河北省石家庄藁城第九中学高一英语七选五专题试卷

河北省石家庄藁城第九中学高一英语七选五专题试卷Howoftenhaveyouthought:“WhenIlosethisweight,I’llbemoreconfidentandhappy”?Yes,youmightbe,butoftentheeffectisshort-lived.You’rethenlookingforthenextthingandthenext.____1____Andthatstartswithyourmindsetandbecominghealthierandstrongerphysicallyandmentallyatthesametime.●Developahealthyattitudetowardsyourself.Acceptyourselfastheuniqueindividualyouaretoday.Focusonyourownjourney,ratherthanwastetimecomparingyourselftoothers.Don’tbemean(刻薄的),criticalorjudgementaltoanyone—includingyourself!____2____●____3____Becuriousabouthowyouhonestlyfeelaboutyourself,andtrytogobeyond“Idon’tlikemybody”.Tryclosingyoureyesandslowlyfocusingoneachpartofyourbodyandseewhatthoughts,feelingsandemotionsarise.Weoftenavoidthoughts’thatareuncomfortableorpainful.____4____Thisisn’taboutsolvingthem,butexploringthemmightbringnewinsightandreducetheirpower.●Takeactionthatworksforyou.____5____Buildingapersonaltoolkit(工具箱)ofexercisestousewhenyourthoughtsareslippingtothenegativewillkeepyouontracktohavingapositivebodyimage.Thelong-termchangewillcomefromtheinternalworkyoudo.Rememberthattruebeautyismuchmorethanskindeep.A．Bekind,supportiveandrespectyourself.B．Thetrickistoworkonyourbodyconfidencenow.C．Exploreyourthoughtsandfeelingsaboutyourbody.D．Instead,learntoobservethemandhowtheymakeyoufeel.E．Writedownthreethingsyou’regratefultoyourbodyeachday..F．Trytofocusbackonthepresentmoments,whateveryouaredoing,G．Itmayrequireabitoftimetofindwhatworksforyou,butit’sworthit.Manypeople,especiallyparentswiththeirchildren,visitzoosforpleasure.It’sinterestingtoseenativeanimalsupcloseorcreaturesfromotherpartsoftheworld.____6____Theyshouldeducateandinform,helpingtoprotectanimals.Sovisitorsshouldfollowtherules.Thisarticlewillexplainsomedosanddon’tsinazoo.____7____Animalscanbecomeillaftertheyeatunsuitablefood.Rememberthateachanimalhasitsownration(配给)fedtoitbyzookeepers.Sometimesfoodforsomeoftheanimalscanbeboughtsovisitorscanfeedtheanimals.Thishappensatpettingzoosforexample.Lettheanimalsstaycalm.____8____Manyanimalsareafraidofnoiseandshy.Youdon’tknowhowlongsomeanimalshavebeeninazooortheymayberecoveringfromaninjury.Sobereasonableanddon’texpectanimalstoperformforyou.Aticketonlyallowsyoutoenterthezooandlookattheanimals.____9____Followalldirectionsfromzookeepers.Zooscanberiskyifyoudon’tfollowtherules.Donotclimboverfences(篱笆).____10____Onlygetclosetoanimalswhenthekeepersaysitsokay.Don’ttrytotakephotosofyourselforyourchildrenwiththeanimalsfromanywhereotherthanbehindthefences.A．Donotfeedanimals.B．Donottrytohuganimals..C．Watchoutforthefoodyoubring.D．Donotmakeloudnoisetogettheirattention.E．Noanimalisresponsibleforperformingforyou..F．Mostofthetime,theyseemtobeveryfriendlytovisitors.G．Modernzoosarenotsimplyplaygroundsorplacesforpicnics.Sometimeswemakemeditation(冥想)morecomplicatedthanitneedstobe.Insteadofoverthinkingit,followthestepsbelowtosetyourselfupforsuccess:●FindYourMotivationAswithanynewhabit,it'simportanttounderstandyourmotivationforgettingstarted.ImeditatebecauseIfeellikeitmakesmeacalmerpersonduringtheday.___11___Whateveryourmotivationis,getclearonitandcomebacktoitoften.●ChooseYourToolsWhenyouhavetherighttools,meditationcanfeelalotlessdaunting.Ifindguidedmeditationsaloteasiertofollowthantryingtomeditateinsilence,buteveryonehastheirownpreferences.___12___,IrecommendCalm,Headspace,andInsightTimer.●CreateaMeditationSpaceAlthoughyoucanpracticemeditationanywhere,Ifindithelpfultohaveadesignatedmeditationspacethatfeelsfamiliartoyou.___13___Youmightprefertolayoutayogamatinyourlivingroomorsitonsomepillowsinaquietcorner.Findwhatworksforyou!●___14___Ifyouwanttostartmakingmeditationpartofyourroutine,it'simportanttocarveouttimeforit.I'vefoundthattheonlywayIcangetmyselftodoiteverydayistoopenupmyCalmaperightafterIwakeup.WhenmeditationisthefirstthingIdo,Istartmydayfeelinglessanxious.●TrackYourProgressBothCalmandHeadspacehavebuilt-intrackersthatshowyouhowmanydaysyou'vemeditatedinarow,andIfindthismotivatingbecauseIneverwanttobreakmysteak.___15___youcouldsimplykeeptrackofitinyourdailyto-dolist.A．SetaFixedTimeB．SetaTimeLimitC．IchoosetomeditateuprightinbedD．Ifyou'renotusingeitheroftheseappsE．Ifyou'relookingforagoodmeditationappF．PerhapsyouwanttomeditatetoreduceanxietyG．Ifyoutrymeditatingforthefirsttimewith20minutesAfewdaysago,ourschoolheldatwo-dayfoodfestival.Beforethefoodfestivalstarted,theschoolhadsetuptentsandpostedmenusatthegateofthecanteentoattractstudents.___16___Onthefirstdayofthefoodfestival,whenthebellrangafterthelastclassinthemorning,everyonerushedtothebooths(摊位)infrontofthecanteen.___17___Therewasalonglineinfrontofeachbooth.Everyonesweatedintheburningsun,buttheheatdidn’tstopthestudents’enthusiasmfordeliciousfood.Fortunately,IboughtacupofmilkteathatIhadbeenlongingforinjustafewminutes.IttastedevenbetterthanIhadimagined!___18___Withoutanyexperience,IchosetotryasmuchfoodasIcould,whichgavemesomuchjoyandsatisfaction.Forexample,Ifellinlovewiththecrispydurianpastry(榴莲酥)atfirstbite.___19___AndIcanstillrememberhowexquisitethecraftsmanship(技艺)ofmakingIndianpancakeswas.However,whatimpressedmemostwasinfactthe“intangibleculturalheritageonthetipofthetongue”.Itwaseveryone’scombinedeffortthatmadetheactivitysuchabigsuccess,anditispeople’sloveforfoodthatmadethefestivalspecial.Enjoyfood,valuefood,haveaheartofgratitudeandneverforgettheoneswhohavebroughtyouup.___20___A．Fromthis,Ihavelearnedhowtocookwell.B．MoreandmorepeoplebegantobuymilkteaC．ThisiswhatI’velearnedfromthefoodfestival.D．Asadessertlover,Icouldn’twaittoenjoytastyfoods.E．Withinafewminutes,theplacewascrowdedwithpeople.F．ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadattendedthefoodfestivalatschool.G．What’smore,Istillcan’tforgettheamazinglookofsmokyicecream.Oneafteranother,celebrities(名人)havebeenshockingfanswiththeirdishonestyanddisappointingactivities.____21____Shehasbeenaskedtopayansurprisingly1.34billionyuanintaxes.BeforeViya'scasecametolight,callsfor"regulating(规范)"thecelebrityfanclubshadbeenraisedafterChinese-Americansinger-songwriterWangLeehom'swifeaccused(控告)himofhavingdisappointingaffairswiththeotherpersons.______22______DespiteWangtryingtoargueagainstthenetizens'namingandshaming,variousbrandshavedroppedhimastheirambassador(大使).Celebritiesalwayshavealargecrowdofcrazyfans.Manyofthemwereborninthe1990sor2000s,raisinglargeamountsofmoneytopromotetheiridols._____23_____Concernsovertherisinginfluenceofcrazyfansonyoungmindshavecometopublicattentiononceagain.____24____Theypromisetomakegreatereffortstomakesureyoungstersdon'tbecomecrazycelebrityfans.____25____Buttheyshouldbehaveproperly.Thecelebrities,ontheirpart,shouldalsoguidetheirfanstodevelopfriendlyfanculture.It'timetostopfollowingthecelebritiesblindly.A．WangisunderfirefromAsiannetizens.B．Theseyoungsters,mostlystudents,areeasilyaffected.C．ThelatestonthelistisHuangWei,popularlyknownasViya.D．TheMinistryofCultureandTourismhaspromisedtotakeaction.E．ThisisveryimportantbecauseofthehugenumberoffansinChina.F．Thereisnothingwronginsomepeoplecheeringforacertaincelebrity.G．Theproblemisthatmostfanclubsusetheonlineplatformsaswarzones.WaystoFighttheWinterBluesIfcolderweatherandshorterdayscauseyoutofeelthewinterblues,you’renotalone.Forsome,thismoodchangeisnormalandeasilycontrolledwithlifestylechange.____26____,whichiscalledseasonalaffectivedisorderorSAD．Thegoodnews?Therearethingsyoucandotobeatthewinterblues.____27____.It’simportanttostayactivethroughoutthewintermonths.Cycletowork.Walkyourkidstoschool.Cleanthesnow.Goonweekendhikeswithfamilyorfriends.Justdon’tstaystillanddonothing!Cookwarm,cold-weatherfood.Knowinghowthechangeinseasonsaffectsyourdiet,itisquiteenjoyabletomaketastysoups,andfreshhomemadebreads.____28____.Turningontheovencanwarmyourhouseandmakethekitchenagatheringpointforthefamily.Makeareadinglist.Ifyou’regoingoutlessintheevenings,thenyoushouldhavemoretimetoenjoyallthosebooksyouwishyoucouldread.Makewinteryourreadingseason,travelingtheworldfromthecomfortofyourcouch.____29____.Keepthewindowsuncovered.Keepingcurtainsopenorusinglight-coloredonestoallowsunlighttoenterthehome.____30____,andmaketheshortdaysfeeljustabitlonger.A．GetoutsideeverysingledayB．WinteristhebesttimetobakeC．Setagoal,i.e.onebookperweekD．GettogetherwithfriendsandhavefunE．YoucanalsoborrowbooksfromyourfriendsF．Thiswillbrightenthespace,improveyourmoodG．Butforothers,thewinterbluescanturnintoamoreserioustypeofdepressionHowtoReduceGiftWrapWasteWrappingpapermayhave“paper”initsname,butthatdoesn’tautomaticallymeanitcanberecycled.___31___Trythesesuggestionsforcuttingdowntheamountofwrappingpaperyouthrowaway.Reusewhatyouhave.____32____It’sestimatedthattheU.S.produces4.6millionpoundsofwrappingpaperannually,and2.3millionpoundsofthatstaysinpeople’shomes,awaitingreuse.Usedifferentmaterials.___33___Selectbasicbrownthickpaperthatcanbemadeupwithabow,ribbons,leaves,pineconesormarkers.Repurposenewspapers,oldpostersandchildren’sschoolartworksaswrappingpaper.Thereareplentyofothereco-friendlyalternativestowrappingpaperthatarejustdelightfulandcelebratory.___34___Usebaskets,fabric,giftboxesorbags,teatowels,andmoretocontainanddisplayyourpresents.LearntheJapaneseartofwrapping,usingbeautifulknots(绳结)tofastencolorful,reusablefabricsinattractiveways.Thisway,you’llhavenowrappingpaperwastetodealwith.Askforbetterpaper.Shopsstorewhatcustomerswant,andrecyclabilityshouldbeatoppriority,soletthatbeknownwhenyou’reoutshopping.AsexplainedbySimonEllin,CEOoftheRecyclingAssociation,atradebodythatrepresentsabout90wastemanagementcompaniesandpapermerchantsintheUnitedKingdom,“It’sacampaignwe’vebeenonallyear—doyoureallyneedtodesignanon-paperwrappingpaper?Makepaperwithrecyclinginmind!”___35___A．Tryzerowaste.B．Shopwiththatinmind,too.C．Youdon’thavetochooseshiningpapertodecorateapresent.D．Infact,manytypesofwrappingpapercannotduetotheirmaterials.E．Whenwrappingpaperisextremelythin,ithasfewgoodqualityfibersforrecycling.F．Wrappingpapercanbeusedmanytimesifcareistakentounwrapitwithouttearing.G．Havingamixofrecyclableandnon-recyclablepapersisarealproblemforcompanies.Afewdaysago,ourschoolheldatwo-dayfoodfestival.Beforethefoodfestivalstarted,theschoolhadsetuptentsandpostedmenusatthegateofthecanteentoattractstudents.___36___Onthefirstdayofthefoodfestival,whenthebellrangafterthelastclassinthemorning,everyonerushedtothebooths(摊位)infrontofthecanteen.___37___Therewasalonglineinfrontofeachbooth.Everyonesweatedintheburningsun,buttheheatdidn’tstopthestudents’enthusiasmfordeliciousfood.Fortunately,IboughtacupofmilkteathatIhadbeenlongingforinjustafewminutes.IttastedevenbetterthanIhadimagined!___38___Withoutanyexperience,IchosetotryasmuchfoodasIcould,whichgavemesomuchjoyandsatisfaction.Forexample,Ifellinlovewiththecrispydurianpastry(榴莲酥)atfirstbite.___39___AndIcanstillrememberhowexquisitethecraftsmanship(技艺)ofmakingIndianpancakeswas.However,whatimpressedmemostwasinfactthe“intangibleculturalheritageonthetipofthetongue”.Itwaseveryone’scombinedeffortthatmadetheactivitysuchabigsuccess,anditispeople’sloveforfoodthatmadethefestivalspecial.Enjoyfood,valuefood,haveaheartofgratitudeandneverforgettheoneswhohavebroughtyouup.___40___A．Fromthis,Ihavelearnedhowtocookwell.B．MoreandmorepeoplebegantobuymilkteaC．ThisiswhatI’velearnedfromthefoodfestival.D．Asadessertlover,Icouldn’twaittoenjoytastyfoods.E．Withinafewminutes,theplacewascrowdedwithpeople.F．ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadattendedthefoodfestivalatschool.G．What’smore,Istillcan’tforgettheamazinglookofsmokyicecream.ManyregionsinChinahaveintroducedCOVID-19vaccination(接种疫苗)amongchildrenaged3to11.Kidsareencouragedtotakeitandtheprojectisprogressing,whichmightbeimportanttostoppingthespreadofthecoronavirus.____41____Whydochildrengetthesamedosage(剂量)asadults?Whenchildrengetsick,theyaregenerallygivenareduceddosage.ManyparentsareworriedthatthesameCOVID-19vaccinedosagewillbeaburdenonthesmallbody.Sothereisneedforproperdoseinchildren.____42____.Theprocessofvaccinestakingeffecthasnorelationwiththeweightandbodysurfaceareaofthereceiver.Infact,forthemajorityofvaccines,therecommendeddosesforbothbabiesandadultsarethesame.Canchildrenhavefullimmunity(免疫力)afterreceivingtheCOVID-19vaccine?Someparentsdoubtwhethervaccinatingchildrenaged3to11canproducethedueimmuneeffectastheirimmunesystemsarestilldeveloping.Actually,vaccinescanworkexactlythesameinbothchildrenandadults.Thevaccinewillproduceanear100percentimmuneresponseinchildren.____43____SothesamevaccinationstrategyhasbeenadoptedforallagegroupsinChina.____44____Avaccinehastogothroughastrictprocedurebeforebeingwidelyusedinaspecificagegroup.Enoughdataneedtobecollectedtogetemergencyuseorcomeontothemarket.Sothemedicalexperimentshavetobeconsideredinadvance.Chinahascarriedoutaseriesofsuchstudies.Basedonresearchresnlts,theriskofnegativereactionsinchildrenisnohigherthanthatofadults.____45____.Sofarthemostfrequentlyreportedthreenegativereactionsarefever,painandtiredness.Atpresent,thegovernmentisplanningtostudychildrenasyoungas6monthsoldinthefuture.A．Willthevaccineworkonchildrenforever?B．IstheCOVID-19vaccinesafeforchildren?C．Theviruswaseithercarriedbyapersonorwithgoods.D．However,thewaythevaccinesworkdiffersfromthatofotherdrugs.E．Someparentsfindthemselveshavingquestionsaboutthevaccination.F．Thishasalsobeenprovedtrueinmedicalexperimentsondifferentagegroups.G．TheCOVID-19vaccinationforchildrenaged3to11hasbeeninprogressforsometime.WaystoprotecteyesfromscreensToomuchscreentimemaycauseseriouseyestrain(眼疲劳）andevenasharpdeclineofeyesight.That'sabigproblemalotofpeoplearefacedwithnowadays,especiallythosewhoworkonacomputer.Thefollowing

tipsmaybehelpful.GetregulareyetestsExpertsrecommendhavingacomprehensiveeyeexameveryyeartodetect(探测）problemsbeforetheydevelop.Duringthistest,youshouldtellthedoctorhowoftenyouuseyourphoneandyourcomputer.____46____

Tellyourdoctoraboutit,andyoureyescanbetestedmoreaccuratelyatthatdistance.GiveyoureyesspaceThecloseryourphone/computerscreenistoyoureyes,thehardertheyhavetoworktofocus.____47____Ifthismakesithardforyoutoread,considerincreasingthesizeofthetextratherthanmovingthescreencloser.TakebreaksThismaynotalwaysbepracticalifyou'requitebusy，butit'simportantnottostaredirectlyatascreenfortoolong.____48____Whilesurveyshaveshownthatmanyofficeworkerstakenomorethanhalfanhouraday

awayfromtheircomputer,it'srecommendedthatyoutakea15-minutebreakaftereverytwohoursspentatyour

screen.____49____Staringatascreencontinuouslyforhoursonendmaymakeitdifficultforyoutofocus.Toavoidthis,manyeyeexpertsrecommendthe“20-20-20rule”---lookingawayfromyourphone/computerscreenevery20

minutesandfocusingonanobjectatleast20feetawayforatleast20seconds.Thesciencebehindhistrickis

thatlookingatobjectsatadistancerelaxesthefocusingmuscleintheeye.____50____A．Exerciseyoureyes.B．Giveyoureyesachancetorest.C．Makeyourscreenmoreeye-friendly.D．Studiesshowit’saneffectivewaytoreducetiredness.E．Youshouldalsomeasurethedistancefromyoureyestoyourscreenatwork.F．Makesurethatyouuseyourphoneorcomputerinaroomwherethelightingisbrightenough.G．Studiesoneyestrainsuggestthatcomputerscreensshouldbenocloserthan40cmfromyourface.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．无1、B牝2、A牝3、C牝4、D牝5、G【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了让自己变得更加自信和快乐的方法。牝1、上文“Yes,youmightbe,butoftentheeffectisshort-lived.You’rethenlookingforthenextthingandthenext.（是的，你可能会，但效果往往是短暂的。然后你在寻找下一件事和下一件事）”和下文“Andthatstartswithyourmindsetandbecominghealthierandstrongerphysicallyandmentallyatthesametime.”（这从你的心态开始，同时在身体和精神上变得更健康、更强）可知，虽然减肥的方法不好，但也有其他让自己变得自信的诀窍。B项“诀窍是现在就锻炼你的身体自信”符合题意。故选B项。牝2、上文“Don’tbemean(刻薄的),criticalorjudgementaltoanyone—includingyourself!”（不要对包括你自己在内的任何人刻薄、挑剔或动辄指责人！）说明要友善地对待他人和自己，A项“要友善、乐于支持别人并尊重自己”符合题意。故选A项。牝3、下文“Becuriousabouthowyouhonestlyfeelaboutyourself,andtrytogobeyond“Idon’tlikemybody”.Tryclosingyoureyesandslowlyfocusingoneachpartofyourbodyandseewhatthoughts,feelingsandemotionsarise.”（要对自己的真实感受感到好奇，试着超越“我不喜欢我的身体”。试着闭上眼睛，慢慢地专注于身体的每一部分，看看有什么想法、感觉和情绪出现）说明要专注于身体的想法和感受，C项“探索你对自己身体的想法和感受。”符合题意。故选C项。牝4、上文“Weoftenavoidthoughtsthatareuncomfortableorpainful.”（我们经常会逃避那些不舒服或痛苦的想法）说明人们面对不适的想法经常会选择逃避，以及下文“Thisisn’taboutsolvingthem,butexploringthemmightbringnewinsightandreducetheirpower.”（这并不是要解决它们，但探索它们可能会带来新的见解并降低它们的威力）说明探索不适的想法会有用处，所以空处应说明我们要去探索不适的想法，D项“相反，要学会观察它们以及它们给你的感觉”符合题意。故选D项。牝5、上文“Takeactionthatworksforyou.”（采取对你有用的行动）说明要采取行动，找到适合自己的方法。G项中findwhatworksforyou是关键词，要找到适合你的方法，G项“可能需要一点时间才能找到适合你的方法，但这是值得的。”符合题意。故选G项。6、G牝7、A牝8、D牝9、E牝10、B【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了游客在动物园游览时的一些注意事项。牝6、根据下文“Theyshouldeducateandinform,helpingtoprotectanimals.（他们应该进行教育和宣传，帮助保护动物）”可知介绍了动物园的教育功能，G项“Modernzoosarenotsimplyplaygroundsorplacesforpicnics.（现代动物园不仅仅是游乐场或野餐的地方）”，介绍了动物园最为人所知的功能，与下文构成因果关系。故选G项。牝7、根据下文“Animalscanbecomeillaftertheyeatunsuitablefood.Rememberthateachanimalhasitsownration(配给)fedtoitbyzookeepers.（动物吃了不合适的食物后会生病。记住，每个动物都有自己的配给喂它的动物园管理员）”可知本段内容主要介绍了动物园的动物不能随便乱吃食物。此空处在本段的首句，是本段的主题句。而A项“Donotfeedanimals.”不要喂动物，刚好和本段的主要内容相契合，构成总分关系。故选A项。牝8、根据下文“Manyanimalsareafraidofnoiseandshy.（许多动物害怕噪音并且害羞）”，而D项“Donotmakeloudnoisetogettheirattention.（不要制造噪音来引起他们的注意）”与其构成因果关系。故选D项。牝9、根据上文“Aticketonlyallowsyoutoenterthezooandlookattheanimals.（一张票只能让你进入动物园看动物）”，而E项“Noanimalisresponsibleforperformingforyou.（没有动物有义务为你表演）”可知，看动物表演是需要付费的，根据因果关系，故选E项。牝10、根据下文“Onlygetclosetoanimalswhenthekeepersaysitsokay.（只有在饲养员同意的情况下才可以接近动物）”可知动物不可随意靠近。B项“Donottrytohuganimals.（不要尝试拥抱动物）”与其逻辑关系紧密。故选B项。11、F牝12、E牝13、C牝14、A牝15、D【导语】这是一篇说明文，介绍冥想的五种办法。牝11、本段主题是FindYourMotivation(找到你冥想的动机)，从空格前一句“ImeditatebecauseIfeellikeitmakesmeacalmerpersonduringtheday.”(我冥想是因为我觉得冥想能让我在白天变得更冷静)可知F项Perhapsyouwanttomeditatetoreduceanxiety(也许你冥想是为了减少焦虑)与此呼应,都在说明冥想的原因，故选F项。牝12、本段主题是ChooseYourTools(选择你冥想的工具)，E项Ifyou'relookingforagoodmeditationapp(如果你正在找一款好用的冥想应用程序)属于工具的一种，且与下文“IrecommendCalm,Headspace,andInsightTimer.”（我推荐冷静，头部空间和洞察计时器。）衔接自然，故选E项。牝13、本段主题是CreateaMeditationSpace(选择一个冥想的地点)，下文据此展开，C项Ichoosetomeditateuprightinbed(我选择在床上冥想)属于一个地点，且与下一句“Youmightprefertolayoutayogamatinyourlivingroomorsitonsomepillowsinaquietcorner.”（你可能更喜欢在客厅里铺一块瑜伽垫，或者坐在安静的角落里的枕头上。）并列，都是冥想地点,与标题句呼应，故选C项。牝14、本段需要选择标题句，借助于本段第一句“Ifyouwanttostartmakingmeditationpartofyourroutine,it'simportanttocarveouttimeforit.”(如果你想开始让冥想成为你日程一部分,规定一个时间很重要)可知A项SetaFixedTime(设置一个固定时间)与下文内容一致，故选A项。牝15、本段主题句是TrackYourProgress(跟踪你的进步)，前一句介绍两款内置软件的跟踪功能，因此D项Ifyou'renotusingeitheroftheseapps(如果你没有使用这两款跟踪软件中的一款的话)呼应前面提到的两款内置软件，且与下一句“youcouldsimplykeeptrackofitinyourdailyto-dolist.”（你只好靠自己的待做清单来跟踪冥想进程了）衔接自然，故选D项。16、D牝17、E牝18、F牝19、G牝20、C【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍作者参加校园美食节的经历。牝16、根据上文“Afewdaysago,ourschoolheldatwo-dayfoodfestival.Beforethefoodfestivalstarted,theschoolhadsetuptentsandpostedmenusatthegateofthecanteentoattractstudents.(几天前，我们学校举办了为期两天的美食节。在美食节开始之前，学校已经搭建了帐篷，并在食堂门口张贴了菜单，以吸引学生。)”可知，上文介绍了学校美食节以及学校为此所做的工作，由此推知，空处陈述作者对这次美食节的感受。D项“作为一个甜品爱好者，我迫不及待地想品尝美味的食物。”符合语境。故选D项。牝17、根据上文“Onthefirstdayofthefoodfestival,whenthebellrangafterthelastclassinthemorning,everyonerushedtothebooths(摊位)infrontofthecanteen.(在美食节的第一天，当早上最后一节课的铃声响起时，每个人都冲向食堂前的摊位。)”以及后文“Therewasalonglineinfrontofeachbooth.(每个摊位前都排着长队。)”可知，美食街参与的人很多。故E项“几分钟之内，这个地方就挤满了人。”符合语境。故选E项。牝18、根据后文“Withoutanyexperience,IchosetotryasmuchfoodasIcould,whichgavemesomuchjoyandsatisfaction.(在没有任何经验的情况下，我选择尝试尽可能多的食物，这给了我如此多的快乐和满足。)”可知，作者没有经验，尝了很多食物，由此可知，这是作者第一次参加美食节。F项“这是我第一次在学校参加美食节。”符合题意。故选F项。牝19、根据上文“Forexample,Ifellinlovewiththecrispydurianpastry(榴莲酥)atfirstbite.(例如，我第一口就爱上了榴莲酥。)”和下文“AndIcanstillrememberhowexquisitethecraftsmanship(技艺)ofmakingIndianpancakeswas.(我还记得制作印度煎饼的工艺是多么精湛。)”可知，上下文举例陈述作者在美食节所吃的食物。由此推知，空处与上下文话题一致，也举例作者所品尝的食物。G项“更重要的是，我仍然无法忘记烟熏冰淇淋的神奇外观。”符合语境。故选G项。牝20、根据上文“Enjoyfood,valuefood,haveaheartofgratitudeandneverforgettheoneswhohavebroughtyouup.(享受食物，珍惜食物，心存感激，永远不要忘记抚养你长大的人。)”可知，这是作者对参加美食节的感悟。故C项“这是我从美食节中学到的。”是对参加美食节的总结语，符合语境。故选C项。21、C牝22、A牝23、B牝24、D牝25、F【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了一些名人不诚实的行为震惊了粉丝，其中包括薇娅和王力宏。同时报道了，名人们都有很多疯狂粉丝，为此文化和旅游局已经承诺采取行动，确保年轻人不会成为疯狂的名人粉丝。【详解】1.根据上文“Oneafteranother,celebrities(名人)havebeenshockingfanswiththeirdishonestyanddisappointingactivities.(一个接一个的名人们，他们的不诚实和令人失望的行为震惊了粉丝们)”和下文“Shehasbeenaskedtopayansurprisingly1.34billionyuanintaxes.(她被要求缴纳13.4亿元的税款)”可知，空处应该是举例子指出其中一个不诚实的名人是谁，C选项“ThelatestonthelistisHuangWei,popularlyknownasViya.(最近曝出的一个名人是黄薇，也就是大家都熟悉的薇娅)”符合，承上启下，其中下文的she就代指C选项的黄薇，故选C项。2.根据下文“DespiteWangtryingtoargueagainstthenetizens'namingandshaming,variousbrandshavedroppedhimastheirambassador(大使).(尽管王力宏试图反驳网民的点名羞辱，但各个品牌都不再让他代言自己的产品)”可知，此处提到王力宏试图反驳网民的点名羞辱，所以可以推断出，空处应该是描写王力宏受到网民地攻击，A选项“WangisunderfirefromAsiannetizens.(王力宏受到亚洲网民的攻击)”符合，引起下文，故选A项。3.由上文“Celebritiesalwayshavealargecrowdofcrazyfans.Manyofthemwereborninthe1990sor2000s,raisinglargeamountsofmoneytopromotetheiridols.(名人们总是有大量的疯狂粉丝。他们中的许多人都出生于20世纪90年代或21世纪，他们通过筹集大量资金来宣传他们的偶像)”可知，可以推断出，空处应该是描写这些粉丝们很年轻，所以容易受影响，B选项“Theseyoungsters,mostlystudents,areeasilyaffected.(这些年轻人，大部分是学生，很容易受到影响)“符合，承接上文，其中theseyoungsters呼应上文提到的“Manyofthemwereborninthe1990sor2000s”，故选B项。4.根据上文“Concernsovertherisinginfluenceofcrazyfansonyoungmindshavecometopublicattentiononceagain.(疯狂粉丝的行为不断影响年轻人，这再次引起公众关注)”和下文“Theypromisetomakegreatereffortstomakesureyoungstersdon'tbecomecrazycelebrityfans.(他们承诺会更加努力，确保年轻人不会成为疯狂的名人粉丝)”可知，空处应该是具体描写有关部门要采取行动，确保年轻人不会成为疯狂的名人粉丝，D选项“TheMinistryofCultureandTourismhaspromisedtotakeaction.(文化和旅游局已经承诺采取行动)”符合，承上启下，且下文“promisetomakegreatereffortstomakesureyoungstersdon'tbecomecrazycelebrityfans.”是对D选项中“promisedtotakeaction”的具体解释，故选D项。5.根据下文“Buttheyshouldbehaveproperly.(但是他们行为应该正常)”可知，空前和此句是转折关系，F选项“Thereisnothingwronginsomepeoplecheeringforacertaincelebrity.(有些人为某个名人欢呼没什么不对)”符合，与下文构成转折，其中下文的they就是具体指F选项中的“somepeople”，故选F项。26、G牝27、A牝28、B牝29、C牝30、F【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了战胜冬季抑郁的生活小技巧。牝26、上文“Forsome,thismoodchangeisnormalandeasilycontrolledwithlifestylechange(对一些人来说，这种情绪变化是正常的，很容易通过生活方式的改变来控制)”可知，有的人能解决冬季忧郁问题，“Forsome”与“forothers”前后呼应；G项“Butforothers,thewinterbluescanturnintoamoreserioustypeofdepression(但对其他人来说，冬季抑郁可能会变成一种更严重的抑郁症)”与上文为转折关系，且句意连贯。故选G项。牝27、设空处为段落小标题，段落第二句“Cycletowork.Walkyourkidstoschool.Cleanthesnow.Goonweekendhikeswithfamilyorfriends.(骑车去上班。送孩子上学。干净的雪。周末和家人或朋友一起远足)”，这些都是户外的活动。A项“Getoutsideeverysingleday(每天都出去走走)”，与本段语意一致，适合做小标题。故选A项。牝28、B项“Winteristhebesttimetobake(冬天是烘焙的最佳季节)”，关键词为“bake”；下文“Turningontheovencanwarmyourhouseandmakethekitchenagatheringpointforthefamily.(打开烤箱可以让你的房子暖和起来，让厨房成为家人团聚的地方)”，关键词为“oven”，用烤箱烘焙食物，语意连贯通顺。故选B项。牝29、本段小标题“Makeareadinglist.(列一个阅读清单)”，本段话题“读书”。C项“Setagoal,i.e.onebookperweek(设定一个目标，即每周读一本书)”，句中的“设定目标”，此处等同于“列清单”，语意一致，都是说“阅读”。故选C项。牝30、前文“Keepingcurtainsopenorusinglight-coloredonestoallowsunlighttoenterthehome.(打开窗帘或使用浅色的窗帘，让阳光进入室内)”可知，阳光入室，屋内敞亮，也是解决冬季忧郁的方法；选项承接上文说明这么做的作用。F项“Thiswillbrightenthespace,improveyourmood(这将照亮空间，改善你的心情)”，句中“This”指代上文的“Keepingcurtainsopenorusinglight-coloredones”，语意连贯通顺。故选F项。【点睛】31、D牝32、F牝33、C牝34、A牝35、B【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了几种减少包装纸浪费的方法。牝31、根据前文中的“Wrappingpapermayhave“paper”initsname,butthatdoesn’tautomaticallymeanitcanberecycled.”可知，包装纸的名字里可能有纸，但这并不意味着它可以回收利用，D选项“事实上，许多类型的包装纸由于其材料而不能被回收。”承接上文，讲了为什么有些包装纸不能回收利用，选项中的wrappingpaper与上文中Wrappingpaper一致，故选D项。牝32、根据主题句“Reusewhatyouhave.”（重复使用你用过的东西。）可知本段主要写重复使用你用过的包装纸，F选项“如果小心翼翼地打开包装纸而不撕裂，包装纸可以多次使用。”符合本段主题，故选F项。牝33、根据主题句“Usedifferentmaterials.”（使用不同的材料。）及下文“Selectbasicbrownthickpaperthatcanbemadeupwithabow,ribbons,leaves,pineconesormarkers.Repurposenewspapers,oldpostersandchildren’sschoolartworksaswrappingpaper.”（选择基本的棕色厚纸，可以用蝴蝶结、丝带、树叶、松果或记号笔组成。把报纸、旧海报和儿童学校的艺术作品重新用作包装纸。）可知，你不必用精美的纸来装饰礼物，C选项扣题，故选C项。牝34、根据本段“Usebaskets,fabric,giftboxesorbags,teatowels,andmoretocontainanddisplayyourpresents.LearntheJapaneseartofwrapping,usingbeautifulknots(绳结)tofastencolorful,reusablefabricsinattractiveways.T