2024届山东省枣庄市高三年级上册期末考试试题英语

参照秘密级管理★启用前

试卷类型：A

2023—2024学年第一学期高三质量检测

英语试题

2024.01

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题

卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读（共两节；满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37・5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Walkanddanceontheceilings,sitinabathroomwithanupside-downtoilet,grabachair

inthehomeoffice,andtraversetheentryway,sitting-room,bedroom,kitchenandmore.Come

ondown,upside-down,toHouseDownUnder,Australia'sfirstinvertedhousephoto

experience!

Thishugelysuccessful,uniqueandexcitingattractionisbackjustintimefortheschool

holidaysatRouseHillTownCentreinWesternSydney.ltisamust-see,family-friendly,fun

experiencewitharangeofinstallationsandactivitiesinsideacompletelyinvertedhouse.

Visitorscanspendasmuchtimeastheylikeinsidethehouse,sotheycantaketheirtime

perfectingposesandtakingasmanyphotosastheylike.HouseDownUnderstaffarealways

onhandinthehouse,offeringadvice,tipsonbestphotoopsandtosnappicturesofthewhole

group.

HouseDownUnderisopenfrom1Aprilandopeninghourscanbefoundattheendof

thisarticleorontheofficialwebsite.ThebuildingislocatedbetweentheMetroandtheTown

CentreatMarketSquare,RouseHillTownCentreandyouwon'tbeabletomissit.

RouseHillTownCentreisalsoagreatplaceforfamilieswithavarietyofentertainment

andfoodoptions,somakeitadayoutandenjoyeverythingonoffer.

EntryticketstoHouseDownUnderare$27foranadult;$19forachild;$23fora

concession（优惠）,withfamilypassesrangingfrom$52-$74forafamilyoffour.Forfurther

informationonHouseDownUnder,visitthewebsite,.au.

OPENDAILY-Weekdays9amto6pm;Weekends10amto6pm.

1.WhatisspecialaboutHouseDownUnder?

A.Itisconvenientlylocated.

B.A11staffareproperlytrained.

C.A11thingsareupside-downinit.

D.Itsuppliesflexiblefoodoptions.

2.WhatcanvisitorsdoinHouseDownUnder?

A.Takepicturesatwill.

B.Enjoyashoppingtrip.

C.Haveafamilyparty.

D.Visititsoccupants.

3.Howmuchdoesafamilyoffourpayatleastfortheentry?

A.$23.

B.$27.

C.$52.

D.$74.

B

Mythreegrandchildrengrewup,listeningtosomeonereadandlearningtoread.They

discoveredJeanneBirdsall,BenHatke,SaraPennypackerandRickRiordan.Iread-and

loved-manyofthebooks.Often,!wasremindedofmyrunningstory.

Istartedrunningwhenmyolderdaughterwasinprimaryschool.Duringthoseearlydays,

shemadeherdisrespectforrunningclear.Latershedidrun.Sheranthroughouthighschool

andhadbeenrunningeversince.Weoftenrantogether.Atfirst,!sloweddownforher.Butvery

soon,herpaceimproved,andshewasslowingdownforme.

NowIcomparedthiswithmyreadinggrandchildren.Atfirst,adults-parents,grandparents

andteachers-ledtheway.Thenthekidslearnedtoread,andsoontheyweremerespecksinthe

distance,gulpingdownbookswe*dneverheardof,referringtoserieswe*dnevercomeacross.

Earlyon,Ibeganpreparingmyselffortheinevitable.Theeraofcozyreadingsessions

wouldend.Indeed,itended,inthecaseofmygranddaughter.Sheandhermotherstillread

together,butmostlyshereadonherown.Mygrandsonsalsoreadliketheybreathed-inthecar,

atthetable,whilewalkingfromtheparkinglottotheballfieldandbackagain,eyesontheir

books.

Itrailedbehindthemthissummerastheycollectedaheapingpileofbooksfromthe

library.TheysustainedthemthroughtendaysintheYellowstoneandGrandTetonnational

parks.Thenightbeforeourflighthome,eachofthemwereread,somemorethanonce.

Recently,!pickedupabookonceownedbyachildwhowasnowtheseboys'uncle.I

beganreadingaloudduringamomentofwildenjoyment,andwithinminutesbothboyswere

besidemeonthecouch,listeningtonarratorLudlowFitchdescribeaterrifyingattackandhis

escapetothetinyvillageofPagusParvus.

4.What*stheauthor'spurposeoftellingherrunningstory?

A.Toexplainthebenefitsofrunning.

B.Toshareherrunningexperience.

C.ToexhibithergirFstalentforrunning.

D.Toshowthesimilaritiesoflearningtoread.

5.Whatisthekeytoguidingchildrentoreadintheauthor'sview?

A.Settinganattainablegoal.

B.Beingamodelyourself.

C.Discoveringtheirinterests.

D.Providingsuitablebooks.

6.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartimplyinParagraphs?

A.Theymadetheirownchoice.

B.Theysoonfollowedsuit.

C.Theyquicklylostinterest.

D.Theydidmuchbetter.

7.Whatcanwelearnaboutthechildrenfromlasttwoparagraphs?

A.Theywereallfondofbooks.

B.Theyallhadcuriousminds.

C.Theywerekeenontraveling.

D.Theylikedthrillingstories.

C

Gathertogetheracoupleofgoodfriendsandtakealeisurelystrollthroughthe

streets-thisiswhatmanyyoungstersinChinaenjoydoingwhentheyvisitanewcity.

Tothem,Citywalkmeans"roamingaroundthecity"onfoot.Participantscanfollowa

distinctiveurbanroute,soakinguptheatmosphere,exploringoldbuildings,browsingboutique

shops,sippingacupofcoffee,orindulginginauthenticlocalsnacks.

Citywalkcanbeaspecialguidedtripforasmallgroupofpeople,orsimplyaleisurely

strollforoneortwotoexplorenewareas,stickingtothekeypoint:avoidingfamousscenic

spotsandbigcrowdstogainamoreinclusiveexperienceoftheplacesyouvisit.Besides

interactingwithacity,Citywalkprovidesyoungpeoplewithanewsocialscene,wherethey

whosharethesameinterestsandideascaneasilymakefriends.

InChina,theCitywalktrendisspreadingfromfirst-tiercitieslikeBeijingandShanghai

tosecondandthird-tiercities,encouragingmoreparticipantsandeventorganizerstoget

involved.Someorganizersinvitefolkcultureresearchersandenthusiaststoactastour

guides.XiaoYiyi,ayoungentrepreneurinChangsha,recentlylaunchedsixCitywalkroutesin

differentcitiesonhersocialmediaaccount,withtheaimofprovidingexperiencesforvisitors

to6Cwalkinopen-airmuseums^.HerChangsharoutefeaturesmoreoffbeatsightslikehistorical

architecturefromthe19thcentury,artsyoldalleys,andevenastop-offtosamplethelocal

spicycrayfishspecialty.

EventhoughCitywalkisarelativelynewphenomenon,itisofferingapositivechangeto

urbantravelersastheycanbetterchoosetheexperiencesbasedontheirinterestsandneeds.At

thesametime,Citywalkrepresentsanopportunityfortourguidesandtravelserviceproviders

toofferamoretailored,professionalservicetomeetwithever-changingmarketdemands

8.WhydoyoungpeoplechooseCitywalk?

A.Toenjoyaguidedtour.

B.Tocutdownexpenses.

C.Todigdeeperintoacity.

D.Tomakenewfriends.

9.WhatisthemostnotablefeatureaboutCitywalk?

A.Doingsightseeingonfoot.B.Avoidinghotscenicspots.

D.Takingalocaltourguide.C.Keepingafixedurbanroute.

10.WhatmightXiaoYiyibe?

A.AtourguideB.Acultureresearcher.

C.ACitywalkenthusiast.D.Aneventorganizer.

11.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetotheCitywalktrend?

A.Favorable.

B.Dismissive

C.Doubtful.

D.Unclear.

D

Beforetheyearhasevencometoaclose,climateexpertsarecertainthat2023willbethe

hottestyearinrecordedhistory.

OnDec.6,theCopernicusClimateChangeService(C3S)-partoftheEuropeanUnion*s

spaceprogram-revealedthatthisyear'saverageglobaltemperatureshavebeen2.6F(1.46

C)higherthantemperaturesinpreindustrialtimesand0.2F(0.13C)higherthanJanuaryto

Novemberin2016.These66extraordinary,,temperaturesmeanthat2023willbe66thewarmest

yearinrecordedhistory,9,C3SdeputydirectorSamanthaBurgesssaidinastatement.

Theresearchersnotethatthisyear'srecordheatwaspartlycausedbythelatestElNino

event——aphenomenonwherewarmerwaterneartheequatortriggerswarmerglobalair

temperatures-thatbeganinJune.SomeotherexpertshavesuggestedthattheJanuary2022

eruptionofTonga'sunderwatervolcano,whichpumpedrecordlevelsofwatervaporintothe

atmosphere,mayalsobepartlyresponsible.

Despitethesefactors,themajorcauseofclimbingtemperaturesisglobalwarmingcaused

byrunawaygreenhousegasemissions,which,notedinaC3Sstatement,havetrappedmore

than25billionatomicbombs*worthofenergyinouratmosphereoverthelast50years.And

stillworse,theglobalcarbonemissionshavereachedanewhighthisyear,accordingto

scientistsattheUnitedNationsClimateChangeConferenceoftheParties(COP28)OnDec4.

Theeffectsofglobalwarmingarebecomingmoreobvious.In2023,researchrevealed

thatclimatechangeiscausingmajorU.S.citiestosinkandmorethanhalfoftheworld's

largestlakesandreservoirstoshrink.StudiesalsopredictedthattheGulfStream,whichplays

avitalroleinoceancirculation,couldcollapsebyasearlyas2025,andthatrisingsealevels

couldswamptheU.S.coastlineby2050.

However,scientistssaythatwestillhavetimetopreventfurtherdisaster.Leadingclimate

changeexpertMichaelMann,fromtheUniversityofPennsylvania,recentlywrotethat66wecan

stillstoptheworsteffectsofclimatechange,9ifwestopemittinggreenhousegasesassoonas

possible.

12.What'sthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toreporttherecordedhottestyear.

B.Topresentfindingsofaresearch.

C.Toanalyzethecausesofclimatechange.

D.Towarnofthecomingnaturaldisaster.

13.Whichisthemainfactorincausingthewarmestweatherin2023?

A.Eruptionofanunderwatervolcano.

B.Greenhousegasemissions.

C.CollapseoftheGulfStream.

D.ThelatestElNinoevent.

14.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?

A.Scientists'predictionsofthefuture.

B.ThethreatofrisingsealevelstotheU.S.

C.Theeffectsofclimatechange.

D.Differentopinionsonglobalwarming.

15.HowdoesMichaelMannfeelaboutthepresentsituation?

A.Confused.

B.Worried.

C.Pessimistic.

D.Hopeful.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项

为多余选项。

Toooften,doctorsandotherstellapatientsufferingfromastressrelateddisorderthatshe

orhemustspendsometimerelaxing.—16—Infact,justsittinginfrontoftheTVsetand

tryingtoignoretheday'sproblemsdon'tmakemucheffect.Todealeffectivelywithstressand

copeefficientlywithanxiety,you'llhavetotousethepowerofyourownmindconstructively.

Todothis,oneofthebestwaysistoboostyourself-confidence.Lackingself-confidence,you

willprobablyworryaboutdisastrousthingshappeningtoyou.—17—Insuchcircumstances,

youshouldreplacenegative,damagingfeelingsoffailurewithpositivefeelingsofsuccess.

Takeapieceofpaperandapencil,andtrywritingdowngoodwordsthatdescribeyou,

suchashonest,thoughtful,hardworking,considerate,kind,ambitious,creativeandsoon.

_18__Yourparents,yourfriends,yourinterests,yourachievements,andparticularlyyour

memories.Youwillprobablybesurprisedtofindhowmanythingstherearethatyoucanbe

proudof!

Don'tworryaboutmakingmistakes.—19—Ifyouacceptchallengesandliveyourlifeto

thefull,youwillfailsometimes.Makemistakesmeanstakingchances.Thosewhonevertake

chanceswillhavealifefulloflostopportunities.

Whenyouareworriedaboutthefuture,askyourself:Whatistheworstthingthatcan

happen?Youwilloftenbesurprisedtofindthatthe^worst^maynotbeasbadasyouthoughtit

wasgoingtobe.Thectbottomline''isn'toftenasdiscouragingasyouthinkitwillbe.—20—

A.Thatisn'talotofhelp,ofcourse.

B.A11thesethingswillhelpyougreatly.

C.Noonecanpossiblyberightallthetime.

D.Listthethingsthatarevaluableinyourlife.

E.Occasionally,yourjudgmentswillbefaulty.

F.Instead,itwillhelpyoumakeplansaccordingly.

G.Youmaybecomepessimisticandcan'tgetoverit.

第二部分语言运用（共两节；满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

WhenIwasalittlegirl,everytimewhenmydadwasrepairingsomething,hewouldask

metoholdthehammer.Thenwecouldhaveatimefora__21_witheachother.

Igrewupandlefthomeforthecollege,andsincethen,hehadbeen_22—meevery

Sundaymorning.Later,whenIboughtahouse,mydadwas_23—itbyhimselfforthreedays

inthe30℃summer_24—.Allheaskedforwastoholdhispaintbrushand_25—tohim.

Severalyearsago,hewas_26—me.Hespenthours_27—aswingsetformydaughter.

Heaskedmetobringhimacupofteaandhaveatalkwithhim,butIhadto_28—foratrip,

soIdidnothavetimeforanylongconversations.

OneSundaymorning,wehadatelephonetalk_29—,andInoticedthatmydadkept

forgettingsomethingswediscussed_30—.Fewhourslatercameacall.Hewasinhospital

withananeurysm(动脉瘤).ImmediatelyIboughtaticketforthe_31—andbythetimeIgot

tothehospital,mydadhadpassedaway.Nowitwashewhodidnothave_32—foratalkwith

me.

Afterhis_33—,1learnedmoreabouthim,andIrealizedhowlittleIknewabouthis

deepest_34_anddreams.Allheeveraskedmewasmytime,butnowhishasallmy_35—

everysingleday.

21.A.changeB.cooperationC.conversationD.debate

22.A.contactingB.callingC.educatingD.meeting

23.A.decoratingB.clearingC.repairingD.painting

24.A.laborB.restC.heatD.misery

25.A.talkB.tendC.handD.keep

26.A.joiningB.visitingC.foliowingD.leaving

27.A.puttingtogetherB.givingawayClearingapartD.makingup

28.A.prepareB.apologizeC.applyD.delay

29.A.ontimeB.atfirstC.inreturnD.asusual

3O.A.exactlyB.freelyC.latelyD.personally

31.A.hospitalB.flightC.journeyD.treatment

32.A.pleasureB.interestC.choiceD.time

33.A.deathB.illnessC.recoveryD.suffering

34.A.effortsB.demandsC.thoughtsD.struggles

35.A.reliefB.attentionC.comfortD.courage

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

HarmonyisacorevalueofChina'sHeheculture,whichis_36—(wide)appreciatedin

modemChinesesociety.

Theterm"Hehe”(和合)—37—(consist)oftwoChinesecharactersthathavethesame

pronunciationbutdifferentmeanings:thefirstmeansharmony,andthesecondmeans

convergence.Inshort,Hehecultureinvolves_38—(seek)commongroundwhilereserving

differences,anditmeansharmoniouscoexistenceandcoordinateddevelopment.Liuchixiang,a

2-meter-widealleyinAnhui*sTongchengCity,isalocationinChina_39—hasitsownstory

ofharmony.

DuringthereignofEmperorKangxiover300yearsago,high-rankingofficialZhangYing

received_40—letterfromhisfamilyinTongcheng,hishometown.Intheirletter,theytold

Zhangthattheyhadquarreled_41—propertyboundarieswiththeirneighbor,Wu,andasked

forhelp.

Zhangrepliedtotheirletterwithapoem:"Aletteriswritten,justforawall.—42—it

movesameter,whatharmisdone?TheGreatWallstillstandstalltoday,yet_43—(go)isits

builder,EmperorQinshihuang."

Enlightenedbyhisreply,theZhangfamilydecided_44_(bring)theirwallsbackby

approximatelyonemeter.Deeplymovedbytheirgenerosity,theWufamilyalsobroughttheir

wallsbackbyameter,andthetwohouseholdscreateda2-meter-widealleybetweentheir

homesforpassersby.

Thealleyisnowapopular45—（attract）thatistraverseddailybylocals.

第三部分写作（共两节；满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

假定你是李华，学校英语社团负责人。请给外教Jim写信，邀请他参加你社团将要举办

的一场英语演出。内容包括：

1.时间地点；2.主要节目；3.发出邀请。

注意：

1.词数80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearJim,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Fromanearlyage,PattiWilsonwastoldthatshewasanepileptic（癫痫患者）.

However,shewasalivelyandenthusiasticgirl,lookingatherillnessassimplyC4an

inconvenience".Sheneverfocusedonwhatshehadlost,butonwhatshehadleft.Oneday,

Pattisaidtoherfather,whowasamorningjogger,"Daddy,I'dreallylovetorunwithyouevery

day,butI'mafraidIllhaveanepilepticfit."

Herfathertoldher,"Don'tworry,mygirl.Iknowhowtohandleit!Let'sstartrunning

then!"

Itwasawonderfulexperienceforthefatheranddaughtertoruntogethereveryday.After

afewweeks,theambitiousgirltoldherfather,“Daddy,WhatPdreallylovetodoistobreak

theworld'slong-distancerunningrecordforwomen/ThefathercheckedtheGuinnessBook

ofWorldRecordsandfoundthatthefarthestanywomanhadrunwas80miles.

Thatyear,shecompletedherruntoSanFrancisco,whichisadistanceof400miles.She

waswearingaT-shirt,reading,"ILoveEpileptics".Herfatherraneverymileatherside,andher

mom,anurse,followedinamotorhomebehindthemincaseanythingwentwrong.But

nothinghappenedatallwhileshewasrunning.

Asaseniorhighschoolstudent,Pattiannouncedthatshewasdeterminedtorunfromher

hometownuptotheWhiteHouse,whichisadistanceofmorethan3000milesaway.Her

classmatesgotbehindher.Theybuiltagiantposterthatread,"Run,Patti,Run!"Thishassince

becomehermottoandthetitleofabookshelaterhaswritten.

注意：

1.续写的词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

OnhersecondmarathoninPortland,shehadherfootinjured.

Halfayearlater,PattiraninWashingtonandfinallyshookthehandofthe

President.

2023-2024学年第一学期高三质量检测

英语试题参考答案及评分标准

第一部分：阅读（满分50分）

第一节（每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

1—5CACDB6—10DACBD11—15AABCD

第二节（每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

16—20AGDCF

第二部分：语言运用（共两节；满分30分）

第一节（每小题1分，满分15分）

21—25CBDCA26—30BAADC31—35BDACB

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）

36.widely37.consists38.seeking39.that/which40.a

41.over/about42.If43.gone44.tobring45.attraction

第三部分：写作（共两节；满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

一、评分原则

1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。

2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确

定或调整档次，最后给分。

3.词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。

4.评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的

连贯性。

5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。

英、美拼