小学英语四年级下学期阅读理解专项模拟培优试题(答案)(译林版版)

一、阅读理解IamYangNa.IamastudentinNo.6MiddleSchool.Myschoolisbigandnice.FromMondaytoFriday,allthestudentsliveintheschool.Someofourteacherslivewithus.Theyaregoodtousandtheyarelike(像)ourparents.Weusuallygetupatsixo'clockinthemorning.Thenallthestudentsdomorningexercises(做早操).At6:30,allthestudentsandteachershavebreakfast.Afterbreakfast,IoftenreadEnglishintheclassroom.MyfavoritedayisThursday,becauseIhaveamusiclessononthatday.Musicismyfavoritesubject.Iusuallyhavethreelessonsinthemorningandthreelessonsintheafternoon.ButonFridayafternoonIonlyhavetwolessons.I’mveryhappyintheschool.1、根据时间安排，下列活动排序正确的是_____。(

)A．④①②③ B．④②③① C．④③②①2、YangNahasmusicon_____.(

)A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Thursday3、YangNahas_____lessonsonMonday.(

)A．four B．five C．six4、WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(正确)accordingtothepassage?(

)A．YangNa’sschoolissmallbutnice. B．YangNahasagoodtimeatschool.C．YangNalivesatschoolonSaturday.5、YangNahasbreakfastat_____.(

)A．six B．sixthirty C．sixfifteen二、阅读理解I'mJohn.Thisismynewbedroom.Thereisabigbedinmyroom.Twochairsarenearthebed.Thephotoofmyfamilyisnearthebed.Thereisabeautifulpictureonthewall.Therearemanymountainsandwhitecloudsinthepicture.Thetwochairsareinfrontofthedesk.Thecomputerisonthedesk.Lookatmyshoes.Theyareunderthebed.Icleanmybedroomeveryday.Ilikemybedroomverymuch.6、What'sonthedesk?(

)A．Acomputer. B．Manybooks. C．Aball.7、Thephotois________.(

)A．nearthebed B．onthebed C．overthebed8、WhatdoesJohndoeveryday?(

)A．Helistenstomusic. B．Heplaysfootball. C．Hecleanshisbedroom.9、Isthereapictureintheroom?(

)A．Yes,hecan. B．Yes,thereis. C．No.thereisn't.10、Whereisthedesk?(

)A．It'sinfrontofthebed. B．It'sinfrontofthechair. C．It'sbehindthechairs.三、阅读理解Hello!I’mSunLingyun.I’mtwelve.I’mfromChengdu,Sichuan.I’mastudentinNo.1PrimarySchool.What’smyfavoritecolour?It’sthecolourofthesky（天空）.Andmyfavouritesportisfootball.IoftenplayitwithmyfriendonSunday.Theweather（天气）inChengduisnice.It’snotcoldinwinterandnothotsummer.It’swarminspringandit’scoolinautumn.TodayisSaturdayandit’salsomybirthday.It’sawarmspringmorningandtherearenoclouds（云）inthesky.MyfriendsandIgotoDuFuPark.Weplaygames,watchbeautifulflowersandhaveanicecreamthere.Allofusareveryhappy.WhataniceSaturday!11、HowoldisSunLingyun?(

)A．11 B．12 C．13 D．1412、SunLingyun’sfavoritecolouris________.(

)A．brown B．black C．blue D．white13、SunLingyunoftenplaysfootballon________.(

)A．Sunday B．Saturday C．Friday D．Thursday14、Whatseasonisitnow?(

)A．Spring B．Summer C．Autumn D．Winter15、WhatdoSunLingyunandhisfriendsdointhepark?(

)①playgames

②haveicecream

③goswimming

④watchflowersA．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④四、阅读理解JohnandMikearebrothers.Theyliveinanewhouse.Theylikeplayinginariver.Butthereisn’tarivernearthenewhouse.Theyarenothappy.Oneday,theyasktheirmother,“Istherearivernearhere?”“No,thereisn’t,”theirmothersays.“Butournewhousehasagarden.”“Butit’sverysmall.Idon’tlikeit,”Johnsays.Onemorning,theirmothersays,“There’sabeautifulparknearhere,andthereisapoolinit.We’llgothereintheafternoon.”Theyareveryhappy.Afterlunch,theygotothepark.Thereisabigpoolinthepark.Thewateriscleanandtherearelotsoffishinit.JohnandMikeplayinthepoolveryhappilyandtheirmotherwatchesherchildrenunderatree.Sheishappy,too.16、JohnandMikelikeplaying_______.(

)A．inhishouse B．inthegarden C．intheriver17、Thegardenisvery_______.(

)A．small B．big C．beautiful18、Theygotothepark_______.(

)A．inthemorning B．intheafternoon C．intheevening19、“Thereisabigpoolinthepark.”中单词pool的意思是_______.(

)A．塔 B．池塘 C．假山20、Whereistheirmotherwhen(当…时候)theyplayinthepool?(

)A．Inthepool. B．Inthegarden. C．Underatree.五、阅读理解It’sSundaytoday.It’ssunnyinthemorning.SuYangandherfriendNancyareinthepark.Therearemanybutterfliesanddragonfliesinthesky.Theyseeaboatontheriver.Theyrowtheboat.Thentheyflykiteswithothergirlsonthegrass.Intheafternoon,therearealotofblackcloudsinthesky.It’sgoingtorain.Buttheydon’ttakeanyumbrellas,sotheygohomequickly.Aftertheygethome,theyareallwet(潮湿的).Theyfindtheydon’ttakethekiteshome.Theyareunderatree.Whataday!21、It’s______onSundaymorning.(

)A．cloudy B．fine C．rainy22、Theycansee______ontheriver.(

)A．dragonfliesB．butterfliesanddragonfliesC．aboat23、SuYangflieskiteswith______.(

)A．Nancy B．othergirls C．Nancyandothergirls24、Whatdotheyforget?(

)A．Nothing. B．Thekites. C．Theboat.25、“Whataday!”means(意思)“______.”(

)A．Thedayishappy B．Thedayisgood C．Thedayisterrible六、阅读理解DearChenJie,MynameisAmy.IamfromCanada.Ioftengetupatseveno'clock.Ieatbreakfastatschool.Ialwaysreadbooksinthelibrary.SometimesIdomyhomework.AfterschoolIusuallygoforawalkwithmyfamily,andthenwegoshopping.Whatdoyouoftendoeveryday?Canyoutellme?

Amy26、Hereisaletterfrom_____.(

)A．ChenJie B．Amy C．Sarah27、Amyoftengetsupat_____.(

)A．7:00a.m. B．8:00a.m. C．7:30a.m.28、Amyalways_____inthelibrary.(

)A．draws B．readsbooks C．listenstomusic29、Amyusuallygoesforawalkwith_____.(

)A．herfriend B．herclassmate C．herfamily30、Amyisa_____girl.(

)A．Chinese B．Canadian C．Spanish【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：1、B

2、C

3、C

4、B

5、B【导语】本文主要讲述杨娜和同学们及老师在学校的生活。1、由短文可知应是先起床，然后做早操，然后吃早饭，然后读英语，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。2、句意：杨娜___有音乐课。由短文MyfavoritedayisThursday,becauseIhaveamusiclessononthatday.可知周四有音乐课，A星期一，B星期二，C星期四，故选C。3、句意：杨娜周一有__节课。由短文Iusuallyhavethreelessonsinthemorningandthreelessonsintheafternoon.可知杨娜周一有六节课，A四，B五，C六，故选C。4、句意：根据短文下文哪个是正确的？A杨娜的学校小但是很漂亮。由短文Myschoolisbigandnice.可知杨娜的学校很大。B杨娜在学校过得很愉快。由短文I’mveryhappyintheschool.可知她在学校很愉快。C杨娜在周六住在学校。由短文FromMondaytoFriday,allthestudentsliveintheschool.可知杨娜周一到周五在学校住，故选B。5、句意：杨娜早上___吃早饭。由短文At6:30,allthestudentsandteachershavebreakfast.可知杨娜六点半吃早饭，A六点，B六点半，C六点五十，故选B。二、阅读理解解析：6、A

7、A

8、C

9、B

10、C【分析】本文约翰介绍了他的新卧室。6、句意：桌子上有什么？A一台电脑。B很多书。C一个球。根据Thecomputerisonthedesk.电脑在桌子上。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。7、句意：照片在_____。A床边，B床上，C床上。根据Thephotoofmyfamilyisnearthebed.我家的照片在床边。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。8、句意：约翰每天做什么？A他听音乐。B他踢足球。C他打扫他的卧室。根据Icleanmybedroomeveryday.我每天打扫我的卧室。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。9、句意：房间里有画吗？A是的，他能。B是的，有。C不，没有。根据Thereisabeautifulpictureonthewall.墙上有一幅美丽的画。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。10、句意：桌子在哪里？A在床前面。B在椅子前面。C在椅子后面。根据Thetwochairsareinfrontofthedesk.桌子前面有两把椅子。可知桌子在椅子后面，C选项符合题意，故选C。【点睛】三、阅读理解解析：11、B

12、C

13、A

14、A

15、D【解析】11、问句：SunLingyun多大了？由句子I’mSunLingyun.I’mtwelve.可知他12岁了，故答案为B。12、SunLingyun最爱的颜色是____。由句子It’sthecolourofthesky.可知天空的颜色是蓝的，故答案为C。13、SunLingyun在_____时踢足球。由句子IoftenplayitwithmyfriendonSunday.可知他在周日踢球。故答案为A。14、问句：现在什季节？由句子It’sawarmspringmorning.可知是春天，故答案为A。15、问句：他和他的朋友在公园里做什么？1、玩游戏2、吃冰激凌3、去游泳4、赏花由句子Weplaygames,watchbeautifulflowersandhaveanicecreamthere.可知他们玩游戏，赏花，吃冰激凌，所以是124，故答案为D。四、阅读理解解析：16、C

17、A

18、B

19、B

20、C【分析】此篇文章介绍了约翰和迈克喜欢游泳，但是他们家附近没有河，他们的新家附近有个公园，公园里有池塘，孩子们可以在池塘里游泳。16、句意：约翰和迈克喜欢在_____玩。A在家里，B在花园里，C在河里，根据文章Theylikeplayinginariver.得知他们喜欢在河里玩。故选C。17、句意：花园很_____。A小的，B大的，C漂亮的，根据文章Butournewhousehasagarden.”Butit’sverysmall.Idon’tlikeit,Johnsays.得知花园很小。故选A。18、句意：他们_______去公园。A山里的，B在下午，C在晚上，根据文章We’llgothereintheafternoon.得知下午我们将要去公园。故选B。19、句意：在公园里有一个大的池塘。根据文章，约翰和迈克喜欢游泳，可以猜测出pool池塘的意思，故选B。20、句意：当他们在池塘里的时候，他们的妈妈在哪？A在池塘里，B在花园里，C在树底下，根据文章JohnandMikeplayinthepoolveryhappilyandtheirmotherwatchesherchildrenunderatree.得知他们的妈妈在树底下。故选C。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、B

22、C

23、C

24、B

25、C【导语】本文讲了星期天苏阳和朋友南茜在公园玩的事情。21、句意：星期天上午天气______。A多云的解析：21、B

22、C

23、C

24、B

25、C【导语】本文讲了星期天苏阳和朋友南茜在公园玩的事情。21、句意：星期天上午天气______。A多云的，B好的，C下雨的，根据“It’ssunnyinthemorning.”，可知星期天上午天气是晴朗的，故选B。22、句意：他们可以在河上看到______。A蜻蜓，B蝴蝶和蜻蜓，C一条船，根据“Theys