北师大版英语小学四年级下学期阅读理解专项质量试卷测试题

一、阅读理解QianHongyanisaswimmer.Butshehasnolegs.Shewalksonabasketball.Peoplecallher“basketballgirl”.Thereare6peopleinherfamily.Hergrandpa,herfather,hermother,herbrothersandshe.Herparentsarebothfarmers,andherfamilyispoor.Butsheisnotsadandshelikesswimming.Shetrieshardtobeagoodswimmer.Withoutlegs,itisdifficultforhertokeepherbalance(保持平衡)inwater.Shetrains(训练)forfourhours(小时)everyday.Inmanyswimmingraces(比赛),sheswimslikea“flyingfish”andgetsalotofmedals.Now,shedoesalotofthingstohelpotherpeoplelikeher.1、DoesQianHongyanhavelegs?(

)A．Yes,shedoes. B．No,shedoesn’t. C．Idon’tknow.2、HowmanybrothersdoesQianHongyanhave?(

)A．One. B．Two. C．Six.3、WhatisQianHongyangoodat?(

)A．Flying. B．Playingbasketball. C．Swimming.4、Whatdoestheword“medals”meaninChinese?(

)A．奖牌 B．本领 C．比赛5、WhatcanwelearnfromQianHongyan’sstory?(

)A．Therearealwaysalotofdifficulties.Wecantryandthenwecandoit.B．Swimmingisgoodforus.Weshouldlearnhowtoswim.C．Itiseasytoswimforeveryone.二、阅读理解Hello,mynameisLisa.I’manAustralian(澳大利亚的)girl.ItisJulynow,themiddleofayear.ItiswinterinAustraliaanditisverycold.InAustralia,ImustwearwarmclothesandIcangoskiing(滑雪)ormakeasnowmanwithmyfriends.That’salotoffun.ButIaminChinanow.Itissummerhere.Ijustwearmybeautifuldressandapairofsandals(凉鞋).Itisreallyhothere.Iusuallygoswimmingwithmyfriends.AndIofteneaticecream.That’sgreat!6、Lisaisfrom________.(

)A．Australia B．China C．America7、It’s________inAustraliainJuly.(

)A．summer B．winter C．autumn8、IfLisaisinAustraliainJuly,sheshouldwear________.(

)A．aT—shirt B．warmclothes C．adress9、Itis______inChinanow.(

)A．snowy B．cold C．hot10、Lisacan_______inJulyinChina.(

)A．goskiing B．makeasnowman C．goswimming三、阅读理解MrSmithhasanice,browncoat.Helovesitalot.Buthiswifedoesn’tlikeitbecauseit’sold.Sheoftensays,“Giveittoapoorman.”ButMrSmithsays,“No,Ilikethiscoat.”Butoneday,acigarette(香烟)fallsonthecoatandmakesahole(烧了一个洞)init.SoMrsSmithsays,“Pleasedon’twearitagain.”MrSmithtakesittoatailor’s(裁缝)shopandsaystothetailor,“Pleasemakeanothercoatlikethisone.”Thetailordoeswhatheistoldandmakesanewcoat.Thenthetailormakesaholeinitagainwithhiscigaretteinthesameplace.11、WhatcolourisMrSmith’scoat?(

)A．Yellow. B．Brown. C．Old.12、Whodoesn’tlikethecoatatall?(

)A．MrsSmith. B．MrSmith. C．Thetailor.13、DoesMrSmithgivehiscoattothepoormanwhenthereisaholeinit.(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn’t. C．Idon’tknow.14、Howmanyholesarethereinthenewcoat?(

)A．One. B．Two. C．Noholes.15、Whichofthesentences(句子)isright?(

)A．Thetwoholesareinthesameplace.B．Thetailorcan’tmakeanewcoat.C．Thepoormangetstheoldcoat.四、阅读理解Welcometomyhouse.Thisismylivingroom.Therearesomanypicturesonthewall.Thereisaplantbesidethesofa.Infrontofthesofa,thereisaTV.IoftenwatchTVwithmygrandparentsontheweekend.Look,thereisabookshelf.Youcanseemanybooksonit.Myfatheroftenreadsbooksintheevening.Ilikemylivingroomverymuch.16、Thisismy______.(

)A．bedroom B．bathroom C．livingroom17、Therearesomany_____onthewall.(

)A．pictures B．photos C．clocks18、Theplantis_____thesofa.(

)A．behind B．on C．beside19、Ioften____ontheweekend.(

)A．playbasketball B．watchTV C．dance20、Myfatheroften_____intheevening.(

)A．readsbooks B．watchesTV C．playsthepipa五、阅读理解ItisJimmy’sbirthdaytoday.Heisfiveyearsold.Hegetsmanybirthdaypresentsfromhisfamilyandoneofthemisanicebigdrum(鼓).“Whogiveshimthatdrum?”hisfatherasks.“Hisgrandfather,”answersJimmy’smother.Jimmylikeshisdrumverymuch.Heoftenmakesaterrible(可怕的)noisewithit,buthismotherdoesn’tsayanythingaboutit.Hisfatherisnotathome.Heisworkinginaschool.Sohedoesn’thearthenoise.Butoneoftheneighbours(邻居)doesnotlikethenoise.Soonemorningshetakesaknife(刀)andgoesintoJimmy’sroom.Jimmyismakinganoisewiththedrum.Shesaystohim,“Hello,Jimmy.Doyouknowthereissomethingveryniceinyourdrum?Here’saknife.Openthedrumandlet’sfindit.”Jimmyisveryhappytogettheknife.21、—HowoldisJimmy?(

)—He’s______.A．5 B．4 C．1522、______givesJimmythedrum.(

)A．Hisfather B．Hisneighbor C．Hisgrandfather23、WhatdoesJimmy’sfatherdo?(

)A．Anengineer B．Aworker C．Ateacher24、—Whatdoestheword“noise”meaninChinese?(

)—______.A．哭声 B．噪音 C．叫声25、______opensthedrumwiththeknife.(

)A．Jimmy B．Jimmy’sfather C．Jimmy’sneighbour六、阅读理解Thisisapictureofafamily.Thegrandmother’snameisHarrySmith.Thegrandfather’snameisJeanSmith.Theyareveryold.TheyareAmericans.Thefather’snameisLakeSmith.Heis40.Themother’snameisKateSmith.Sheis40,too.Theyhaveasonoftenandadaughteroffifteen.Theson’snameisJimSmithandthedaughter’smaneisLilySmith.TheyarestudentsofNo.13MiddleSchool.Kateisateacherofthesameschool.Lakeisapoliceman.It’saverygoodfamily.26、LakeSmith’sparentsare_________.(

)A．Americans B．American C．America27、John’sfatheris_________.(

)A．44 B．40 C．veryold28、Lily’smotherisa_________.(

)A．teacher B．policeman C．doctor29、Theyareinthe_________school.(

)A．some B．same C．any30、Thefamilyhas_________children.(

)A．six B．two C．four【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：1、B

2、B

3、C

4、A

5、A【导语】本文讲述了一个叫钱红艳的游泳运动员的故事，包括她的家庭状况和职业。由于钱红艳失去了双腿，她在训练中付出了异于常人的辛苦，并在很多比赛中取得了好成绩。1、问句句意：钱红艳有腿吗？根据Butshehasnolegs.但是她没有腿。可知她没有双腿，选项B符合题意，故选B。2、问句句意：钱红艳有几个哥哥/弟弟？根据Thereare6peopleinherfamily.她家有6口人。Hergrandpa,herfather,hermother,herbrothersandshe.爷爷、爸爸、妈妈、哥哥们还有她。可以推测出她有2个哥哥。选项B符合题意，故选B。3、问句句意：钱红艳擅长什么？根据Inmanyswimmingraces,sheswimslikea“flyingfish”andgetsalotofmedals.在很多次游泳比赛中，她游的像飞鱼一样，并且获得了很多奖牌。可知她擅长游泳。选项C符合题意，故选C。4、问句句意：单词“medals”的中文意思是什么？medals奖牌，选项A符合题意，故选A。5、问句句意：我们从钱红艳的故事学到了什么？A总是有很多困难。我们可以多试一试，然后就可以做好；B游泳对我们的身体好。我们应该学习游泳；C游泳对于每个人都很简单。文章中钱红艳的意志和坚持更能打动并影响我们。选项A符合题意，故选A。二、阅读理解解析：6、A

7、B

8、B

9、C

10、C【导语】本文讲了丽萨在澳大利亚的冬天穿的衣服、做的事情及在中国的夏天穿的衣服、做的事情。6、句意：丽萨来自_______。A澳大利亚，B中国，C美国，根据“Hello,mynameisLisa.I’manAustralian(澳大利亚的)girl.”，可知丽萨来自澳大利亚，故选A。7、句意：七月的澳大利亚是_____。A夏天，B冬天，C秋天，根据“ItisJulynow,themiddleofayear.ItiswinterinAustraliaanditisverycold.”，可知七月的澳大利亚是冬天，故选B。8、句意：如果丽萨七月份在澳大利亚，她应该穿______。AT恤，B暖和的衣服，C连衣裙，根据“InAustralia,ImustwearwarmclothesandIcangoskiing(滑雪)ormakeasnowmanwithmyfriends.”，可知她应该穿暖和的衣服，故选B。9、句意：现在中国很______。A下雪的，B冷的，C热的，根据“ButIaminChinanow.Itissummerhere.”，可知现在中国很热，故选C。10、句意：丽莎七月份可以在中国_______。A去滑雪，B堆雪人，C去游泳，根据“Iusuallygoswimmingwithmyfriends.”，可知丽莎七月份可以在中国游泳，故选C。三、阅读理解解析：11、B

12、A

13、B

14、A

15、A【导语】本文讲述了史密斯先生的外套烧了一个洞后让裁缝修补的故事。11、句意：史密斯先生的外套是什么颜色的？A黄色。B棕色。C旧的。根据“MrSmithhasanice,browncoat.”可知是棕色的。故选B。12、句意：谁根本不喜欢这件外套？A史密斯夫人。B史密斯先生。C裁缝。根据“Buthiswifedoesn’tlikeitbecauseit’sold.”可知是他夫人。故选A。13、句意：当外套上有了一个洞史密斯先生把它给了那个穷人吗？根据“MrSmithtakesittoatailor’s(裁缝)shopandsaystothetailor,“Pleasemakeanothercoatlikethisone.””可知他把外套拿给了一个裁缝。故做否定回答，故选B。14、句意：新外套上有几个洞？A一个。B两个。C没有洞。根据“Thenthetailormakesaholeinitagainwithhiscigaretteinthesameplace.”可知是一个。故选A。15、句意：哪个句子是正确的？A两个洞在相同的位置。B裁缝不会做新外套。C那个穷人得到了那件旧外套。根据“Thenthetailormakesaholeinitagainwithhiscigaretteinthesameplace.”可知A选项正确，故选A。四、阅读理解解析：16、C

17、A

18、C

19、B

20、A【解析】五、阅读理解21、A

22、C

23、C

24、B

25、A【导语】本文讲述了一个叫做Jimmy的小孩子在5岁生日的时候收到一个生日礼物——鼓，Jimmy很喜欢这个解析：21、A

22、C

23、C

24、B

25、A【导语】本文讲述了一个叫做Jimmy的小孩子在5岁生日的时候收到一个生日礼物——鼓，Jimmy很喜欢这个鼓，每天会敲。因此他也制造了很多噪音，但他父母并未制止他。最后一个邻居用一个办法让Jimmy不再制造噪音。21、问句句意：—Jimmy几岁了？—他_____。根据Heisfiveyearsold.他五岁了。可知Jimmy5岁了。故选A。22、句意：____