills.Herearethreethingstotry:（1）Gosomewherenewtotackleanupcominglearningtask—likememorizingaspeechinthelibraryorrevisingforanexamonaparkbench—andtakeanunfamiliarroutetogetthere.（2）Playvideogamesthatgetyoumovingthroughnewlandscapes.Thenseewhetheritimprovesyoursuccesswithotherlearningtasks,likepractisingadanceormasteringphrasesforaforeigntrip.（3）Getlostinyourimagination!Towarmyourselfupforlearning,pictureacityyouknowwell,butimagineyou’restrandedinapartofitthatyou’venevervisited.Thentrytofancyexactlyhowyou’llgetout.28．WhathappenedwhentheysenttheirdaughtertoherschoolaccordingtoParagraph3?A．Theyfoundaparkforalltheirefforts. B．Theywerenewtothesurroundings.C．Theygotlostinthemazeofcorridors. D．Theyhadnophoneappstorelyon.29．Accordingtothepassage,whichisnotagoodwaytoboostyourbrainpower?A．Takinganunfamiliarroutetogohome.B．Playingsomevideogamesthathelpyouexplorenewsurroundings.C．Gettingaddictedtoplayingvideogamesbeforerevisingfortheexam.D．Imaginingyourselfgettingoutofanewcitybeforememorizingaspeech.30．Whydidthesecondgroupinthestudyperformbetterinmemorytests?A．Becausetheirdopaminesystemswereactivated.B．Becausetheyenteredthesameenvironmenttwice.C．Becausetheyhadflatmatesandphoneappstohelpthem.D．Becausetheywalkedaroundasimulatedforestenvironment.31．Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A．Theneedforfindingparkingspacesinunfamiliarcities.B．Theimpactofexploringanewenvironmentonourminds.C．Thebenefitsofplayingvideogamesforimprovinglearningtasks.D．Thesignificanceofpicturingfamiliarcitiesformemoryenhancement.DGrowersarefindingnewwaystoextendtheBritishasparagus（芦笋）seasonandmeetdemandforthistastyandhealthycrop.AsparagusisbelievedtohavebeenenjoyedaslongagoastheancientEgyptian,GreekandRomanempires.Itpromoteshealthybacteriainthelargeintestine（肠）andcanhelpreducebloating（胀气）.AsourceofvitaminsKandC,italsohasnumerousbenefitstotheimmunesystemgenerally.Fansofasparaguswillbedelightedtoknowthatnowadaysthere’smoreopportunitythanevertogetholdofhomegrownproduct.Oneofthecountry’sleadingasparagusgrowersandpioneersofextendingtheBritishseasonistheChinnfamily.ThefamilygrowsWyeValley-brandedasparagusandsellsintosupermarkets,localrestaurants,wholesalemarketsandprocessors.Thecompanyhasbeengrowingasparagussince2004andhasdevelopedareputationforinnovation,usingmodernproductionandpackingtechniquestolockinthefreshnessimmediatelyafterharvesting.ThetraditionalBritishasparagusseasonrunsfrom23Aprilto21June,butChrisChinnsaysbyusingnewvarietiesandpolytunnelstoprotectthecrop,hisfarmhasmassivelyextendedthatfromFebruarytolateJune.Called‘theUsainBoltofvegetables’,Britishasparaguscanactuallygrowupto10cminasingleday.Itthrivesinfree-drainingsandysoils,and,asChrisputsit,“doesnotlikewetfeet”.Thathasmadethepastfewmonthsabigchallengeforgrowerswiththeamountofrainthat’sfallensofarthisyear.Inspiteofthat,thisseason,theChinnspushedtheenvelopeonceagain,harvestingthefirstcommercialvolumesforsaleinalocalFoodstoreinearlyFebruary—theearliestit’severbeenavailable.“Thisespeciallyearlycropistheproductofinnovativemethods,andenvironmentalsustainabilityisakeyconcernwithususingonlythesun’sheat,andon-farmcompost,”saysChris.“WeareabsolutelydelightedtobefirsttomarketwithBritishasparagusonceagain.”Chrissaysthatwithallasparagusspearspickedandpackedbyhand,gettingenoughseasonallabourontothefarmisaconstantheadacheforgrowers.Thereishope,though,thattechnologywillultimatelybeabletohelp.32．Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweknowabouttheBritishasparagus?A．Itisaforgivingplantinlow-lyingareas.B．Itgrowsfastandcan’ttoleratelightshade.C．Itisgoodforimmunityandphysicalwell-being.D．Itgrowsinwinterandlikesgrowinginwetfields.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“pushedtheenvelope”mostlikelymean?A．Boostedthevolume. B．Unfoldedtheletter.C．Reducedthepollution. D．Stretchedtheboundaries.34．Whatmightbetalkedaboutintheparagraphthatfollows?A．Howtoextendtheasparagusseason.B．Thereasonforseasonallaborshortage.C．Sometechnologytosolvethelaborshortage.D．Theconstantheadacheforasparagusgrowers.35．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．NewWaystoHarvesttheAsparagusB．Asparagus,theUsainBoltofVegetablesC．InnovationstoExtendtheAsparagusSeasonD．TheChinns,theInnovatorofGrowingAsparagus第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Onceyougetcloseenoughtosomeone,it’seasytoassumethey’llbeafriendforlife—butfriendshipstakework,too,andit’simportantthatyoumaketimetocultivatetheserelationshipsaswell.36.Readontodiscoversomequestionsyoushouldaskyourclosefriends.1．“Howdoyouthinkwe’vebothchangedsincewebecamefriends?”There’sagoodchancethatyou’vebeenfriendswiththoseclosesttoyouforsometime,whichmeansyou’vebothchangedincertainwaysovertheyears.Shari,founderofImperfectlyPerfectLife,saysit’simportanttoreflectonthatchange.“37,”sheshares.2．“38”“Youdon’thavetojustfocusonyourownfriendship.Peoplevarygreatlyinwhatmakesthemfeelmostconnectedtoothers—forsomeit’ssharingsomethingexcitingtogether,whileforothers,it’sdoingdailytaskstogether,”Julia,aclinicalpsychologist,notes.3．“Whatisthebestadviceyou’veeverreceived?”Anotherwayyoucan“gainadeeperunderstandingofyourfriend’svalues,beliefs,andthelessonsthey’velearnedalongtheirjourney”isbyaskingthemaboutthebestadvicethey’veeverreceived.“Thisprovidesanopportunitytosharewisdomthathashadasignificantimpactontheirpersonalgrowth,”Natalieshares.“39,fosteringmutualunderstandingwithinyourfriendship.”4.“Whatareyourbiggestdreamsforyourlife?”40,ifyouaretrulycommittedtobeingfriendsforlife.“Manyfriendshipskeepthefriendslockedintotheircurrentreality,”Moorecautions.“Butknowingyourfriend’sgoalscancreatethespaceforyourfriendshiptogrow.”A．Whatlifeexperiencehasshapedyouthemost?B．AcknowledgingyourgrowthcanenhanceyourfriendshipC．Whendoyoufeelmostconnectedtothepeopleinyourlife?D．It’salsogoodtoacknowledgethateventheclosestfriendshipsarenotperfectE．YoushouldknowwhatyourfriendactuallyenvisionsforthemselvesinthefutureF．Additionally,itopensthedoorformeaningfulconversationsaboutlife’schallengesG．We’vetalkedtodifferentexpertstogettheirbestadviceonhowtocreatestrongerbonds第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenmymompassedawayonlyafewyearsafterwe’dlostDad,thewoundofmygriefwas41．______anddeep.Tosavemyselffrom42．______,IplayagameIcall“It’s1980”.Bestdoneduringawalkinthewoods,alwaysdonealone,therulesaresimple:Thinkofeverysingle43．______oftheyear1980,whichwasaveryhappyyearformyfamily.AsIwalkalongthepaththroughthepark,I44．______eachfamilymemberandpicturewhattheymighthavebeendoing.Dadisinthegarage,workingonacar45．______.Icansmellfreshpaint.Momisinthekitchen,withanotherdelicioussupperintheslowcooker.OnandonIgo,lettingthisdaydreambecomemy46．______reality,feelingmyself47．______thescentofwhatMom’scooking,the48．______ofthebreezeblowingintheopenkitchenwindow.49．______,onmywalk,Icometotheendandneedto50．______thepresent.Havinghadmy51．______vacationinthepast,thisiseasybecauseI’verealizedthatthegirlwhoknewsuchhappinessandloveisstillhere,inthewomanIamtoday.AndIlongtosharethegamewiththosestrugglingoverthe52．______.It’struethat53．______havechangedforme.54．______,with“It’s1980”,mylovingmemoriescanserveasa55．______thatallisnotlost,hasneverbeenlost.41．A．raw B．tough C．urgent D．firm42．A．passion B．recreation C．desperation D．addiction43．A．aspect B．step C．inspection D．direction44．A．realize B．design C．visualize D．specialize45．A．exploration B．restoration C．restriction D．conservation46．A．absurd B．temporary C．innocent D．delicate47．A．breakoff B．sinkinto C．takeup D．engagein48．A．pace B．rhythm C．version D．strength49．A．Consequently B．Subsequently C．Eventually D．Absolutely50．A．rejoin B．remain C．recall D．rebuild51．A．additional B．formal C．typical D．mental52．A．challenge B．assignment C．dilemma D．loss53．A．circumstances B．attitudes C．prospects D．feelings54．A．Therefore B．Moreover C．Otherwise D．Nevertheless55．A．conclusion B．wonder C．reminder D．episode第Ⅱ卷（非选择题部分）第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheproblemthattheLiRiverinGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegionsufferedfromseverewaterpollutionwascausedbymanyfactorssuchasmanytouristsfrequently56．______（throw）garbageintotheriver,lotsofoil57．______wasusedbykitchens58．______boardoftenthrownintothewater,andmorehouseholdandcommercialwasteaswellaschemicalsusedtoincreasecropproductionendingupintheriver.59．______（fortune）,localofficialstookurgentstepstorestoretheriver’soriginalbeauty.Acomprehensiveinitiativewasstartedtoaddresstheissues.With60．______constructionofwastewatertreatmentfacilities,thewaterquality,water61．______（conserve）andthecollectionandtransportofhouseholdwastewerealsoimproved.Pollutingenterpriseswereclosed62．______moved.Strictregulationsregardingtourboatroutes,garbagedisposalmethodsandfurtherindustrialdevelopmentweresetup.Furthermore,themedia63．______（use）tospreadenvironmentalawarenessandencouragegreateruseofcleanenergy.Thelocalauthoritiesalsocarriedoutinspectionsregularlyandfinedtouristorganizationsforabuses.Inaddition,the64．______（ambition）“WaterTenPlan”isalsonowtacklingwaterpollutionacrossthecountry.Withallthesemeasures,itisbelievedthatthebeautyoftheLiRiverwillbepreservedforgenerations65．______（come）.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的爱尔兰好友Jim发来邮件说爱尔兰人微信群里多数人用真人照片做微信头像（profilephoto/picture），觉得这样更能让别人信任自己，他想知道为什么多数中国人不用本人照片当头像。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括：（1）分析可能的原因（2）给出你的观点（3）期待回信。注意：1．写作词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。MycousinAllen,19yearsold,wasthecooleststarfootballplayerattheUniversityofMinnesota.Iwantedtobejustlikehim.SowhenAllenaskedmetojoinhimonaspringfishingtripinnorthernMinnesota,Isaidyes!Afterplanningthetrip,wegatheredclothesandsuppliesandthensetoffonouradventure.WereachedtheSuperiorNationalForestbyearlyevening.Onthewaytoourcampsite,Allenpointedtoasmallhousefarawayinoneofthemountains,sayingthatitwastherangerstation（护林站）wheretheforestersworked.Ajeepstoppedbesidethesmallrangerstation.Allentoldmethatourcampsitewasinthedeepoftheforest,reallyfarawayfromthehighway.Onlywhenwemadeittoourcampsite,didIrealizethatwewerereallyinthemiddleofnowhere.SomehowIwasabitworried.Luckily,Allenappearedtoknowallthetricksofanexperiencedcamper.Soonafterwegatheredenoughwoodfromtheforestfloor,hestartedthecampfireusingonlystoneandsteel,nomatches.Afteradayoftravelling,wewereveryhungry.Weatebeefandriceandsomesoupaswell.Exhausted,wecrawledintooursleepingbagsearly.Allenwasstilltalkingabouthispastcampingadventureswhenasuddenwindpickedupfromthenorth.Thetemperaturedroppedanditbegantosnow.Allenknewofawaytoincreasethetemperatureinsidethetent.Hedraggedalogfromthewoods,wrappedaluminumfoil（铝箔）aroundthelogandthenplaceditnearthecampfire.Theheatfromthefirereflectedintothetent.Soonthetentwaswarmagainandthoughtsoflakefishfilledmydreams.续写要求：1、续写词数应为150左右；2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Para1:“Wakeup!Jim!Ourtentisonfire!”Allenawokemeinpanic.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para2:Ajeepappeared._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023学年第二学期金华市卓越联盟5月阶段性模拟考高二年级英语学科参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5ACACB 6-10BABBA 11-15AACCB 16-20CCBBB第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）21-23BDD 24-27ADCC 28-31BCAB 32-35CDCC36-40GBCFE第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）41-45ACACB 46-50BBDCA 51-55DDADC56．throwing57．that/which58．on59．Fortunately60the61．conservation62．or63．were\wasused64．ambitious65．tocome第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）DearJim,IammorethanhappytohearfromyouandansweryourquestionwhyChinesepeoplerarelyshowtheirfacesonWe-chat’sprofilepicture.Therearesomereasonsforthephenomenon.Somepeopledon’twanttomeetwithillcommentsontheirappearances,somethinkoftheprofilepictureasachancetomakeastatement,whichshowstheirpersonality,andothersjustwanttoprotecttheirprivacybecausenooneknowswhatstrangerswilldowiththat.Ithinkavoidingourownphotosmakestheinternetworldfunnierandmoreentertaining.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）“Wakeup!Jim!Ourtentisonfire!”Allenawokemeinpanic.Frightened,Iranoutofthetentwithoutanyhesitation.Thesnowhadstoppedoutside,butthewindfannedtheflamesofthefiretowardsourtent.Thetentcollapsed.Wecheckedeachothertomakesureneitherofuswashurt.Aswestoodbytheburningtenttokeepwarm,bothofushadnoideawhattodonext.Suddenly,weheardanoiseintheforest.Anxious,welistenedandstaredintothedarkness.Ajeepappeared.Aforesterspottedthelightfromthefireandcametohaveacheck.Wejumpedintothewarmvehicleandtheforesterdroveustotherangerstation,whereweweregivenclothesandwereabletocallourparents.AllenandIhadmanymorecampingadventuresfromthenon,butitwasonthistripthatAllenbegantotreatmemorelikeafriendratherthanayoungercousin.录音原文：Text1M:Catsanddogsusuallyfight,butminedon’tbothereachother.Infact,they’rereallygoodfriends.Doyourcatsgetonwell?（1）W:Theyhateeachother!Iusedtohavetworabbitsthatwouldsleepwithmymom’sdogwhenshevisited.It’ssweetwhenanimalsgetalongtogether.Text2W:I’mgoingtojumpoutofaplaneforcharity,（2）It’ssomethingthatscaresme,butI’mexcitedtodoit.M:Areyouserious?Isitbecauseyouwanttoflylikeabird?W:Ha-ha!Don’tbesilly!Text3M:Ireallylovethisbowl.（3）ItisabeautifulexampleoftraditionalChineseartcalledcloisonne（景泰蓝）.W:That’simpressive.Doyouknowwherewecanseemoreexamplesofit?M:There’sactuallyamuseumdowntown.Thecollectiontherelookssodifferentfromnormalcupsandplates.★景泰蓝（cloisonne），中国著名的特种金属工艺品类之一。景泰蓝正名“铜胎掐丝珐琅”，俗名“珐蓝”，又称“嵌珐琅”，是一种在铜质的胎型上，用柔软的扁铜丝，掐成各种花纹焊上，然后把珐琅质的色釉填充在花纹内烧制而成的器物。Text4M:DidItellyouthatonceIgotlostinthedesertandhadtospendthenighttherewithmyfriendfromAfrica?W:What?WasitthepartoftheGobiDesertinsouthernMongolia?M:No,itwasintheKumtagDesertinnorthwestChina,anditwasfreezingcoldatnight!（4）★戈壁沙漠（GobiDesert）又称“大戈壁”，面积为130万平方千米，位于中华人民共和国和蒙古国之间，是世界上最北面的沙漠。★库木塔格沙漠（KumtagDesert），地处于甘肃省西部和新疆东南部交界处（简称甘新库木塔格沙漠），大致位置北接阿奇克谷地-敦煌雅丹国家地质公园一线、南抵阿尔金山、西以罗布泊大耳朵为界、东接敦煌鸣沙山和安南坝国家级保护区，面积约2.2万平方千米。Text5M:HowdoyoulikethetankI’vemade?IgluedallthepiecestogetherandnowI’mgoingtopaintit.W:Oh,it’sreallywell-made.Isitforaschoolproject?Idon’trememberthatyouhavesuchhomework.M:No,I’mmakingitforGrandpa.（5）Text6W:ThereisacharacternamedLiuLanginthisliterarynovel.Whatdoesthisnamemean?（6）M:Itmeans“thesixthson”.Hecamesixthinafamilyoftenchildren.（6）W:Thenameremindsmeofmyfriend’sname,Masika.（7）M:Oh?Whatdoesitmean?W:Itmeans“beingbornduringtherainyseason”.M:So,wassheborninJulyorAugust?W:She’snotfromChinalikeyou.She’sfromNairobi,thecapitalofKenyainAfrica.Inthemiddleofsummer,it’scloudybutprettydry.ShewasborninMay,（7）duringthewettesttimeoftheyearthere.M:That’sinteresting.Namesdohavetheirmeanings!Text7（第8题为总结题）W:Daniel,（9）I’mconcernedaboutyou.It’snormalatyouragetohavesomeargumentswithyourfriends.Butnow,youmustlearnvaluablelessonsaboutfriendship.M:ButIfoundoutthatmybestfriendliedtome.Ican’tlethimgetawaywiththat,Mom.W:Dear,youmustletothersmakemistakes.Weallmakemistakes.Remember,theremaycomeatimewhenyouneedforgivenessfromothers.Whathappenedafteryouarguedabouthisdishonesty?M:Hecalledmetodiscus