2024年河南省洛阳市伊川县中考英语一模试卷

2023-2024学年第二学期九年级第一次大练习英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。2.请用考试专用笔把答案填写在答题卷上,答在试卷上无效。3.答卷前请将答题卷密封线内的项目填写清楚。一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.HowmanypointsdidClass5getintheschoolsportsmeeting?A.80.B.85.C.90.2.Howmuchchangewillthewomanget?A.£23.B.£27.C.£50.3.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?A.InEngland.B.InFrance.C.InChina.4.Whowillgototheshoppingmallthisweekend?A.Fatherandson.B.Motherandfather.C.Motherandson.5.Whatisthenameofthegirl?A.Sandy.B.Sally.C.Sherry.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheEver-brightcityinXian(大唐不夜城)?A.Crowded.B.Noisy.C.Boring.7.Wherearethetwospeakersgoing?A.Tothelibrary.B.Totheswimmingpool.C.TotheEver-brightcity.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whocanhavespecialprices?A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Internetusers.9.WherewilltheygowhenDarrencomesback?A.Tothegym.B.TotheE-MALL.C.TotheSEGComputerCity.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whenisthecompetition?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundayafternoon.11.Whocouldprobablybecomeanon-cameraaudience?A.Onewholovesdance.B.Onewhocanplaytheguitar.C.Onewhoisgoodattakingphotos.12.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Readinganad.B.Readinganotice.C.Readingabook.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。13.HowlongdidtheboyliveinChina?A.Fortwoyears.B.Forthreeyears.C.Forfouryears.14.WhatdoestheboythinkisinterestingaboutChinese?A.Thegrammar.B.Thewords.C.Thepronunciation.15.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?A.At5:30.B.At6:00.C.At6:30.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。16.___________17.__________18.__________19._________20.___________二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按要求做题。注意：请把答案填写在答题卡相应位置。AOnsale!Girl’sPurpleTentIthaslightweightandiseasytofittogetherandtakedown.Therearesmallholesinthewindows.Theseholeslettheairinandkeeptheinsectsout.Price:£30FormoreinterestingThings,Tel:768-3647PengLaiChunRestaurantYuxiRoadAChineserestaurant.Deliciousandgreatvalue!Youcangetastarter,amaincourseandadrinkonlyfor¥18!Bookearlybecauseitgetsbusy!Wednesday:Kidsunder8halfprice.Tel:623-2972BookshopAssistantDicken'sBooksLincolnRoadMonday-Friday,plusoneSaturdaypermonth8am-4pm£8perhourTelephone879-6634andspeaktotheshopmanager,JohnHunterSummerFashionShowGoldenShoppingPlaza2:00pmSaturdayMen’sandwomen’sswimwearandsummerwear.See26prettyandcoolmodelsinthelatestfashions.Allclothingonsaleaftertheshowforunder$60.Formoreinformation:goldenplaza@sina.com21.Whatcanweknowaboutthetent?A.It'spink.B.It'sforboys.C.It'sheavy.D.It'seasytofittogetherandtakedown.22.WhyisitofgreatvaluetoeatatPengLaiChunRestaurant?A.BecauseallkidscaneatathalfpriceonWednesdaysthere.B.Becauseitisverybusy.C.Becausethefoodthereischeapanddelicious.D.Becauseit'sanAmericanrestaurant.23.IfSusanwantstoworkasanassistantatDicken'sBooks,she___________.A.shouldcallJohnHunterat768-3647 B.hastoworkfor9hoursadayC.canearnatmost£384aweek D.AandB24.Wecan’t____________inGoldenShoppingPlaza.A.seetheSummerFashionShowat2:00pmonSaturdayB.seewomen'sswimwearorsummerwearC.see26prettyandcoolmodelsinthelatestfashionsD.buytheclothingonsaleforunder$60beforetheshow25.Accordingtotheinformationabove,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Theholesinthewindowsofthetentcanlettheairandinsectsin.B.TheassistantatDicken'sBookshastoworkfor8hoursaday.C.TheSummerFashionShowstartsat2:00intheafternoononSaturday.D.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinterestingthings,pleasecall768-3647.BMymotherwasatruebelieverinthepowerofeducationtochangelives.Shewasateacherwhoworkedformorethan30yearseducatingstudentsintheWashington,D.C.publicschoolsystem.Athome,shetaughtmeonethingaboveall:educationmatters.It'stheonethingthatnoonecanevertakeawayfromyou.Thosewordshavemadeallthedifferenceinmylife.Itookthemtoheart,pushingmyselftobethebeststudentIcouldbe.Istartedmyschoolingatalocalelementaryschool,andenteredagoodschoolforjuniorhigh.Iworkedhardtheretoo.AndwonascholarshiptoattendhighschoolatoneofWashington'sbestprivateschools.Fromthere,IgotintoHarvard,andwithmymoth-er'swordsringinginmyearseverystepoftheway,endedupearningthreedegrees.Mymotherwasright,ofcourse.Myeducationhasgivenmeavariedandhighlyrewardingcareerpathinthepublicandprivatesectors.It'sshapedhowIspendmyfreetimeandhowIhelpothers.Perhapsmostimportantly,it'sbeenextremelyrewardingonapersonallevel.Icountmyselfa“lifelonglearner”whowillneverclosethebookonmyowneducation.Iamsogratefulformymother'skindnessandhowsheshapedmylife.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.Howmanydegreeshasthewritergot?A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“matters”inparagraph2mean?A.Beingnecessary B.BeingimportantC.Beingfun D.Beingconvenient28.Fromthepassage,wemayknowthat____________________.A.allworkandnoplaymakeJackadullboy.B.manyhandsmakelightwork.C.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.D.booksaretheladderofhumanprogress.29.Whichwordscanbestdescribethewriter?A.Kindandhappy. B.HonestandhelpfulC.Lazybutwise D.Hard-workingandintelligent30.Whatisthetext?A.Astory B.Anad. C.Apoem. D.Aninterview.CChinawillcutthenumberofclimberstryingtoclimbMountQomolangmafromthenorththisyearaspartofplansfortheclean-upontheworld'shighestmountain.Theclean-upactivitywillincludemovingawaythebodiesofclimberswhodiedatmorethan8,000metersupthemountain.Thetotalnumberofclimberstryingtoreachthetopoftheworld'shighestmountainfromthenorthwillbecontrolledtolessthan300.Theclimbingseasonwillbecontrolledtospring.PartsofQomolangmaareinChinaandNepal.Eachyear,around60,000climbersandguidesvisittheChinesenorthsideofthemountain,butfewactuallytrytoclimbit.Chinahassetupstationstosort,recycleandbreakdownrubbishfromthemountain,whichincludescans,plasticbags,tentsandoxygentanks(氧气瓶).OntheNepaleseside,mountaineeringtriporganizershavebegunsendinghugerubbishbagstoclimbersduringthespringclimbingseason.Theyshouldcollectrubbishthatthencanbecarriedbyhelicopters(直升机)backtothebasecamp.EveryyeartherearemanyvictimsonQomolangmaofteninthe“deatharea”above8,000meters,wheretheairisthethinnest.In2017,648peoplereachedthetopofQomolangma.Sixpeoplediedonthemountainthatyear,oneofwhomonthenorthside.Qomolangmahasbecometheworld'shighestrubbishdump(垃圾场).Meanwhile,meltingicecausedbyglobalwarmingisexposing(裸漏)rubbishthathasbeenleftonthemountainsinceEdmundHillaryandTenzingNorgaymadethefirstsuccessfulclimbing69yearsago.31.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthefirstparagraph?A.MountainQomolangmaiscleanedupeveryyear.B.Someclimbersdiedduringmountainclimbing.C.About8,000peoplediedofclimbingthemountain.D.NoclimberswillclimbMountainQomolangma.32.Whichistheproperseasontoclimbthemountainfromthenorthside?A.Summer. B.Autumn. C.Spring D.Winter33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Chinahassetupstationstodealwithrubbishwhichisleftonthemountain.B.OntheNepaleseside,climbersshouldtakerubbishbacktothebasecamp.C.Eachyear,around60,000climbersclimbthemountainfromthenorthside.D.InChina,peopleusehelicopterstotaketherubbishbacktothebasecamp.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“victims”mean?A.Personswhoworkhard. B.Personswhoenjoyclimbing.C.Personswhohelpclimbers D.Personswhohaveexperienceddeath.35.Whatcanwemainlylearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Qomolangmaisgettingmuchcleaner.B.Theweatherintheworldisgettingwarmer.C.Qomolangmafacesseriousrubbishproblems.D.EdmundandTenzingwerefamousclimbers.D根据材料内容,从文后五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。Happinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.36Onceabirdlivedunhappily.Soittraveledfarawaytolookforhappiness.Itflewandflew.Suddenlyitsawaspiderclimbingupawall.Thespiderfelloffthewallhalfway.Butitkeptclimbingagainandfelloffagain.37Thelittlebirdaskedthespiderinsurprise,“Whydon’tyouhavepainbuthappinessonyourfacethoughyoufailagainandagain?”“38I'mhap-py,”saidthespider.Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessisawillintheheart.Thebirdcontinuedflyingandsawalame(跛脚的)duckhelpalittleduckthatgotlosttofindthewaybackhome.Althoughitwasdisabled.Ithadasmilingface.“I’mhappybecauseIcanhelpothers,”saidthelameduck.Sothebirdsawit:39.Sothelittlebirdnomorelookedforhappinessbecauseithadseenthetruth:happinessisnotinthefarawayplacebutinyourownheart.40Youcanfindyourownhappinesssoonerorlater.A.Happinessisaloveintheheart.B.BecauseIkeepmakingmyefforts.C.Hereisastorytohelpyou.D.Youarethemakerofyourownhappiness.E.Thespiderdidn'tgiveup.三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。Itwasalovelyspringafternoon.MyclassmatesandIwereplayinghappilyontheplaygroundwhenIletouta41,“OW!OW!Somethinginmyshoeisbitingme.”Everyonewas42bythecry.Theytookmeintoaclassroomandwereabouttotakeoffmyshoe.“Which43isit?”oneasked.“Letushavealook.”Suddenly,Irememberedtheholesinmysocks.Myfamilywasverypoorduringthoseyears.Iworewelfaresocks,which44onlyalittle,butthosecheapwelfaresocksdidn’t45long.Soontherewereholesatthebottom.I46totakeoffmyshoe.Icouldn’tstandothers47theholesinmysock.Itriedto48mytears.Yet,eachtimethethinginmyshoebitme,tearsraceddownmyface.Myteacher,MissDiane,hurriedintothe49.“What'swrong?”sheasked.“Somethingisbitingherrightfoot,50shedoesn'tletustakeoffhershoe,”oneofmyclassmatesanswered.MissDianelivednextdoortome.Sheknew51aboutmyfamily.Sheputbothhandsonmyshakingshouldersandlookedintomypainfulandhopelesseyes.“Oh,yes,itmustbeasock-eatingant,”shesaid,asifshehad52seenthethingin-sidetheshoe.“Ihadabitefromoneofthoseants.BythetimeItookmyshoeoff,ithadeaten53thewholebottomofmysock.”Myclassmatesnoddedwhiletheywerelisteningtotheteacher54,althoughtheyalllookedalittlepuzzled.MissDianetookoffmyrightshoeandsockandshootthemoverthedustbin.Tworedants55intoit.“JustlikewhatIthought,theantshaveeatenpartofhersock.”Whensheplacedanalcohol(酒精)cottonballonthebites,sheadded,“Youaresuchabravegirltotakesomanybites.”Thealcoholfeltcoolonthebitesandalittlegirl'spridewassavedbythe“sock–eatingant”story.41.A.smile B.cry C.sound D.voice42.A.excited B.moved C.disappointed D.shocked43.A.foot B.hand C.leg D.arm44.A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay45.A.stand B.mind C.last D.spread46.A.stopped B.refused C.pointed D.wanted47.A.seeing B.showing C.hearing D.smelling48.A.holdon B.holdup C.holdback D.holdoff49.A.playground B.classroom C.office D.toilet50.A.but B.so C.because D.or51.A.nothing B.everything C.everyone D.nobody52.A.still B.hardly C.already D.only53.A.ever B.almost C.even D.always54.A.sadly B.happily C.carefully D.angrily55.A.lived B.fell C.flew D.turned四、词语运用(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节(10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,从下列方框中选出恰当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。注意：请把答案填写在答题卡相应处的横线上。grow,China,across,start,millionstop,change,a/an,we,differentIt'sMarch12thWearediggingonahillnotfarfromourschool.InChina,people56thecountryplanttreesactivelyonthisday.TheideaofplantingtreeswasfirstputforwardbySunYat-sen,thegreatpioneerin57history.Hesaidmoretreeswereneededasaprotectionagainstfloodanddrought.In1915,Tree-PlantingDaywassetontheQingmingFestival.Then,in1979,thedaywas58toMarch12th,thedateonwhichSunYat-sendied.TheGobiDesertinthenorthofChinawas59everyyear.Soin1978,atreeplantingprojectwasstartedto60theexpansion(扩张)oftheGobispreading.Thegovernmentandlocalfarmershavebeenplanting61oftreestobuildagreat“greenwall”alongtheedgeofthedesert.“Treeplantinghasbecome62traditioninChinanow,”saysLinYao.“Almostevery-onedoesitonMarch12¹⁺.Manypeoplealsoplantatreeona63day.MyparentsplantedatreewhenI64school.Andmycousinplantedoneonhiswedding(婚礼)day.Wedoitfortheenvironmentandfor65.”saysLinTao.第二节(5个小题,每小题1分,共5分)阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Manyanimalsdostrangethingsbeforeanearthquake.Thisnewsmaybeimportant.Earth-quakescanmakepeopledieandknockdownhomes.However,animalsmayhelp66saveourlives.Someanimalsaren’t67________usualbeforeanearthquake.Dogsliketohowl(嚎叫).Horsesonfarmsrunaroundincircles.Miceleavetheirholesandrunaway.Cowsgivelessmilk.InatowninItaly,catsracesdownthestreetsinagroup.Thathappenedonlyafewhoursbeforeanearthquake.InSanFrancisco,amankeptpetfrogs(青蛙).Oneday,thefrogsjumpedaroundmore68ever.Theymadeloudernoise.Thatnight,anearthquakehappenedinthecity.Peoplewanttoknow69anearthquakeiscoming.Thentheycouldgetawaysafely.Now,there70nosurewaytoknowaheadoftime.Maybewatchingtheanimalsishelpful.五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面对话情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话连贯、完整。注意：请把内容填写在答题卡相应处的横线上。A:Hi,Peter.Theweekendisfinallyhere.71______________?B:Yes.Whataboutseeingafilmtomorrow?A:72____________________.What'son?B:IntheEarth.A:73___________________________?B:It'saboutanadventureofascientist.A:Oh,I'mnotinterestedinit.IheardtheCityMuseumwasopentothepubliclastweek.74__________?B:I'dloveto.A:Itisawonderfulplacetovisit.Therearealottoseeinit.B:Great.75_______________________?A:Let'smeetat9:00infrontofthemuseum.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.六、书面表