2022年高考英语真题和模拟题分类汇编专题10完形填空15空

专题10完形填空（15空）一、2022年高考真题(2022年全国高考新高考I卷完形填空)Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.Someofour41arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,we42alongChalkCreek.Iwas43thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintothecreek（小溪）.Itiedaropearoundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.Thatlastedabouttenminutes.Hewas44,andhiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.So45tyinghimup,Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim.It46—hedidn'tendupinthecreek.Mythree-year-old,however,did.Anothertime,werentedaboatinVallecitoLake.Theskywasclearwhenwe47,butstormsmoveinfastinthemountains,andthisonequickly48ourpeacefulmorningtrip.The49pickedupandthunderrolled.Myhusbandstoppedfishingto50themotor.Nothing.Hetriedagain.No51.Wewerestuckinthemiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor.Asweallsatthere52,afishermanpulledup,threwusaropeandtowed（拖）usback.Wewere53.Now,everyyearwhenmyhusbandpullsourcamperoutofthegarage,wearefilledwithasenseof54,wonderingwhatcampingfunand55wewillexperiencenext.41.A.ideas B.jokes C.memories D.discoveries42.A.camped B.drove C.walked D.cycled43.A.annoyed B.surprised C.disappointed D.worried44.A.unhurt B.unfortunate C.uncomfortable D.unafraid45.A.dueto B.insteadof C.apartfrom D.asfor46.A.worked B.happened C.mattered D.changed47.A.signedup B.calmeddown C.checkedout D.headedoff48.A.arranged B.interrupted C.completed D.recorded49.A.wind B.noise C.temperature D.speed50.A.find B.hide C.start D.fix51.A.luck B.answer C.wonder D.signal52.A.patiently B.tirelessly C.doubtfully D.helplessly53.A.sorry B.brave C.safe D.right54.A.relief B.duty C.pride D.excitement55.A.failure B.adventure C.performance D.conflict二、2022届模拟题Passage01（2022·山东·莱州市第一中学三模）Nearmyhouseisalibrary.Asanenthusiasticreader,theideatobesurroundedbybooksitselfis___1___.SoIvolunteeredto___2___it,managingbooks.ButneverhadIrealizedreadinghadsuch___3___untilImetanoldlady.OnedayIwasarrangingbookswhenIheardalady___4___somethingattheinformationdesk,whereIwenttogive___5___.Shewasinher70swithabeautifulsmile.Aftercommunication,Iwas___6___thatshecametotakethemembership.Withoutfamily,shehad___7___herhouseandsettledinanursinghome,livingoff___8___theinterestfromhersavingsaccount.Herloveofreading,evenatsuchanage,never___9___.Herconfidence,whenevershe___10___reading,livenedherup.Themembershipwas___11___forher,soIexplainedthefee.Shedidn’thesitatetoopenherpurseand___12___fortheamount.Noticingher___13___look,Iofferedtopayforherbutsheinsisted,“I’llcomeandpaytomorrow.”Ifailedto___14___her.Thenextdayshereturned,paidupandgothermembershipcard.WhenItookherintotheworldofbooks,hereyesshonewithexcitement.Shebecamearegularvisitor,oneI’d___15___everyfewdays.Nowhercutesmileinmymindstillremindsmeofthemagicofreading.1．A．appealing B．creative C．accurate D．unbelievable2．A．reward B．join C．sponsor D．visit3．A．possibility B．power C．hardship D．value4．A．approvingof B．givingaway C．inquiringabout D．showingoff5．A．assistance B．attention C．results D．regards6．A．amused B．concerned C．relieved D．surprised7．A．donated B．mended C．purchased D．sold8．A．barely B．purposefully C．merely D．secretly9．A．began B．continued C．deepened D．lessened10．A．considered B．practiced C．mentioned D．recommended11．A．costly B．informal C．unreasonable D．risky12．A．arrange B．check C．ask D．pray13．A．confused B．grateful C．uneasy D．considerate14．A．decline B．convince C．impress D．satisfy15．A．expect B．interview C．question D．recognizePassage02（2022·山东临沂·三模）Formanyyears,IwassowrappedupinmykidsandmyfamilythatIignoredhowIlooked.Thewords“____16____maintenance”describedmyapproachtobeautyperfectly.Itwasn’tuntilrecently,whenIhadmypicturetakenforaworkID,thatI____17____the“YouthTrain”hadleftthestation,andIwasnolongeronit.ThewomanintheIDpicturelooked____18____anddefinitelymiddle-aged.Forafewdays,Iwasalittle____19____bythefactthatIwasnolongerthesweet,youngthingIthoughtIwas.Forthosefewdays,Itriedalittleharderto____20____younger,brighterandtighter.I____21____withmyhairandaddedextraeyeliner.IthoughtIwas____22____inmyseekingforayouthfulglowuntiloneofmynewco-workers____23____askedmeaquestionthattoldmeIwas____24____onlymyself.“Idon’tsupposeyouknowwhatbeautyis,doyou?”sheasked.Thatsimplequestionopenedmywearyeyesonceandforall.Myfamily____25____menotformyno-longer-shinyhairbutbecausethe____26____I’mplaying,thatismyhusband’swifeandmykids’mom.Someoneoncesaidthat____27____isthefirstgiftgivenandthefirstonetakenaway.Iagreebutonlywhenitcomesto____28____beauty.Whenitcomestostayingyoung,amind-lift____29____aface-liftanyday.The____30____beauty,thestuffinsidethatallofushave,lastsalifetime.16．A．delicate B．constant C．slight D．low17．A．realized B．recognized C．acknowledged D．recommended18．A．energetic B．cautious C．enthusiastic D．tired19．A．confused B．interested C．bothered D．desired20．A．act B．dress C．behave D．pretend21．A．tiedup B．cutaway C．tookturns D．tookpains22．A．sending B．turning C．succeeding D．bringing23．A．casually B．temporarily C．briefly D．improperly24．A．teaching B．fooling C．decorating D．enjoying25．A．loves B．helps C．changes D．shapes26．A．trick B．role C．joke D．game27．A．relief B．belief C．power D．beauty28．A．inner B．natural C．outside D．moral29．A．beats B．meets C．warms D．restricts30．A．behavioral B．genuine C．physical D．biologicalPassage03（2022·湖南·周南中学模拟预测）It’samovingstory.AprimaryschoolteacherinKentuckywentaboveandbeyondto____31____thataspecialstudentwasincludedduringafunclassfieldtrip.Thestudentwasa10-year-oldgirlnamedRyanNeighbors.Bornwithadefectcalledspinabifida(脊椎裂),shehastouseawheelchairforher____32____life.Becauseofthelackofwheelchairaccess,previousschooltripshadbeena____33____totheyounggirl.Thisyear,Neighbors’familylearnedfromtheschoolthattheclasswouldbe____34____theOhioStatePark,whichwasobviouslyinaccessible.Sothefamilystartedtoplana(n)____35____triptocheerherup.Fortunately,JimFreeman,whoteachestheclassnextdoortoNeighbors’classroom,____36____andvolunteeredtocarryheraroundtheparkusingaspecialbackpack.Freeman’s____37____broughtShellyKing,Neighbors’mother,totears.“ItissaidthatFreemancarriedourdaughteronhisbackallthewaytoexplorethestatepark.It____38____myheart,”saidShelly.“Hewasso____39____thathestrived(努力)tomakesurethatNeighborswasincludedandnot_____40_____.”SoShellywenttosocialmediato_____41_____Freeman.Sofar,theposthasbeen_____42_____thousandsoftimes.“Thisisjustoneofthephysicalactsthatwedodailyinschool.Itwasnothingmorethanawayto_____43_____astudentinneed,”Freeman_____44_____._____45_____,forRyanNeighborsthegenerousdeedprovidedalessonthatwouldlikelystickwithherforyears.31．A．insist B．ensure C．convince D．agree32．A．entire B．short C．previous D．typical33．A．pleasure B．chance C．mission D．challenge34．A．wandering B．heading C．visiting D．leaving35．A．free B．occasional C．regular D．alternative36．A．droppedin B．steppedin C．movedon D．calmeddown37．A．ambition B．courage C．generosity D．determination38．A．melted B．stopped C．stole D．opened39．A．open-minded B．energetic C．different D．warm-hearted40．A．dealtwith B．leftout C．takenover D．turneddown41．A．praise B．encourage C．select D．follow42．A．provided B．claimed C．approved D．shared43．A．help B．reward C．choose D．educate44．A．admitted B．responded C．argued D．added45．A．Anyway B．Instead C．However D．ThereforePassage04（2022·重庆一中模拟预测）Lastspring,whenthefirstlock-downbegan,thetasktocheckindailyonmyelderlymotherfelltome.Mumwas88andlivedonherown.Attheverybeginning,Iwasn’tsurehowthe___46___wouldgo.MumandIagreedlongagothatwehave___47___personalities.EvenasIcrossedmyfifties,ourdifferencesstillpresent___48___.Initially,I___49___myvisitstocoincidewiththeGreekgameshowsshewatcheseveryafternoononsatelliteTV.Theice-breakerworked:soonwefoundourselves___50___thesamecontestantsorcomparingappealofthevarioushosts.Mumbecame___51___withmyabilitytofindoutinformationalmostinstantlyonmysmartphone.WhatI___52___whenweturnedawayfromtheTV,however,wasthatmymotherknewthingsGoogledidn’t.Soon,Isetasidemy___53___andmademummysearchengine.Mymother___54___revealedfamilyhistoriesIwasn’tawareof.Iwas___55___andsoonIwasvisitingtwiceaday.Whenweweren’taddressingthelonglistofhousehold___56___,weplannedtheday’smenuandwentforwalksdownthestreet.Sometimes,wecontinuedouropen-ended___57___untilmidnight.Onenightatbedtime,she___58___meandsaid,“Now,I’velearnedyourcharacter.”Ifoundmyselfstrugglingtokeepfromchokingup.Withpandemicrestrictionsstillinplace,mysessionswithmumhavebecomethe___59___ofmyday.SomedaysIdropbyasmanyasthreetimes.WhilePhysicaldistancingmaykeeppeopleaway,itmayalso___60___thoseafar.46．A．visits B．adventures C．days D．dates47．A．similar B．normal C．negative D．opposite48．A．failures B．accesses C．challenges D．solutions49．A．approved B．timed C．forgot D．canceled50．A．helping B．supporting C．denying D．ignoring51．A．disappointed B．bored C．relaxed D．fascinated52．A．remembered B．decided C．discovered D．believed53．A．phone B．work C．pen D．show54．A．still B．even C．only D．ever55．A．hooked B．forgiven C．understood D．woken56．A．guests B．duties C．meetings D．requirements57．A．chats B．questions C．arguments D．fights58．A．lookedfor B．ranacross C．turnedto D．thoughtof59．A．worry B．job C．credit D．highlight60．A．limit B．bond C．change D．transportPassage05（2022·山东·德州市教育科学研究院三模）Itwasmidnight,andIwasonmyknees,buryingheadinmyhands.Istruggledto____61____thesobsthatthreatenedtowakemytwotinychildren.Thecallcamejusthoursago—Igotthejob.Afterfiveinterviewsandthreepresentations,Ireceivedagenerous____62____,onethatneededmyanswerbytomorrow.Toothers,thedecisionwas____63____—livethedream,withitssecurity.Buttome,takingthejobwould___64___compromisemyheart.Exhausted,Irosetomyfeet,andmademywayupstairstocheckonmychildren,findingeachcurledupina____65____sleep.Iheardtheirbreathing,softandevenIbecameonewiththemoment.Andinthatbreathtakingsilence,Iheardavoice:____66____yourheart.Thewordsechoedthroughmysoul.Thedecision,indeed,wassimple.Iwould____67____somebodyelse'sdreamjobandkeepmyown.Ifeltagreat____68____liftoffmyshoulders.Ipursuedmyoptionsforworkingformyself.Istartedtowriteandedit,____69____pagesofscripts.IstretchedmyselfanddiscoveredthatIcouldlearnanythingifI____70____sometimetoit.Tobesure,Ilostanumberofbusinessopportunities.ButIwasavailableto____71____thesimplemomentswithmychildren.Onsunnydays,we'd____72____tothezoowithmybackpackofworkprojects.Eachnight,whenItuckedmykidsintobed,my____73____wasfull.Overtime,asmykidsgrew,mybusinessdid,too.NowIhavenoregrets.Iam____74____forthelifethatIhave,acherishedclosenesswithmynowadultchildrenandavarietyoffulfilling,passion-filledwork.I'mgladItrustedmyinner____75____.61．A．putout B．jumpat C．turndown D．holdback62．A．card B．offer C．letter D．essay63．A．simple B．smart C．casual D．cautious64．A．carefully B．nervously C．critically D．eventually65．A．light B．sound C．fresh D．hard66．A．relax B．follow C．rescue D．inspire67．A．decline B．change C．respect D．accept68．A．honour B．backpack C．weight D．project69．A．publishing B．preserving C．exploring D．accumulating70．A．devoted B．connected C．limited D．donated71．A．imagine B．report C．embrace D．adjust72．A．adapt B．refer C．turn D．head73．A．heart B．room C．mood D．book74．A．anxious B．grateful C．ready D．famous75．A．design B．hope C．worry D．voicePassage06（2022·山东师范大学附中模拟预测）Gainingworkexperienceiskeyforboostingyouremployability，especiallyasabusinessstudent．That’swhy，aftermysecondcollegeyear，I____76____tointern(实习)forapartofthesummer．I____77____asix-weekinternshipatalocalbank，calledRawbank．Atthestartofeachweek，weweresenttoanewdepartmentwherewewere____78____aboutworkprocessandthengivenanexperiencedemployeeto____79____．Duringtheprocess，wemostlytooknotesandweregivensmalltasks．AftertwoweeksIwas____80____toa“permanent”positionatthefrontdesk，whereI____81____smalldailyoperationssuchascheckdeposits，withdrawalslipsandsuch.Inshort，forfourweeksIwastreatedand____82____likearegularemployeeofthebank．Ihadtobethereat7：30everymorning，and____83____tohavepositiveinteractionswithclientsatalltimes，nomatterhowIwasfeelingpersonally.Duringmyinternshipthere，the____84____wasworkingthefrontdeskthemorningofpayday.Ihadtodealwithanendlessstreamofimpatientanddemanding____85____，butjustseeingmycolleaguessupportingeachother，andheadingouttogethertosocializeafterwork，madeita11____86____.Mysixweeksthereallowedmeto____87____，anditalsohelpedmetogainnewskillsandexperiencethatIdidnot____88____have．Mostimportantly，Igainedanewsenseofprofessionalismandaclearer____89____ofwhatitmeanttobeintheprofessionalworld.SoIwouldadviseeveryonetotaketheopportunityanddoallinternship，____90____itisnotnecessarilyintheindustrythatyouwishtoworkin．76．A．promised B．required C．chose D．hesitated77．A．undertook B．offered C．noticed D．1aunched78．A．assessed B．consulted C．briefed D．recognized79．A．contact B．shadow C．train D．respect80．A．1ed B．devoted C．attached D．assigned81．A．dealtwith B．setdown C．1ookedinto D．tookover82．A．1ooked B．sounded C．dressed D．acted83．A．eager B．scared C．annoyed D．ready84．A．quality B．benefit C．highlight D．value85．A．students B．clients C．coworkers D．employees86．A．worthwhile B．different C．right D．possible87．A．grow B．work C．1earn D．serve88．A．normally B．previously C．obviously D．1iterally89．A．sight B．view C．image D．memory90．A．nowthat B．unless C．evenif D．When专题10完形填空（15空）一、2022年高考真题(2022年全国高考新高考I卷完形填空)Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.Someofour41arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,we42alongChalkCreek.Iwas43thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintothecreek（小溪）.Itiedaropearoundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.Thatlastedabouttenminutes.Hewas44,andhiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.So45tyinghimup,Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim.It46—hedidn'tendupinthecreek.Mythree-year-old,however,did.Anothertime,werentedaboatinVallecitoLake.Theskywasclearwhenwe47,butstormsmoveinfastinthemountains,andthisonequickly48ourpeacefulmorningtrip.The49pickedupandthunderrolled.Myhusbandstoppedfishingto50themotor.Nothing.Hetriedagain.No51.Wewerestuckinthemiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor.Asweallsatthere52,afishermanpulledup,threwusaropeandtowed（拖）usback.Wewere53.Now,everyyearwhenmyhusbandpullsourcamperoutofthegarage,wearefilledwithasenseof54,wonderingwhatcampingfunand55wewillexperiencenext.41.A.ideas B.jokes C.memories D.discoveries42.A.camped B.drove C.walked D.cycled43.A.annoyed B.surprised C.disappointed D.worried44.A.unhurt B.unfortunate C.uncomfortable D.unafraid45.A.dueto B.insteadof C.apartfrom D.asfor46.A.worked B.happened C.mattered D.changed47.A.signedup B.calmeddown C.checkedout D.headedoff48.A.arranged B.interrupted C.completed D.recorded49.A.wind B.noise C.temperature D.speed50.A.find B.hide C.start D.fix51.A.luck B.answer C.wonder D.signal52.A.patiently B.tirelessly C.doubtfully D.helplessly53.A.sorry B.brave C.safe D.right54.A.relief B.duty C.pride D.excitement55.A.failure B.adventure C.performance D.conflict【语篇导读】文章主要讲述了作者和家人在旅行过程中经历过的趣事与冒险，并且期待即将经历的冒险。41.【答案】C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。A.ideas想法；B.jokes笑话；C.memories记忆；D.discoveries发现。本句句意：我们的一些记忆很有趣，尤其是在早些年我们的孩子很小的时候。根据上文“havehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears（在过去的十年里有过美妙的露营经历）”以及下文“especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle（尤其是在我们的孩子很小的时候）”可推知，此处指作者是对他们露营经历的一种回忆，认为自己与家人一起冒险的这些回忆是有趣的。故选C。42.【答案】A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A.camped露营；B.drove开车；C.walked散步；D.cycled骑自行车。本句句意：有一次，我们沿着白垩溪露营。根据上文“Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.（在过去的十年里，我的丈夫、我们的孩子和我都有过精彩的露营经历。）”以及下文“hiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit（他的哭声让整个营地都知道了这一点）”可知，此处指作者与家人一起在溪边露营。故选A。43.【答案】D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。A.annoyed恼怒的；B.surprised惊讶的C.disappointed失望的；D.worried担心的。本句句意：我担心我们15个月大的孩子会掉进小溪里。根据下文“our15-month-oldboywouldfallintothecreek（我们15个月大的孩子会掉进小溪里）”可推知，此处自己的孩子会掉进小溪里，所以作者肯定是担心的。故选D。44.【答案】C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。A.unhurt未受伤的；B.unfortunate不幸的；C.uncomfortable不舒服的；D.unafraid无所畏惧的。本句句意：他很不舒服，他的哭声让整个营地都知道了这一点。根据上文“Itiedaropearoundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.（我在他的腰上系了一根绳子，让他靠近我们的位置。）”以及下文“hiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit（他的哭声让整个营地都知道了这一点）”可推知，此处指孩子身上被绑绳子后感觉不舒服，所以才会哭。故选C。45.【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语辨析。A.dueto由于；B.insteadof代替、而不是；C.apartfrom除了；D.asfor至于。本句句意：所以我没有把他绑起来，而是密切关注着他。根据上文“Hewasuncomfortable,andhiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.（他很不舒服，他的哭声让整个营地都知道了这一点。）”以及下文“Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim（我只是密切关注着他）”可推知，此处指孩子身上被绑绳子后感觉不舒服，所以作者放弃在他身上绑绳子，而是密切关注着他。故选B。46.【答案】A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A.worked起作用；B.happened发生；C.mattered事关紧要；D.changed改变。本句句意：它起作用了，他最终没有掉进小溪里。根据下文“hedidn’tendupinthecreek.”可推知，此处指作者的密切关注起作用了，孩子没有掉进小溪里。故选A。47.【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。A.signedup注册、报名；B.calmeddown冷静下来；C.checkedout退房、结账离开；D.headedoff启程、出发。本句句意：我们出发时，天空很晴朗，但山中风暴来势汹汹，风暴很快中断了我们平静的晨间旅行。根据上文“Theskywasclear（天空晴朗）”以及下文“butstormsmoveinfastinthemountains（但是风暴在山里移动得很快）”可推知，此处指天气突然变化，出发时还天气晴朗。故选D。48.【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A.arranged安排；B.interrupted中断；C.completed完成；D.recorded记录。本句句意：我们出发时，天空很晴朗，但山中风暴来势汹汹，风暴很快中断了我们平静的晨间旅行。根据上文“stormsmoveinfastinthemountains,andthisonequickly（风暴在山中移动得很快，而这一次很快）”以及下文“ourpeacefulmorningtrips（我们宁静的晨游）”可推知，此处指风暴来临，作者的旅行被迫中断了。故选B。49.【答案】A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。A.wind风；B.noise噪音；C.temperature温度；D.speed速度。本句句意：狂风大作，雷声隆隆。根据上文“stormsmoveinfastinthemountains（暴风雨在山中快速移动）”可推知，此处指大风刮了起来。故选A。50.【答案】C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A.find找到；B.hide隐藏；C.start启动；D.fix修理。本句句意：我丈夫停止钓鱼来启动马达。根据下文“Nothing.Hetriedagain.（没有什么动静，他又试了一次。）”以及“Wewerestuckinthemiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor.（我们被困在湖中，发动机熄火了。）”可推知，此处指作者的丈夫尝试将船启动。故选C。51.【答案】A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。A.luck好运；B.answer回答；C.wonder惊奇；D.signal信号。本句句意：没有好运。根据下文“Wewerestuckinthemiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor.（我们被困在湖中，发动机熄火了。）”可推知，此处指作者的丈夫再次尝试启动，也没有获得好运，船依然无法启动。故选A。52.【答案】D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。A.patiently耐心地；B.tirelessly不知疲倦地；C.doubtfully怀疑地；D.helplessly无助地。本句句意：当我们无助地坐在那里时，一个渔夫停了下来，扔给我们一根绳子并把我们拖了回来。根据上文“Wewerestuckinthemiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor.（我们被困在湖中，发动机熄火了。）”可推知，此处指在天气恶劣的情况下船无法启动了，作者与家人十分无助地坐着。故选D。53.【答案】C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。A.sorry抱歉的；B.brave勇敢的；C.safe安全的；D.right正确的。本句句意：我们安全了。根据上文“afishermanpulledup,threwusaropeandtowedusback（一个渔夫停了下来，扔给我们一根绳子，把我们拖了回来）”可推知，此处指得到了渔夫的帮助，作者和家人安全了。故选C。54.【答案】D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。A.relief救济；B.duty职责；C.pride自豪；D.excitement兴奋。本句句意：现在，每年当我丈夫把露营车从车库里拉出来时，我们都会充满兴奋，想知道接下来我们会经历什么样的露营乐趣和冒险。结合语境，再根据下文“wonderingwhatcampingfunwewillexperiencenext（想知道下一次我们将体验什么野营乐趣）”可推知，此处指作者期待接下来的露营，充满兴奋。故选D。55.【答案】B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。A.failure失败；B.adventure冒险；C.performance表现；D.conflict冲突。本句句意：现在，每年当我丈夫把露营车从车库里拉出来时，我们都会充满兴奋，想知道接下来我们会经历什么样的露营乐趣和冒险。根据上文“Now,everyyearwhenmyhusbandpullsourcamperoutofthegarage,wearefilledwithasenseofexcitement,wonderingwhatcampingfunwewillexperiencenext（现在，每年当我丈夫把露营车从车库里拉出来时，我们都会充满兴奋，想知道下一次露营能带来什么样的乐趣）”可推知，此处指作者与家人十分期待即将经历的冒险。故选B。二、2022届模拟题Passage01（2022·山东·莱州市第一中学三模）Nearmyhouseisalibrary.Asanenthusiasticreader,theideatobesurroundedbybooksitselfis___1___.SoIvolunteeredto___2___it,managingbooks.ButneverhadIrealizedreadinghadsuch___3___untilImetanoldlady.OnedayIwasarrangingbookswhenIheardalady___4___somethingattheinformationdesk,whereIwenttogive___5___.Shewasinher70swithabeautifulsmile.Aftercommunication,Iwas___6___thatshecametotakethemembership.Withoutfamily,shehad___7___herhouseandsettledinanursinghome,livingoff___8___theinterestfromhersavingsaccount.Herloveofreading,evenatsuchanage,never___9___.Herconfidence,whenevershe___10___reading,livenedherup.Themembershipwas___11___forher,soIexplainedthefee.Shedidn’thesitatetoopenherpurseand___12___fortheamount.Noticingher___13___look,Iofferedtopayforherbutsheinsisted,“I’llcomeandpaytomorrow.”Ifailedto___14___her.Thenextdayshereturned,paidupandgothermembershipcard.WhenItookherintotheworldofbooks,hereyesshonewithexcitement.Shebecamearegularvisitor,oneI’d___15___everyfewdays.Nowhercutesmileinmymindstillremindsmeofthemagicofreading.1．A．appealing B．creative C．accurate D．unbelievable2．A．reward B．join C．sponsor D．visit3．A．possibility B．power C．hardship D．value4．A．approvingof B．givingaway C．inquiringabout D．showingoff5．A．assistance B．attention C．results D．regards6．A．amused B．concerned C．relieved D．surprised7．A．donated B．mended C．purchased D．sold8．A．barely B．purposefully C．merely D．secretly9．A．began B．continued C．deepened D．lessened10．A．considered B．practiced C．mentioned D．recommended11．A．costly B．informal C．unreasonable D．risky12．A．arrange B．check C．ask D．pray13．A．confused B．grateful C．uneasy D．considerate14．A．decline B．convince C．impress D．satisfy15．A．expect B．interview C．question D．recognize【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在图书馆遇到了一位热爱阅读的女士，作者意识到了阅读的力量。1．【答案】A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作为一个热情的读者，被书包围的想法本身就是有吸引力的。A.appealing有吸引力的；B.creative创造性的；C.accurate精确的；D.unbelievable难以置信的。根据下文“SoIvolunteeredto___2___it,managingbooks.”可知，作者认为被书包围是有吸引力的。故选A项。2．【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以我自愿加入那里，管理书籍。A.reward奖励；B.join加入；C.sponsor赞助；D.visit参观。根据下文“managingbooks”可知，作者自愿加入，去管理书籍。故选B项。3．【答案】B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但直到我遇到一位年长的女士，我才意识到阅读有如此强大的力量。A.possibility可能性；B.power力量；C.hardship困难；D.value价值。根据下文“Herconfidence,whenevershe___10___reading,livenedherup.”可知，此处表示遇到年长的女士之后，作者意识到阅读的力量。故选B项。4．【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：一天，我正在整理书籍，突然听到一位女士在问讯处询问一些事情，我去问讯处提供帮助。A.approvingof赞成；B.givingaway赠送；C.inquiringabout询问；D.showingoff炫耀。根据下文“somethingattheinformationdesk”可知，一位女士在问询处询问一些事情。故选C项。5．【答案】A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天，我正在整理书籍，突然听到一位女士在问讯处询问一些事情，然后我去问讯处提供帮助。A.assistance帮助；B.attention注意；C.results结果；D.regards问候。根据上文“OnedayIwasarrangingbookswhenIheardalady___4___somethingattheinformationdesk,whereIwenttogive”可知，作者听到一位女士询问一些事情，作者去提供帮助。故选A项。6．【答案】D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：经过沟通，我很惊讶她来是为了获得会员资格。A.amused好笑的；B.concerned担心的；C.relieved放心的；D.surprised惊讶的。根据下文“Withoutfamily,shehad___7___herhouseandsettledinanursinghome,livingoff___8___theinterestfromhersavingsaccount.”可知，作者了解到女士的情况后，很惊讶对方是来获得会员资格的。故选D项。7．【答案】D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于没有家人，她卖掉了房子，在一家养老院安顿下来，只靠储蓄账户的利息过活。A.donated捐赠；B.mended修补；C.purchased购买；D.sold出售。根据上文“Withoutfamily”以及下文“settledinanursinghome”可知，此处表示女士卖掉了她的房子。故选D项。8．【答案】C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：由于没有家人，她卖掉了房子，在一家养老院安顿下来，只靠储蓄账户的利息过活。A.barely几乎不；B.purposefully有意地；C.merely仅仅；D.secretly秘密地。根据下文“theinterestfromhersavingsaccount”可知，女士仅仅靠储蓄账户的利息过活。故选C项。9【答案】D【解析】．考查动词词义辨析。句意：即使在这样的年龄，她对阅读的热爱也从未减弱。A.began开始；B.continued继续；C.deepened加深；D.lessened减弱。根据上文“shecametotakethemembership”可知，女士对于阅读的热爱从未减弱。故选D项。10．【答案】C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：每当她提到阅读时，她的自信使她活跃起来。A.considered考虑；B.practiced实践；C.mentioned提到；D.recommended推荐。根据上文“Herloveofreading,evenatsuchanage,never___9___.”可知，此处表示当女士提到阅读时，她的自信使她活跃起来。故选C项。11．【答案】A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：会员费对她来说很贵，所以我解释了费用。A.costly昂贵的；B.informal非正式的；C.unreasonable不合理的；D.risky有风险的。根据上文“shehad___7___herhouseandsettledinanursinghome,livingoff___8___theinterestfromhersavingsaccount.”可知，女士仅仅靠储蓄账户的利息过活，所以此处表示会员费对她而言是昂贵的。故选A项。12．【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她毫不犹豫地打开钱包，查看金额。A.arrange安排；B.check查看；C.ask询问；D.pray祈祷。根据下文“fortheamount.”以及语境可知，此处表示女士打开钱包查看金额。故选B项。13．【答案】C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：注意到她不安的表情，我主动提出付钱给她，但她坚持说：“我明天来付钱。”A.confused困惑的；B.grateful感激的；C.uneasy不安的；D.considerate体贴的。根据下文“Iofferedtopayforherbutsheinsisted,“I’llcomeandpaytomorrow.””可知，此处表示女士的钱不够，所以女士脸上出现了不安的表情。故选C项。14．【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我没能说服她。A.decline减少；B.convince说服；C.impress使钦佩；D.satisfy满足。根据下文“Thenextdayshereturned,paidupandgothermembershipcard.”可知，作者没能说服女士，为她付钱。故选B项。15．【答案】A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她成了常客，成了每隔几天我就会期待的一个人。A.expect期望；B.interview面试；C.question质询；D.recognize辨别出。根据上文“ButneverhadIrealizedreadinghadsuch

___3___

untilImetanoldlady.”可知，作者从女士身上意识到了阅读的力量，所以作者会期待女士到来。故选A项。Passage02（2022·山东临沂·三模）Formanyyears,IwassowrappedupinmykidsandmyfamilythatIignoredhowIlooked.Thewords“____16____maintenance”describedmyapproachtobeautyperfectly.Itwasn’tuntilrecently,whenIhadmypicturetakenforaworkID,thatI____17____the“YouthTrain”hadleftthestation,andIwasnolongeronit.ThewomanintheIDpicturelooked____18____anddefinitelymiddle-aged.Forafewdays,Iwasalittle____19____bythefact