山东省济宁市曲阜圣林中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

山东省济宁市曲阜圣林中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题29.Whathesaid_______.

A.wassoundedpleasant.

B.wassoundedpleasantly

C.soundedpleasant

D.soundedpleasantly参考答案：C略23.—DidyouseetheintelligentdolphinsandtheirfantasticshowatSeaTheatre?

—Yes.ButIthinkit’scrueltomakethemdo________.

A.jokes

B.tricks

C.trips

D.offers参考答案：B略3.Youshouldnotpaytoomuchattentiontoallofthedifferencesbetween______cultureandyourown.

A.other

B.theother

C.someothers

D.another参考答案：D解析：一般情况下，another表示“又一；再”时，后接单数名词，不可接复数名词。但其后可接few或数词＋复数名词。other作形容词表示“另外的；其它的”时，其后通常接复数名词。（这一点是other与another的主要区别。）另外，another用于表示“三者"或“三者以上”中的另一个。other用于表示“两者”中的另一个。根据常识，除了自身文化外，其他文化肯定有三个以上。故选D4.Isthisthegirl____Icanturnforhelp?Isshegoodatthissubject?

A.who

B.towhom

C.withwhom

D.whom参考答案：B5.Iwouldlove___tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.A.tohavegone

B.havinggone

C.going

D.togo参考答案：A6.Thebuilding________willbeusedasournewlibrary.A.isbeingconstructed

B.builtC.underconstruction

D.tobuild参考答案：C7.Iwon’tgotohisbirthdaypartywithout_______.

A.inviting

B.beinginvited

C.invited

D.tobeinvited参考答案：略8.IhadnoideawhenWorldWarⅡ________，soIturnedtomyteacherforhelp.A.brokedown B.brokeinC.brokeout D.brokeaway参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不清楚第二次世界大战爆发的时间，所以我向老师寻求帮助。A.brokedown损坏，出故障；B.brokein打断，闯入；C.brokeout爆发；D.brokeaway逃脱，放弃。根据翻译可知C项正确。9.Aswegrowup,we______developasetofourownvaluesorbeliefs,affectedbysociety,ourfamilyandtheeducationwereceive,etc. A.constantly B.finally C.securely D.gradually参考答案：D10._________people’sdiscussionandyouwillknowalot.A.Join

B.JoininC.Takepart

D.Addup参考答案：B考查短语辨析。Join的宾语应该是人或某个党派或组织。Joinin意为参加并参与。Takepart后少了一个介词in；addup意为加起来;总计;与应有的数量相符，与句意不符。故选B。11.—Mr.Williamsis________inourcompany.—Yes,indeed.Notonlydoeshehavethemostexperience,buthealsohastheabilitytoinfluencetheworkofhisstaff.A.anearlybird B.ablacksheep C.thedarkhorse D.thetopdog参考答案：D12.It’srequiredthatmineralresources__________handinhandwiththeprotectionofthelocalenvironment.A.beexploited

B.exploit

C.haveexploited

D.exploited参考答案：A13.--Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.

--Well,nowIregret____that.

A.todo

b.tobedoing

C.tohavedone

D.havingdone参考答案：D14.Itissadthathishealth

byyearsofhardworking.A.isdestroyed

B.destroyed

C.isaffecting

D.isdestroying参考答案：A15.--Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse？

--No.It

atpresent.

A.willbedecorated

B.isbeingdecorated

C.isdecorating

D.wasdecorated参考答案：B16.______hedidn’tknowthecustominthatcountry;otherwise,hewouldn’thavemadesuchamistake.

A.Approximately

B.Accidentally

C.Obviously

D.Occasionally参考答案：C17.—Howaretheteamplaying?—They'replayingwell,butoneofthem

hurt.A.got B.gets

C.are D.were参考答案：A二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)[1]Soonerorlatereveryonehastowritesomething-athank-younote,areportatameeting,acomplaintoranapology.Ifyouhavewritingassignment(作业)inschool,orifyoustillfeartoputpentopaper,facingthatemptypageisalmostasfrighteningasyouarefacingatiger.Howtowriteit?Thereisnomystery.Clearwritingisjustclearthinking.Herearesometechniquesforyou.[2]ThinkingonpaperSitdownwithapencilandpaperoratthecomputerscreenandstartoutlining(概述，略述)whatyouwanttosay,whyitisimportant,whyitmatters,andwhatitsimpactisonthereader.Justgettheideasdown.Thenextstepistogobackandputtheminorder.[3]WritingfirstsentenceTrytomakeyourfirstsentencecatchthereader’seyes,because________,thereaderisnotgoingtoreadon.Getagood,clearleadsentencethatsummarizesyourpointsandanswersthereader’squestion“Whatisinitforme?”ifyoucannotdoitinonesentence,thendoitintwoorthreebutkeepthemshort.[4]RememberingthereaderShort,simplewordsarebetterthanlongwords.Shortsentencesarebetterthanlongsentences.Rememberthatthegoalistocommunicate,nottoexpressyourselves.Mostpeoplearesodevotedtowhattheywanttosaythattheyforgetsomebodyelsehastobeabletoreadit.Toomuchinformationmakesyoulosereadersbeforetheygettothemeat(实质)ofwhatyouwanttosay.[5]ReadingandrewritingReadoutwhatyouhavewrittenloud,andlistenforanyawkward(笨拙的)sentences.Allgoodwritersread,thenrewrite.Backoffalittlebitfromwhatyouarewriting.Itisanoldstandard,butifyoucan,writesomethingandcomebackadaylater.76.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?(nomorethan8words)____________________________________________________________________________77.Whichofthetechniquesdoyouthinkisthebestforyou?Why?(within15words)____________________________________________________________________________78.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.(within5words)____________________________________________________________________________79.What’sthelaststeptowriteabetterwritingaccordingtothepassage?(withinthreewords)____________________________________________________________________________80.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”(paragraph2)probablyreferto?(fivewords)____________________________________________________________________________参考答案：76.HowtowriteaGoodArticle/Sometechniquesforwritingagoodarticle./

Sometechniquestowriteagoodarticle.77.Thethirdone.Becauseitcanmakemywritingpopularwithreaders.(答案不是唯一的)78.ifitcan’t79.Readingandrewriting.80.whatyouwanttosay三、阅读理解19.情景对话（共5题，满分5分）

根据对话情景和内容，从对话所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(E涂AB，F涂AC，G涂AD)A:Excuseme,Mr.Green.ButI’dliketotakeafewdaysoff.B:

6

A:Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.B:Oh,de