泰州市靖江市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案解析）

2022~2023学年度第二学期期末调研测试八年级英语（考试时间:120分钟满分:150分）第一部分选择题(共85分)一、听力（本题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。1．WhichorganizationdoesSuzy’scousinworkin?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A． B． C．2．Wheredoestheanimalmentionedcomefrom?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A． B． C．3．HowmanybookscanHelenborrowatmostnow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A． B． C．4．WhatisTom’sfavouritesport?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A． B． C．5．Whendoesthemeetingbegin?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A．At7:45． B．At8:00． C．At8:15．6．Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A．Shehasalottodotoday． B．Sheisnotasbusyastheman． C．Shewillbeverybusytomorrow．7．Whatwillthegirldoforthecomingweekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A．Visittheoldpeople． B．Cleanthehouse． C．Gotothemovies．8．Whatdoesthewomanmean?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A．Jim’sdreamistoobig．B．Jimcan’tbecomeasinger．C．Jimshouldnevergiveup．9．WhydoesMrs．Liusaysorrytotheman?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A．SheknewherEnglishisverypoor．B．Shedidn’tknowshewasspeakingtooslowly．C．Shedidn’tknowshewasspeakingtoofast．10．Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherjob?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A．Shedoesn’tlikeitverymuch．B．Shecaresaboutitalot．C．Shehatesworkinginheroffice．第二部分听对话和短文答题听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11．WhatisAmy’snewneighbourhoodlike?A．Dirty． B．Clean． C．Quiet．12．HowdidAmyusetogotoschool?A．Onfoot． B．Bybus． C．Bycar．听短文，回答各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】SouthHillFactsaboutSouthHill●5kilometerssouthof____13____●about900metershigh●Ittakesusabout____14____hourstowalkhere．●agoodplaceforthecharitywalkbecauseofthe____15____andfreshair13．A．StarlightTown B．SunshineTown C．SunnyStreet14．A．3 B．2 C．115．A．greengrass B．openspace C．colourfulflowers听短文，回答各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16．What

was

the

weather

like

last

month?A．It

was

cold

and

dry．B．It

was

cold

and

windy．C．It

was

warm

and

windy．17．Where

will

the

wind

blow

from?A．It

will

blow

from

the

south．B．It

will

blow

from

the

west．C．It

will

blow

from

the

southwest．18．When

will

rain

arrive?A．Next

weekend． B．In

the

next

three

days． C．This

evening．19．What

will

daytime

temperatures

be?A．They

will

drop

to

4°C．B．They

will

rise

to

12°C．They

will

drop

to

12°C．20．What

will

the

weather

for

next

weekend

be

like?A．Wet,

warm

and

windy． B．Cold

and

dry． C．Warm

but

dry．二、选择题从下列每题所给的选项中选择一个最佳答案。(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21．—It’susefulforthedeafpeopletolearnbodylanguage．—Yes,it’samainwayof________forthem．A．communication B．invitation C．conversation D．introduction22．Ididn’twanttotroubleDanielyesterday,butitwaspouringwithrainsoIhadto________hisoffertodrivemehome．A．receive B．reduce C．accept D．allow23．MyEnglishteacherisa________ladyandsheoftencorrectsmyspellingmistakesagainandagain．A．patient B．humorous C．modest D．curious24．________thosepeopleinourlife,somearetoteachus,sometoshareandsometolove．A．Except B．Among C．By D．With25．—DoesJimenjoyhisstayinChina?—Yes．NotonlyJimbutalsoLucy________quiteafewwonderfulcitiessincetheycametoChina．A．willvisit B．visited C．hasvisited D．havevisited26．—HaveyouheardthatShenzhou-16________upintospacesuccessfullyonMay30th,2023?—Yes!AsaChinesestudent,Ifeelreallyproudofourcountry．A．hassent B．send C．wassent D．willbesent27．—Asastudent,we________studytoohardbecausehardworkleadstosuccess．—Iagree．A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t28．—________didthevillagersrealizehowseriousthepollutionwas?—________manyfishdiedintheriver．A．Howlong;Until B．When;NotuntilC．Howlong;Notuntil D．When;Until29．Whatisthewaytoorganizetheideasintheparagraphbelow?Ialwaystrytodotherightthings．IlistentotheteacherscarefullyinclassandaskteachersforhelpwhenIhaveproblems．AttheweekendIoftenhelpmymomdosomehousework．Ihelpmylittlesisterwithherhomeworktoo．A．Timeorder． B．Spaceorder．C．Specifictogeneral． D．Generaltospecific．30．—Mycousin’sschoolissogreat!Shedoesn’thaveasmuchhomeworkasIdo．—________．Maybeyourschoolisbetterthanhersinsomeways．A．Everydoghasitsday B．AmissisasgoodasamileC．Don’tputalltheeggsinabasket D．Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheStoryoftheCarrotandtheRingHaveyoueverlostsomethingthatwasimportanttoyou,andthoughtyou’dneverseeitagain?That’swhathappenedtoMaryGrams．Maryhadwornherweddingringformorethanhalfacenturywhenshelostit．Shewasworkinginher____31____onthefarmoneday,pullingoutaplant．Andmaybeitwasatthatmoment____32____theringcameoffherfinger．Whenshefounditwasmissing,shesearchedeverywhereforitfordays____33____finallygivingup．Maryrealizedmaybeshewasn’tgoingtofindtheringagain．Soshedecidednottotellanyoneaboutwhathadhappened,____34____herhusband．Instead,shethoughtshecouldgetamuchcheaperonefromajewellery(珠宝)shop．Luckily,she____35____tobuyanotheronethatlookedjustlikeit．Infact,itwassosimilarthat____36____inherfamilyknewherrealringwasmissing．Butthestoryhasa____37____ending．Marygotherweddingringback—13yearsafteritwaslost!OnedayMary’sdaughter-in-lawColleenwasworkinginthesamegardenwhereMaryhadbeenallthoseyearsago．Shewas____38____vegetablestherewhenshefoundthering．Butthistimeitwasabit____39____—becausetherewasacarrotgrowingright____40____themiddleofit!AssoonasColleensawthering,sheknewwhothe____41____was．Thefarmhadbeeninthefamilyforover100years．Andonlytwowomenhadlivedthereallthattime．SowhenColleenfoundthestoryofthelostring,____42____becameclearthattherewasonlyonepersonitcouldpossiblyhavebelongedto(属于),andtheringwasreturnedtoMary．WhenMarygottheringshewasfullof____43____．Shedecidedtowearitagain．Soshe____44____cutthecarrotinhalf,washeditandputitbackonherfinger—anditstill____45____perfectly!31．A．garden B．office C．park D．block32．A．why B．how C．that D．where33．A．after B．before C．when D．since34．A．except B．like C．including D．as35．A．managed B．failed C．agreed D．afforded36．A．anybody B．somebody C．nobody D．everybody37．A．sad B．serious C．natural D．happy38．A．usingup B．diggingup C．turningup D．givingup39．A．different B．beautiful C．difficult D．ugly40．A．through B．over C．across D．on41．A．user B．survivor C．producer D．owner42．A．they B．he C．it D．we43．A．sadness B．energy C．joy D．envy44．A．hardly B．carefully C．bravely D．especially45．A．formed B．fitted C．checked D．matched四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据内容选择正确答案。(本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AFremontPublicLibraryDifferenttypesofmaterials●Bookcollectionsforallages●Magazinesandnewspapers●E-booksandDVDsActivitiesfordifferentagegroups●Weeklystorytimeforages2—6●Summerandwinterreadingprogramsforages7—18●Monthlybookdiscussionsforworking-ageadults●Artsandcrafts(工艺品)forseniorsOpeninghoursMonday:CLOSEDTuesday—Sunday:10:00—19:00Ifyoubecomeamemberofthelibrary,youcan●getafreeWi-Ficonnection●usethepubliccomputersforfree●bookameetingroomanduseitforfree●renewbooksonceafterthefirst21days●copypagesofbooksfor0．01U．S．dollarsperpage●borrowtwomorebooksthannon-members(非会员)[Non-memberscanborrownomorethanthreebooksatatime．]46．TheFremontPublicLibraryisinthe________oftown．A．center B．north C．south D．east47．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“seniors”referto(指)?A．Kidsaged2—6． B．Adultsaged19—60．C．Elderlypeopleover60． D．Teenagersaged13—18．48．WhichofthefollowingisNOTfreeatthelibrary?A．Copyingtwopagesofabook．B．GettingconnectedtotheWi-Fi．C．Bookingandusingameetingroom．D．Usingapubliccomputertosearchforinformation．49．Whatcanwelearnaboutfromtheposter?A．Itisopentothepubliceveryday．BPeoplecanonlyborrowbooksfromit．C．Itholdsareadingprogramonceayear．D．Itsmemberscankeepbooksformorethantwentydays．50．Whatisthemainpurposeofthisposter?A．Togetpeopleofallagesinterestedinreading．B．TotellpeoplewheretheFremontPublicLibraryis．C．Tointroducedifferentkindsofwonderfulbooksinthelibrary．D．Tomakemorepeoplewillingtobecomemembersofthelibrary．BJune16,202320:16Reading8600[Howtoimproveyourvocabulary]Vocabularymeansallthewordsapersonknowsorallofthewordsofalanguage．Everyone’svocabularycanbedividedintoactivevocabulary(wordsyouuseinyourspeakingandwriting)andpassivevocabulary(wordsyouknowbutdon’tuseyet)．Howcanweturnpassivevocabularyintoactivevocabulary?Share588Comments952Likes2089June16,202320:19Weshouldpayattentiontotheimportanceofsynonyms．Asynonymisawordthathasasimilarmeaningtoanother．Ifyoufindyouareusingboringwords,lookforinterestingsynonymsyoucanuseinitsplace．Thisisalsoagreatwaytomakeyourwritingcreative．(Amanda)June16,202320:23Inmyopinion,readingistheNo．1waytoimproveyourvocabulary．Theprocessofreadingteachesyounewwordsanddifferentwaystousewordsyouknowandimprovesyourconfidence．(Lucas)June16,202320:24Ithinkthebestwaytoimproveyourvocabularyandusethenewwordsyouhavediscoveredistousetheminrealsituations．It’susefultopracticewhatyou’velearnedtoturnitintoyoureverydayvocabulary．(Julia)June16,202320:26________Whenyouhearsomeoneuseawordyoudon’tknow,don’tforgettoaskthemwhatitmeans．Ittakesjustafewseconds．Itnotonlyshowsthatyouarelisteningtothembutthatyouaretryinghardtoimproveyourownvocabulary．(Jeff)51．Howmanykindsofvocabularyarethereinlanguagelearningaccordingtothetextabove(根据文本)?A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four52．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Amandathinksthereisnoneedtousesynonymswhilewriting．B．Activevocabularymeansthewordsyouknowbutdon’tuseyet．C．Juliathinksdiscoveringnewwordsisthebestwaytolearnvocabulary．D．Lucasthinksnothingisbetterinimprovingone’svocabularythanreading．53．Whichofthefollowingsentencesisthemostsuitablefor________?A．Askingformeaningsishelpful． B．Chattingwithothersisuseful．C．Guessingmeaningsisnecessary． D．Listeningcarefullyisagreatway．54．Thepassageiswrittenforstudentswhowantto_________．A．improvetheirspeaking B．improvetheirvocabularyC．improvethespeedofreading D．choosegoodvocabularybooks55．Wherecanthepassageprobablyberead?A．Onamovieposter． B．Inamagazine．C．Onthenewspaper． D．OntheInternet．CInChinese,whatworddoyouusuallyusetocallyourmother?It’s“Mama”,isn’tit?Andasyouknow,inAmerica,kidscalltheirmother“Mom”or“Mommy”．InFrench,thewordis“Maman”,andinArabic(阿拉伯语),it’s“Ummi”．Haveyounoticedthatthesewordsfor“mother”allhaveasoundcloseto“m”?Similarly,thewordsfor“father”almostallhavethesound“b”or“p”．Thereareover7,000languagesaroundtheworld．Thewordsforotherthingsareusuallyverydifferentfromonelanguagetoanother．Butwhyarethewordsfor“mother”and“father”sosimilar?Theanswerliesinhowbabiesstarttotalk．Theeasiestsoundababycanmakeis“ah”．Achildcanmakethissoundwithouttheuseofhistongue(舌头)orlips(嘴唇)．Then,ifheisgoingtochangethingsalittlebit,theeasiestthingtodoistobreakupthatsoundbyclosinghislipsforawhile．Thechild,bythispoint,haslongbeendoingthistosuck(吸吮)milk．Andso,thebabymakesthesound“mah”．Infact,babies“speaking”inthiswayarejustplaying．Adults,however,don’tthinkso．Whenababysays“mahmah”,itsoundsasif(好似)heiscallingsomeone．Andthepersonismostlikely(可能)tobehismother．Themothertakes“mah”asmeaningher．Whenspeakingtoherbaby,shecallsherself“mama”．Theword“mama”startstomean“mother”．Thishappenswithhumanbabiesworldwide．Afterbabiesbeginmaking“m”byputtingtheirlipstogether,theypickupthesound“bah”or“pah”inasimilarway．Whentheymakethissound,theyarethoughttobecallingtheirsecondclosestperson:theirfather．Inthisway,youcallyourmother“mama”,andyourfather“baba”．Infact,youhavebeendoingthiseversinceyoustartedtomakesounds．56．Paragraph(段落)1showsthewordsfor“mother”indifferentcountriessoundsimilarby________．A．doingasurvey B．repeatinginformationC．givingexamples D．describingdifferences57．Ifwewanttounderstandwhythewordsfor“mother”and“father”soundsimilar,weshouldknow________．A．thewaybabiesstarttotalkB．thelanguagesaroundtheworldC．themeaningsof“mah”and“bah”​​​D．thedifferencebetween“mah”and“bah”58．Thebabies’original(最初的)purposeofsaying“mah”isto________．A．starttotalk B．callhismotherC．playinthisway D．askhismotherforhelp59．Inordertomakethesound“bah”,babieshaveto________．A．opentheirlipsallthetime B．seetheirfathersC．useneithertheirtonguenorlips D．puttheirlipstogether60．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Babies’talkwiththeirparents B．WordsthatsoundsimilarC“Mama”and“baba”worldwide D．Parents’loveforbabiesD①Mydaughtergavemeanaddressbookformybirthday．SheknowstheoneIhaveisold．Thegiftislovely:thecoveriscolourful,andthepagesarewhite．ButIdon’tfeellikeIamfreetousethisnewaddressbookbecauseI’mstilltiedtomyoldone．②Myaddressbooktellsmyownstory—thewayImovedaround．Nameswereaddedindifferentcoloursfromdifferentperiodsofmylife．WhenImovedbackhometoNiagara,myaddressbookincludedtheoldinformationIneededinordertobeabletogetintouchwithsomeofmyoldfriendsagain．③Therearecertainlystoriesoffriendshipsinthisbook—thecomingsandgoingsofmyfriends．Theiraddresshasbeencorrectedagainandagain,fillinguponelineafteranother．Ihavestartedusingpencilforsomeofthembecausetheyaretakinguptoomuchspace!Somefriendswentontomarryeachother．Forsuchthings,Iusedarrows(箭头)toshowhowthesetwofamilieshadbecomeone．Children’snameswereaddedonebyone．Thensomegottheirownlinesastheymovedout．④Thisbookalsoincludesthestoriesofmyfamily—twogenerations(一代人)ofrelatives．Icanrememberalltheirphonenumbers,andIcanpicturetheirhousesindetail．Somehavedied,buttheiraddressesarestillthereinmybook．⑤“Don’tyouhaveallthatonyourphone?”Mydaughter,whoneverusesaddressbooks,askedmeoncewhenshesawmecheckingmyaddressbook．Iknowthathavingitonaphoneissuperusefulandcansavealotoftrouble．Butmakingchangesonaphoneisalwaysdonecompletely．Whenyoudon’tseeapersonanymore,youdelete(删除)allhisinformation．It’slikehewasneverthere．⑥Myoldaddressbooknowsitsontopofthenewone．Themagnet(磁铁)onitscoverisasstrongasever,keepingallthepeoplefromAtoZinorder．Butmynewaddressbookwhispersastoryofnewpossibilities．ItoffersmespaceforthosenewfriendsthatIhaven’tmetyet．I’llgettoit．It’sjustamatteroftime．61．Theoldinformationintheoldaddressbookcanhelpthewriter________．A．movebackhometoNiagara B．connectwitholdfriendsagainC．movearoundtheworld D．makemorenewfriends62．Thewriterdrewarrowsinhisaddressbookwhen________．A．twostrangersbecamefriendsB．twofriendsbecamehusbandandwifeC．afriendofhersgavebirthtoachildD．afriendofhersmovedtoanewplace63．Whydoesthewriterdislikekeepingfriends’informationonaphone?A．Becauseshefindsitnoteasytouseaphone．B．Becauseshewantstobedifferentfromtheyounger．C．Becauseit’simpossibletogetbacktotheinformationifitisdeleted．D．Becauseshehastodependonherdaughtertomanagetheinformation．64．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthelastparagraph?A．Thewriterdoesn’tlikethenewaddressbook．B．Thewriterwillstarttousethenewaddressbooksoon．C．Thewriterhasdecidedtothrowheroldaddressbookaway．D．Thewriterdecidestoputallherfriends’informationintoaphone．65．Whatistheproperstructureofthepassage?A．①—②③④⑤—⑥ B．①②③—④—⑤⑥C．①②—③④—⑤⑥ D．①—②③④—⑤—⑥第二部分非选择题(65分)五、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。Weallneeddeepandlastingfriendshipswithotherpeople．However,somepeoplecomplainthattheyfindithardtomakenewfriends．Doyouhavesuchproblems?Thefollowingmayhelpyou．Beactivetomeetnewfriends．HeatherHavrileskyisafamouswriterforamagazine．Shepointsoutthatbelievingotherpeoplealsoneedfriendsisimportanttomakingfriends．“Manypeoplethinkthateverybodyalreadyhashisorherfriends,”shesays．“Thisisawrongidea．Peopledohavetheirownfriends,buttheyarestillwillingtomeetnewones．”Whenyoutrytocommunicatewithsomeoneyoudon’tknowwell,youoftenfeeluncomfortable．Acceptsuchafeeling．Otherwise,youcan’thavenewfriends．Spendtimeonwhatyoulove．Ifyouaskpeoplehowyoucanmakenewfriends,manyofthemwilltellyoutotrypickingupahobby．Havrileskysaysthatthistrulyworks．“Dothethingsyoulike,andpeoplewillnaturallycometoyou,”shesays．“Youwillmeetpeoplewhoshareyourhobbies．”Youmaystartwiththehobbyyoulikebest．Ifitdoesn’twork,rememberthatyouhavemanytalents．Youdon’thavetobeinterestedinjustonething．Careaboutyourfriends．Ifyouwanttohavedeepfriendships,youhavetotakecareofthem．InherbookTheArtofShowingUp,RachelWilkersonMillersharestwoideas．●Takenotes．Yournoteswillhelpyouremembertheirbirthdaysorotherinformation．●Rememberthenamesofotherpeopleinyourfriends’livesYoumayasktoseepicturesofthepeopletheyaretalkingabout．Theywillhelpyoutobetterrememberthesepeopleinthefuture．Yourfriendswillbehappybecauseyouknowthemwell．It’snotaneasythingtokeepdeepandlastingfriendships．However,nofriendscometoyourlifefornoreason．Actrightnow,andyou’llfindafriendshipisdevelopingsilently．____66____onmakingfriendsIntroductionDeepandlastingfriendshipsare____67____toeveryoneofus．MainbodyBeactivetomeetnewfriends◆Infact,nobody____68____tomeetnewpeople．◆Acceptthe____69____feelingwhencommunicatingwithsomeoneyoudon’tknowwell．Spendtimeonyour____70____◆Dothethingsyoulike,andpeoplewiththe____71____hobbywillcometoyou．◆Startwithyour____72____hobbyandrememberyouhavemorethanonetalent．Careaboutyourfriends◆Writedowntheimportantpointsto____73____yourselfoftheirbirthdayorotherinformation．◆Rememberthenamesofotherpeopleinyourfriends’lives．Askingtoseephotosofthemis____74____torememberthembetter．Conclusion◆Keepingdeepandlastingfriendshipsisnotaneasything,butifyoutakeactionrightnow,afriendshipmay_____75_____silently．六、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。SLAMDUNK(灌篮高手)isa____76____(Japan)sportscomicserieswrittenbyTakehikoInoue(井上雄彦)．Ittellsthestoryofabasketballteamfromahighschool．Itwas____77____greatsuccessfromthebeginningandledtotheproductionofananime(日本动画片)seriesthatranfrom1993to1996．Aftertwenty-sevenyears,thefilmcameasabigsurpriseforSlamDunkfans．What’smoresurprisingisthatTakehikoInouewroteanddirectedthefilm____78____(he)．ThenewmovieisnamedTheFirstSlamDunk．ItcentersonRyotaMiyagi(宫城良田),oneofthebasketball____79____(play)forteamShōhoku．Thefilmmakesgooduseof3Dtechnology．Eventheball-in-the-airmomentscanbeseen____80____(clear)．Itmakesyoufeelthatyou____81____(watch)arealgameupclose．Don’tworrytoomuch____82____you’renotafanofbasketball．Thefilmprovidesenoughinformationfornewcomers．Anyonecanbeabletoenjoythefilm_____83_____muchknowledgeoftheseries,orevenbasketballitself．Besidesthestoryofhighschoolersplayingbasketball,thefriendshipamongMiyagiandhisteammatescatchesmoreattention．Themoviehasthemagic____84____(make)youfallinlovewiththeseyoungbasketballplayersrealizingtheirdreams．So,whatareyouwaitingfor?Gettothenearestcinemarightnow．Getreadytoenjoy_____85_____(exciting)basketballgameyou’veeverwatched．七、翻译句子(本题共5题；每题1分)86．阅读俱乐部给了我一个和很多著名作家交流的机会。_________________________________________87．当别人犯错时嘲笑他们是不礼貌的。_________________________________________88．繁花绿树围绕，这个公园是一天辛苦工作后放松的好地方。_________________________________________89．Mike绘画天赋很高，但他从不炫耀。_________________________________________90．Amy在把商业信件翻译成法语这件事上有很大困难。_________________________________________八、同义句转换(每空一词)(本题共10空；每空0．5分，满分5分)91．Sincelastcentury,peoplehaveformedahabittosayhellotoeachotherbyshakinghands．Sincelastcentury,peoplehavebeen_________to_________eachotherbyshakinghands．92．Toomuchstressisbadforourhealthandmakesiteasierforpeopletogetsick．Toomuchstressisbadforusandmakespeoplegetsick__________________．93．Itriednottogetfat,soIjoinedmorethantwosportsclubs．Ijoined_________sportsclubsinorderto_________gettingfat．94．Benwasworriedaboutthecomingexam．Hecouldn’tfallasleeplastnight．Benwas__________worriedaboutthecomingexam___________fallasleeplastnight．95．Wemayhaveathree-dayholidaynextweek．ButI’mnotsureifitistrue．I___________ifwecanhavethreedays__________nextweek．九、书面表达(满分25分)96．你们学校一直倡导“环保生活，从我做起”，准备成立学校志愿服务队(voluntaryteam)，招募学生环保志愿者。假如你是李华，请用英语给服务队的负责人写一封电子邮件，申请成为其中一员。内容包括：1．Whatdoyouthinkofgoinggreen?2．Whatactiondoyouusuallytaketogogreen?3．Whatwillyoudotospread（传播）theideaofgoinggreenifyourareintheteam?注意：1．词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2．内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；3．文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。DearChairperson,Thankyouforreadingmyletter．Iwouldliketo________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply．Yourssincerely,LiHua参考答案1．C【解析】【原文】M:Excuseme,what’syourcousin,Suzy?W:Sheisavolunteerdoctorintheflyingeyehospital．2．B【解析】【原文】W:WhatisthemostpopularanimalinAustralia?M:Thekangaroo．3．A【解析】【原文】W:MayIborrowthesebooks?M:I’mafraidnot,Helen．Youborrowedtwoyesterdayandeachstudentcanonlyborrowfouratmost．4．A【解析】【原文】W:Whatisyourfavoritesport,Tom?M:IpreferskatingtoskiingandIdon’tlikerunning．5．B【解析】【详解】W:Whyareyouinahurry?M:Ihaveameetingat8o’clock．Ihaveonly15minutestogettothemeetingroom．6．A【解析】【原文】W:I’mgoingtothebank,thentothehospitalandafterthatIhavetogetreadyforareportfortomorrow．M:I’dsayyouhaveaverybusyafternoon．7．A【解析】【原文】M:What’syourplanforthecomingweekend?W:Iwantedtogotothemovies,butLindaaskedmetovisittheOldPeople’sHome．Ithinkthatwillbemoreinteresting．8．C【解析】【原文】M:IamafraidIhavetogiveupmydreamofbeingasinger．W:Well,Jim．Youshouldknownodreamistoobigandnodreamistoosmall．9．C【解析】【原文】M:Excuseme,Mrs．Liu,wouldyouspeakmoreslowly,please?W:Sorry．Ifyoucan’tunderstandme,justletmeknow．10．B【解析】【原文】M:

You

seem

to

have

a

lot

of

work

to

do

in

your

office．

You

are

always

working

late．

W:

That’s

true,

but

I

don’t

mind

extra

hours

at

all．

I’m

new

here

and

I

should

learn

more

about

my

new

job．11．B12．A【解析】【原文】W:CanIspeaktoBen,please?M:Speaking．W:Hi,Ben．ThisisAmy．I’mcallingfrommynewhouse．M:Great!Howdoyoulikeyournewhouse?W:Wonderful．Iusedtoliveinadirtyneighbourhood．Butit’scleanhere．M:Soundsgood．Butyoulivefarfromourschoolnow．Howdoyougotoschool?W:Well,Ican’twalktoschoollikebefore．Igotoschoolbybus．WouldyouliketovisitmyhouseonSunday?M:Yes,I’dloveto．13．C14．B15．B【解析】【原文】DearMrPrincipal,IhavefoundsomeinformationaboutSouthHill．Itis5kilometressouthofSunnyStreet．Itisabout900metreshighandistheonlyhillinSunshineTown．ItisalsotheonlyhillclosetoMoonlightTownandStarlightTown．WecanwalkfromSunnyStreettoSouthHill．Itisnotadifficultwalkforteenagers—itjusttakesabout2hours．Ontheway,wecanenjoythebeautifulviewofthecountry．Itisagoodplaceforthecharitywalkbecauseoftheopenspaceandfreshair．Thereisalargeamountofflatland．Thegrassisgreenandtheflowersarecolourfulinspring．Ihopeyouwillfindtheinformationuseful．ThankyouAmy16．A17．C18．C19．B20．A【解析】【原文】Goodmorning!Andnowit’sfivetonine,andtimefortheweatherreport．ThisisMaryattheLondonWeatherCentre．Lastmonthwasunusuallycoldanddry．Butallthatwillchangeinthenextfewdays．Fromtoday,thewindwillblowfromthesouthwest．Itwillbringinwarmairfromthesea．Andwe’llhavesomerain．Rainwillarrivefromthesouthwestthisevening．Thewholecountrywillhavesomeshowersinthenextthreedays．Someofthemwillbeheavy．Temperatureswillriseto12degreesinthedaytime．Nighttemperatureswilldropto4degrees．Itwillfeelcoldoverthehills．Andtheweatherfornextweekend:warm,wetandwindy．Andthat'syourweatherreport．21．A【解析】【详解】句意：——对聋哑人来说，学习肢体语言很有用。——是的，这是他们主要的交流方式。考查名词辨析。communication交流；invitation邀请；conversation对话；introduction介绍。根据“It’susefulforthedeafpeopletolearnbodylanguage．”可知肢体语言是聋哑人一种交流方式。故选A。22．C【解析】【详解】句意：昨天我不想麻烦丹尼尔，但是下着倾盆大雨，所以我不得不接受他的提议，开车送我回家。考查动词辨析。receive接收到；reduce减少；accept接受；allow允许。根据“hisoffer”和选项可知，此处指接受提议。故选C。23．A【解析】【详解】句意：我的英语老师是一位耐心的女士，她经常一次又一次地纠正我的拼写错误。考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的；humorous幽默的；modest谦虚的；curious好奇的。根据“sheoftencorrectsmyspellingmistakesagainandagain．”可知老师一次又一次地纠正我的错误，可见她很有耐心。故选A。24．B【解析】【详解】句意：在我们的生活中的这些人之中，有些人教导我们，有些人分享，有些人去爱。考查介词辨析。Except除……外；Among在……当中；By通过；With和。根据“somearetoteachus,sometoshareandsometolove”可知此处指在三者以上之中，用Among。故选B。25．C【解析】【详解】句意：——吉姆喜欢待在中国吗？——是的。自从他们来到中国以来，不仅吉姆，露西还参观了许多很棒的城市。考查时态和主谓一致。根据“since．．．”可知句子用现在完成时“have/hasdone”；notonly．．．butalso连接的成分作主语时，遵循就近原则，根据“Lucy”可知助动词用has。故选C。26．C【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说过2023年5月30日神州16号成功发射吗？——是的！作为一名中国学生，我真的为我们国家感到骄傲。考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“May30th,2023”可知，时态为一般过去时，又因主语Shenzhou-16是谓语动词send的动作承受者，所以应使用一般过去时的被动语态“be+过去分词”，主语为单数，be动词用was，send过去分词为sent，所以设空处填写wassent。故选C。27．D【解析】【详解】句意：——作为一名学生，我们再努力学习也不为过，因为努力工作导致成功。——我同意。考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能。can’t．．．too．．．“再……也不为过