福建省三明市伊家中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

福建省三明市伊家中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Theofficercommandedthatwe____thedoor.

A.don’topen

B.didn’topen

C.nottoopen

D.notopen参考答案：D略2.Nomatterwhatyouhaveachieved,youhavenoreasonsto_____othersinyourfield.

A.lookbackon

B.lookupto

C.lookforwardto

D.lookdownupon参考答案：D略3.Heinsistedthathe

andthathe

nothingwrong.A.besetfree;shoulddo B.setfree;shoulddoC.shouldsetfree;haddone D.besetfree;haddone参考答案：D4.“_______,”ourteachersaid,“itcan’tbethatbad.We’llbebetterandbettersoon.”A.Lookup

B.Standup

C.Warmup

D.Cheerup参考答案：

D解析:cheerup振作起来。5.Idon’tthinkshesawmejustnow.She_________thebeautifulvases.

A.justadmired

B.hadjustadmire

C.hasjustadmired

D.wasjustadmiring参考答案：D6.

OnlywhenIgothere_________thatIhadmadeabigmistake.

A.didIrealize

B.Irealized

C.IhaverealizedD.haveIrealized参考答案：A7.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?—I’m_____abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfrom

B.sufferingfrom

C.catchingupwith

D.gettinginto参考答案：A25.WiththefastdevelopmentofcomputerandInternettechnologies,traditionalprintedbooks______bythegrowingpopularityofonlinereadingofe-books.A.arechallenged

B.havechallengedC.arebeingchallenged

D.havebeenchallenged参考答案：C略9.–Whowouldyouliketoseeatthemoment?--Theman_____Mr.Nelson.A.calledhimself

B.wecallhim

C.callinghimself

D.iscalled参考答案：C10.__________youhavecome,youmayaswellstay.Thisisreallytrue.A.Assoonas

B.After

C.Nowthat

D.Although

参考答案：C11.

madetheschoolproudwas

morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What,because

B.What,that

C.That,what

D.That,because参考答案：B12.Thefirstuseofatomicweaponwasin1945,andtheirpower

increasedenormouslyeversince.A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen

参考答案：C13.He’samanof

andhehadalotofinteresting

inhislife.A．manyexperiences,experiencesB．richexperience,experienceC．muchexperience,experiencesD．manyexperiences,experience参考答案：C14.Thestaffwere_______whenthecompanyannouncedafatbonusforeveryone.A.inthered B.aswhiteasasheet C.tickledpink D.intheblack参考答案：C15.Janecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseshe

aclassatthattime.A.willteach

B.wouldteach

C.hastaught

D.willbeteaching参考答案：D试题分析：句意：简不能参加今天下午3点钟的会议，因为她那个时候在一个班上课。根据句中的时间状语atthattime，指代at3o’clockthisafternoon，表示在将来的某一时刻正在做某事，故用将来完成时。故选D。考点：考查时态。【名师点睛】本题考查时态。将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作，或表示要在将来某一时间开始，并继续下去的动作。分析此题需抓住时间状语，以及thattime所代指的时间，再联系所学将来进行时所应用的范围及句意可以选择正确的答案。16.------Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou.

------________.

A.Goahead

B.It’spleasure

C.Helpyourself

D.Ask,please参考答案：A17.Theofficerorderedhissoldiers________.A.tostandstill

B.tonotstandstillC.notstandstill

D.standstill参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.Whenachildsitsdowninfrontofacomputer,itisnotonlythematerialheviewsbutthelengthoftimehespendsoncomputerthatcaninfluencehistotalsocial,physicalandmentalwell-being.___16___ComputerUseandaChild’sPhysicalWell-beingExcessive(过多的)screentimeisharmfultoachild’shealth.___17___Staringatabrightcomputerscreenforhoursonendcancausenearsightednessandeyefocusingproblem.ComputersVS.ActivePlay___18___Perhapsthegreatestconcernabouttheoveruseofcomputersinhomesandinschoolsisthatitinterfereswithachild’sactiveplaytime.Activeplayisnecessaryforoverallphysicalhealthandgreatlyreducestheriskofchildhoodobesity.ComputersasLearningToolsWhenusedinmoderation,computersarestillusefultoolsforlearning.___19___ThankstotheInternet,kidsarewritingmorethanever.Forthefirsttime,childrenarespendingtimewritingdetailedreviewsofradiogamesandmovies.PracticeComputerSafetyTomakesurecomputersarehelpingandnotharmingyourchildren,reduceglareonthecomputer.___20___Acomputerisausefultoolonlywhenusedinmoderation.A.However,withcomputers,moderationiskey.B.Activeplayisimportantforachild’sdevelopment.C.Thegreatestphysicalriskoftoomuchcomputeruseiseyestrain.D.Computershelpkidsbetterunderstandvisualimageslikediagrams.E.Carefullymonitoringcomputerusecanbeagreatwaytopromoteachild’slearning.F.Don’tforgettoinstallchildsafetysoftwaresochildrendon’tcomeacrossdangerouswebsites.G.Toomuchcomputertime,evenon“Educationalsites,”canhaveanegativeinfluenceonachild’soverallhealth.参考答案：16.G

17.C

18.B

19.D

20.F本文作者针对如何让孩子们安全适度地使用电脑这一问题，给出了自己的一些建议。16.语义理解题。由Whenachildsitsdowninfrontofacomputer,itisnotonlythematerialheviewsbutthelengthoftimehespendsoncomputerthatcaninfluencehistotalsocial,physicalandmentalwell-being.可知这里意思是使用电脑太长时间，即使是教育网站，对孩子的整体健康也会有不利影响，选G。17.语义理解题。由Staringatabrightcomputerscreenforhoursonendcancausenearsightednessandeyefocusingproblem.可知这里意思是使用电脑太长时间的最大的身体风险是视疲劳，选C。18.语义理解题。Perhapsthegreatestconcernabouttheoveruseofcomputersinhomesandinschoolsisthatitinterfereswithachild’sactiveplaytime.这里提到了积极的活动，故选B。（积极的活动对一个孩子的发展很重要。）20.语义理解题。由Tomakesurecomputersarehelpingandnotharmingyourchildren,reduceglareonthecomputer.和Acomputerisausefultoolonlywhenusedinmoderation.可知这里意思是不要忘记安装儿童安全软件，这样孩子们就不会碰到危险的网站，选F。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Gonearethedayswhenmenandwomencouldn’tassociate（交往）witheachother.Whenweareaskedwhetherboysandgirlscanassociatewitheachother,mostofuswillsay,“Yes,ofcourse.Whynot?”Ifwewanttodealwiththeassociationbetweenboysandgirlsproperly,herearesome“dosanddon’ts”foryoutofollow.1.Keepanormalandhealthystateofmind（心态）.Ourschoolsandclassesaremadeupofboysandgirls.Itisverynaturalforboysandgirlstocontacteachotherandbuildupthefriendshipwiththestudentsoftheothersex.Generallyspeaking,weshouldbroadenthecircleoftheassociation.Weshouldmakeasmanyfriendsaspossible.Weshouldhavemorefriendsoftheothersexinsteadofoneortwo.Weshouldcontactthestudentsinpublicinsteadofinsecret.2.Contactstudentsoftheothersexwarmly,generouslyandsincerely.Don’tbetoonervousortooshyincontactwithapersonoftheothersex.Inthatcaseitisverydifficultforyoutomakealotoffriends,asnoonelikesapersonwhoistooshytosayaword.Ifyouaretooshyaperson,youcanalsofindawayout.Firstofall,youcancontactthestudentswiththesameinterestandhobbywithyou.Asbothofyouhavemuchincommon,youmayhavemuchtotalkabout.Ifyoukeepdoinglikethat,littlebylittle,youwillgladlyfindyouarealsoasfreetoexpressyourselfasothers.3.Don’tfallintotheditch（泥潭）ofearlylove.Theboysandgirlsatadolescence（青春期）arerichinfeelingandfullofimagination.Theyareeasytoregardthefriendshipasasignofloveandfallinlovewitheachotheratanearlyage.Inmyopinion,boysandgirlsatmiddleschoolaretooyoungandtootendertoshouldertheheavydutyoflove.Earlyloveisagreenapplethatcan’tbeeaten.Anapplywon’ttastesweetuntilitisfullyripe（成熟）.Dokeepoutofearlylove.59.Themainideaofthepassageis