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历届高考英语长难句100句精选FirstputforwardbytheFrenchmathematicianPierredeFormatintheseventeenthcentury,thetheoremhadbaffledandbeatenthefinestmathematicalminds,includingaFrenchwomanscientistwhomadeamajoradvanceinworkingouttheproblem,andwhohadtodresslikeamaninordertobeabletostudyattheEcolabpolytechnique.(NMET2003.C篇)这个定理,先是由十七世纪法国数学家皮尔法特提出,曾使一批杰句。ItisdifficulttomeasurethequantityofpaperusedasaresultofuseofInternet-connectedcomputers,althoughjustaboutanyonewhoworksinofficecantellyouthatwhene-mailisintroduced,theprintersstartworkingovertime.Thatis,thegrowingdemandforpaperinrecentyearsislargelyduetotheincreaseduseoftheInternet.(NMET2003.E篇)由于因特网的使用,计算所使用的纸张的数量是很难的,然而几乎网越来越多的使用。简析:夹杂较复杂的句型结构,关键词justabout几乎;overtime超时地。Perhapsthebestsignofhowcomputerandinternetusepushesupdemandforpapercomesfromthehigh-techindustryitself,whichprintingasoneofitsmostpromisingnewmarket.(NMET2003.E篇)或许,表明电脑及因特网使用促进人们对于纸张的需求的最好迹象之一。简析:夹杂较复杂的句型结构,关键词promising有前途的。Theactiongrouphasalsofoundacceptablepapermadefrommaterialsotherthanwood,suchasagriculturalwaste.(NMET2003.E篇)料,而是农业废料。简析:关键词otherthan而不是。MostlyborrowedfromEnglishandChinese,thesetermsarechangedintoformsnolongerunderstoodbynativespeakers.(NMET2003.D篇)人们理解的形式。简析:关键词term术语。Itisoneofmanylanguagebooksthatarenowflyingoffbooksellers’shelves.(NMET2003.D篇)它是现在很畅销的许多外语书中的一本。简析:比喻生动形象。Themassmediaandgovernmentwhitepapersplayanimportantpartinthespreadofforeignwords.(NMET2003.D篇)大众传播媒介和政府白皮书(正式报告)要作用。themassmediaandgovernmentwhitepapers媒介和政府白皮书(正式报告)。TalesfromAnimalHospitalwilldelightallfansoftheprogrammeandanyonewhowasalivelyinterestintheirpet,whetheritbeacat、dogorsnake!(NMET2003.C篇)来自动物医院(这个电视节目)的故事(这本书),将使这个电视人感到高兴。简析:关键词fans…爱好者,whether…or…,无论是…还是…。Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwithveryhumanweaknesseswhostoodatthepointinhistorywheremagicendedandsciencebegan.(NMET2003.C篇)启的历史时期,他也有普通人所特有的弱点。简析:夹杂两个定语从句。Butforallthetextsthatarewritten,storedandsentelectronically,alotofthemarestillendinguponpaper.(NMET2003.E篇)本仍要(打印)在纸上。简析:关键词text文本;endup最后成为(处于)。Withtheirshiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,andunconditionallove,dogscanprovidethenonjudgmentallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogainconfidence,accordingtoIntermountainTherapyAnimals(ITA)insaltLakeCity.(NMET2003.B)据盐湖城的ITA的观点,闪烁的棕色眼睛,摇着尾巴,并有无条件的爱心,狗能成为无判断力的(忠实的)小孩所需要的。简析:夹杂with构成的介词短语及过去分词短语。TheSaltLakeCitypubliclibraryissoldontheidea.(NMET2003.B篇)这家盐湖城公共图书馆接受这个观点。简析:关键词sellon(to)使接受。DiscoveredbythePortugueseadmiralofthesamenamein1506,andsettledin1810,theislandbelongstoGreatBritainandhasapopulationofafewhundred.(NMET2003A篇)15061810居住,现在属于英国,人口数有几百人。简析:有两个过去分词短语作状语。Theyhadnoconnectionwiththeoutsideworldformorethanathousandyears,givingthemplentyoftimetobuildmorethan1000hugestonefigures,calledmoat,forwhichtheislandismostfamous.(NMET2003.A篇)他们已有一千多年与外界没有联系,这给他们充足的时间来修建1000多座巨大的石像,被称为莫艾,因为有这个东西这个岛屿极其出名。简析:夹杂有现在分词短语,过去分词短语及定语从句。Ourpartiesareaimedforchildren2to10andtheyreveryinteractiveandcreativeinthattheybuildasenseofdramabasedonasubject.(NMET2002E)我们的(生日)新,因为它们能基于一个主题构建一种戏剧的氛围。简析:关键词aimfor针对;inthat在于。Themostimportantideabehindthekindofpartyplanningdescribedhereisthatitbringsparentsandchildrenclosertogether.(NMET2002E)在这里叙述的这种筹备(生日)在于它能让父母和孩子的关系更加密切。简析:夹杂过去分词短语及表语从句。Hehadrealizedthatthewords:“oneofsixtoeight”underthefirstpictureinthebookconnectedthehareinsomewaytoKatherineofAragon,thefirstofHenryVIII’ssixwives.(NMET2002.D篇)他曾认识到那本书里第一幅图画下面的那些词“一、六、八”在某第一个妻子,联系起来。简析:夹杂宾语从句及过去分词短语。UntilonedayhecameacrosstwostonecrossesinAmpthillparkandlearntthattheyhadbeenbuiltinherhonorin1773.(NMET2002D)1773简析:关键词comeacross碰巧遇见,inone’shonor纪念某人。ItisSueTownsend’smusicalplay,basedonherbest-sellingbook.(NMET2002C)它是苏珊•汤森德的音乐剧本,根据她畅销的小说改编的。简析:关键词best-selling畅销的。Goldisoneofagrowingnumberofshoppersbuyingintotheorganictrend,andsupermarketsacrossBritainarecountingonmorelikehimastheygrowtheirorganicfoodbusiness.(NMET2002B)依赖更多像他那样的购买者,因为他们要增加有机食品生意。简析:关键词counton依赖。Supportersofundergrounddevelopmentsaythatbuildingdownratherthanbuildingupisagoodwaytousetheearth’sspace.(NMET2002A)地球空间的办法。简析:关键词ratherthan而不是。Thosewhocouldwerelikelytonameawoman.(NMET2001.E篇)那些能够说出好朋友名字的单身男人,很有可能说出一个女人的名字。简析:省略句whocould(nameabestfriend)承前省。Ingeneral,women’sfriendshipswitheachotherrestonsharedemotionsandsupport,butmen’srelationshipsaremarkedbysharedactivities.(NMET2001E)关系以共同参与社会活动为特征。简析:关键词reston依靠。Forthemostpart,interactionsbetweenmenareemotionallycontrolled-agoodfitwiththesocialrequirementsof“manlybehavior”.(NMET2001E)简析:关键词forthemostpart就大部分而言。Whereasawoman’sclosestfemalefriendmightbethefirsttotellhertoleaveafailingmarriage,itwasn’tunusualtohearamansayhedidn’tknowhisfriend’smarriagewasinserioustroubleuntilheappearedonenightaskingifhecouldsleeponthesofa.(NMET2001.E篇)一个女人最亲密的女性朋友可能是第一个告诉她离开一次失败的婚的沙发上他才知道他朋友的婚姻已非常糟糕,这是很平常的。notunusual=usualnot…until…,直到…才…。Before1066,inthelandwenowcallGreatBritainlivedpeoplesbelongingtotwomajorlanguagegroups.(NMET2001.D篇)1066语种的民族。简析:倒装句,并含有定语从句及分词短语。Ifthisstateofaffairshadlasted,EnglishtodaywouldbeclosetoGerman.(NMET2001D)简析:含虚拟语气。Weevenhavedifferentwordforsomefoods,meatinparticular,dependingonwhetheritisstilloutinthefieldsorathomereadytobecooked,whichShowsthefactthattheSaxonpeasantsweredoingthefarming.whiletheupper-classNormansweredoingmostoftheeating.(NMET2001D)我们甚至对某些食物有不同的单词,特别是肉类,取决于它是长田野里。赵 婷(915386416)17:20:1229.WhenAmericansvisitEuropeforthefirsttime,theyusuallyfindGermanymore“Foreign”thanFrancebecausetheGermantheyseeonsignsandadsseemsmuchmoredifferentfromEnglishthanFrenchdoes.(NMET2001.D篇)当美国人第一次游览欧洲时,他们通常发现德国比法国对他们来说不同于英语。简析:含比较级句型结构。Somecompanieshavemadethemanufacturingofcleanandsafeproductstheirmainsellingpointandemphasizeitintheiradvertising.(NMET2001C)且在他们的广告宣传中强调这一点。简析:make后接双宾语。Aftertheirstay,allvisitorsreceiveasurvivalcertificaterecordingtheirsuccess,thatis,whenguestsleavetheigloohoteltheywillreceiveapaperstatingthattheyhavehadatasteofadventure.(NMET2001B篇)在他们逗留之后,所有的游客都会收到一份生存证明记录他们的成他们曾尝试过冒险。简析:含两个分词短语,关键词state表明。Themajormarketforcerestsinthegrowingpopulationofwhite-collaremployees,whocanaffordthenewservice,inotherwords,Shanghai’scarrentalindustryisgrowingsofastmainlyduetotheincreasingnumberofwhite-collaremployees.(NMET2001A)主要的市场因素取决于白领工人的人数增加,这些人付得起这种新工人人数的增加。简析:关键词restin依赖。Thatyouwon’tbeforlongmeansitwon’tbelongbeforeyou’llhavetorecycleyourrubbish.(NMET2000.E篇)你不会等很长时间意味着过不了多久你就会回收你的垃圾。简析:夹杂主语从句及宾语从句。Thesewords,Ihavejustmadeup,havetostandforthingandideasthatwesimplycan’tthinkof.(NMET2000.D)makeup编造。Picturing(Imagining)thefuturewillservetheinterestsofthepresentandfuturegenerations.(NMET2000D)设想未来有益于现在和将来的几代人。简析:关键词picture活用为动词想象,设想。Decisionthinkingisnotunlikepoker-itoftenmattersnotonlywhatyouthink,butalsowhatothersthinkyouthinkandwhatyouthinktheythinkyouthink.(NMET2000C篇)的想法是怎么看的以及你对别人的看法是如何考虑的。简析:含较复杂的句型结构notunlike=likenotonly…butalso…不仅…而且…Theeasywayoutisn’talwayseasiest.(NMET2000B篇)解决问题容易的办法并非总是最容易的。简析:关键词thewayout解决问题的办法。Thehotsunhadcausedthedough(面团)todoubleinsizeandthefermentingyeast(酵母)madethesurfaceshakeandsighasthoughitwerebreathinganditlookedlikesomeunknownbeingfromouterspace.(NMET2000B)它在呼吸,它看上去像某种来自外部空间的无名生物。简析:比喻形象生动。Afterall,whatlivelychildrenwouldn’tsettleforspendingonlyhalfthedaydoingordinaryschoolwork,andacting,singingordancingtheirwaythroughtheotherhalfoftheday?(NMET1999E)毕竟,难道这些活泼可爱的孩子们不满足于半天搞普通教育的文化课,半天搞表演、唱歌、舞蹈等舞台训练吗?简析:反问句式,语气强烈。Dad,inahurrytogethomebeforedarksohecouldgoforarun,hadforgottenwearhissafetybelt-amistake75oftheUSpopulationmakeeveryday.(NMET1999D)75%的美国人每天犯的一个错误。简析:关键词forarun去跑步。Thesummitwastomarkthe25thanniversary(周年)ofpresidentNixon’sjourneytoChina,whichwastheturningpointinChina-USrelations.(NMET1998.B)这次高峰会是为了纪念尼克松总统访华25周年,尼克松访华是中美关系的转折点。简析:关键词mark纪念。Manyoftheproblemsareofcollegelevelandthesepupilscanfigurethemout.(NMET1997.A)很多问题是大学水平,这些小学生能够解答出来。简析:关键词beofcollegelevel大学水平,figureout解决,解答。RisingthroughtheroofistheToweroftheSun,insideWhichstandsa160-foot-tallTreeofLife.穿过屋顶矗立着太阳之塔,在里面有一棵160英尺高的生命之树。简析:含有两个倒装句。Thepresentquestionisthatmanypeopleconsiderimpossiblewhatisreallypossibleifeffortismade.做不到的。简析:consider后的宾语后置。Illandsufferingasshewasaftertheinhumanpunishment,sheyetremainedsocheerfulandconfident,eagertodevotethelittlestrengthlefttohertohelpingtheothercomrades.她受过重罚,而且有病,可她却这样愉快,这样充满了信心,这样用尽她所剩的力量来帮助其他同志。简析:含有让步状语从句及形容词短语作状语。FreedfromTV,forcedtofindtheirownactivities,theymighttakearidetogethertowatchthesunset.可能会全家驱车去看日落。简析:含有两个过去分词短语。Iwentaroundtothefrontofthehouse,satdownonthesteps,and,thecryingover,Iached,Andmyfathermusthavehurt,too,alittle.痛,我的父亲心里肯定也有一点不好受。简析:动作描写,情真意切。Itcoveredthewholedistancefrombroken-heartedmiserytoburstinghappiness-toofast.先是令人心碎的痛苦,继而是极度的喜悦,从一个极端到另一个极端-变换得实在太快了。简析:比喻形象生动。Still,hecouldnothelpthinkingthatifanythingshouldhappen,thenearestpersonhecontactbyradio,unlesstherewasashipnearby,wouldbeonanisland885milesaway.885简析:含虚拟语气。Afterall,eightywasaspecialbirthday,anotherdecadelivedorendured,justasyouchoosetolookatit.十年,是活还是熬,全在于你怎么看了。简析:关键词endure(stand;bear;putupwith)忍受。Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshavebrokendownwithnoagreementreached.(NMET2003.31)新闻报道说这两个国家的和平谈判失败,没有达成协议。简析:关键词breakdown失败,reachanagreement达成协议。Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveroncehavetheyquarreledwitheachother.(NMET2003.34)这对老年夫妇结婚40年了,两人从来没有一次争吵。简析:含主谓倒装句。Afterall,Ed’sideaofexercisehasalwaysbeennothingmoreeffort-makingthanliftingaforktohismouth.(NMET2003)简析:含比较级句型。Asaresult,atthepointinourgamewhenI’dhavefiguredon(predicted)thescoretobeabout9to1inmyfavor,itwasinstead7to9-andEdwasleading.(NMET2003)就在我们比赛之前,我曾预料这场比赛对我有利,比分大概是9比1,结果比分反而是7比9,伊德暂时领先。简析:关键词figureon预计,估计;inone’sfavor对某人有利。SowhenEdarrivedforourgamenotonlywiththebottomofhisshirtgatheredinsidehistrousersbutalsowithastomachyoucouldhardlynotice,IwassosurprisedthatIwasspeechless,mycousinmusthavemadeanefforttogethimselfintoshape.(NMET2003)因此当伊德来参加我们的比赛时,我发现他不仅将衬衫的底部扎进裤里,而且几乎注意不到他的肚子,我感到很惊奇,以致无话可说,我的表弟过去一定努力把自己训练好,保持很好的竞技状态。简析:含有notonly…butalso…及so…that…的句型结构,musthaveP.P表示对过去事实的推测。Inaway,Ithinkwebothwon:Ithegame,butcousinEdmyrespect.(NMET2003)赢得了我的尊重。简析:承前省略谓语动词won。ItissaidinAustraliathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknowswhattodowithit.(NMET2002.33)简析:含比较级句型。Theresearchissodesignedthatoncebegunnothingcanbedonetochangeit.(NMET2002.34)oncebegun。Themotherdidn’tknowwhotoblameforthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout.(NMET2002.24)候发生的。简析:关键词betoblame受责备。WhenIwasinthearmyIreceivedanintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,againstanaverageof100,scored160.(NMET2002)100160简析:关键词against与…相比较。Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutitworkedoutverywell(NMET2001.26)workout结果是……Thehomeimprovementshavetakenwhatlittlethereisofmysparetime.(NMET2001.27。赵 婷(915386416)17:20:4563.Havingsufferedsuchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.(NMET2001.35)too…to…句型及现在分词的完成式。Mostbelievethefootprintsarenothingmorethanordinaryanimaltracks,whichhadbeenmadelargerastheymeltedandrefrozeinthesnow.(NMET2001)融化再结冰而变大了。简析:关键词nothingmorethanonly。Butiftheyeversucceedincatchingone,theymayfacearealproblem:wouldtheyputitinazooorgiveitaroominahotel?(NMET2001)但若他们真的抓住一个“雪人”的话,那么他们可能面临一个现实问题:他们会把它放进动物园,还是在一个旅馆里给它一个房间呢?简析:含选择疑问句型。Withproductionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.(NMET2000.18)产量增长了60%,公司又经历了一个极好的年头。简析:含with构成的介词短语。TheWTOcannotliveuptoitsnameifitdosenotincludeacountrythatishometoonefifthofmankind.(NMET2000.21)它就不能名副其实。简析:关键词liveuptoone’sname名副其实。Itistheabilitytodothejobthatmattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.(NMET2000.24)什么身份。简析:强调句型Itis+强调部分+that/who+从句。HowcouldIevergethimtofinishunloadingthecarwithoutscreamingatmeandmakingasceneinfrontoftheothergirls,whoIwouldhavetospendtherestoftheyearwith?(NMET2000)子面前出洋相呢?我还要和这些女孩一起度过以后的日子。简析:关键词makeascene大吵大闹,出洋相。Dad’sfaceturneddecidedlylessredbeforehecouldbringouta“yes”.(NMET2000)简析:迂回表达,心情如释重负。SoonIheardasoundlikethatofadoorburstin,andthenaclimboffeet.(NMET90)简析:thatsound。Fathertookthestillsmokingpistolfrommyhand,andfiredanothershot,whichkilledthegorilla.(NMET90)大猩猩。简析:关键词fireanothershot又开了一枪。Ithappenedthatfatherhadsentusupstairsbecausehethoughthewouldbeabletolockthedoor-whichwastwentyfeetaway-beforetheanimalreachedit.(NMET90)那个动物赶到之前(20)将门锁上。简析:句型结构Ithappenedthat…事情发生是这样的…。Hecertainlylookedthepartallright,hethought,asheadmiredhimselfinthemirror.(NMET91)allrightHeputhisheadinhishandsandtriedtorememberhislines,butnothingcametohismind.(NMET91)他抱着头,尽力的想台词,但什么也想不起来。简析:迂回表达nothingcametohismind=Herememberednothing.Infactthemorehewatchedtheplay,themorehefelthimselfpartofit.(NMET91)实际上,他越是观看这台戏剧,他越是认为自己已进入角色。简析:句型结构themore…themore…越…越…Insteadshetookashortwalkinaparknearbyandcamehome,lettingherselfinthroughthebackdoor.(NMET92)的。简析:分词短语lettingherselfin作状语。Shesettleddowntowaitandseewhatwouldhappen.(NMET92)她静下心来等,看会发生什么事。简析:关键词settledowntodosth静下心来做…Pickingupthekettleofboilingwater,shemovedquietlytowardsthedoor.(NMET92)她拿起那个装着开水的壶,悄悄地向门移动。简析:现在分词短语作伴随状语。Asharpcrywasheardoutsideasthewirefelltothefloorandthehandwaspulledback,whichwasfollowedbythesoundofrunningfeet.(NMET92)跑的声音。简析:三处被动语态间接描述小偷遭到的惩罚。Itwasn’tlongbeforethepolicecaughtthethief.(NMET92)很快警察抓住了那个小偷。简析:句型结构Itwasn’tlongbefore+从句,很快就…Then,Inoticedatallmanbythedoor,carryingsomethingcoveredwithbrownpaper.(NMET93)东西。简析:含两个分词短语。Turningtomynextcustomer,Iwasterrifiedtoseeagunstuckoutofhiscoat.(NMET93)转向下一个顾客,看见一杆枪从他的外套伸出来,我非常恐惧。简析:过去分词短语作tosee的宾补。“Smith!”themanagercriedoutinavoicelikethunder“Noneofyourexcuses!Gostartworkatonce!”(NMET93)立即开始工作。”简析:口语化的语言。Waitingabovethecrowdedstreets,ontopofabuilding110storieshigh,wasPhilippePettit.(NMET94)菲力浦帕底特在110层高的建筑物上,人群拥挤的大街上空等候。简析:含倒装句型及分词用法。Philippetookhisfirststepwithgreatcare.ThewireheldNowhewassurehecoulddoit.(NMET94)菲力浦非常小心地迈开第一步,钢丝绳承受住了,现在他确信他可以走钢丝了。简析:关键词hold(vi)承受。Andthousandsofterrified(badlyfrightened)watchersstaredwiththeirheartsbeatingfast.(NMET94)withAlreadyshedoesmanythingsahumanbeingcando.(NMET95)她已经会做一个人能做的许多事情。简析:含定语从句。Sheevenenjoyswatchingtelevisionbeforegoingtobed.(NMET95)她甚至喜欢在上床睡觉前看电视。简析:含分词及动名词。Themeasureofaman’srealcharacteriswhathewoulddoifhekn

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