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2021-2022学年吉林省长春七十二中九年级(上)第二

次月考英语试卷

一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)

1.It'sbeenthreeyears_IlastsawmyfriendJack.()

A.sinceB.forC.untilD.after

2.There'sjnternationalMarathoninChangchuneveryMay,butithadtobeputoffthisyear

becauseofCOVID-19.()

A.theB.aC.anD./

3.Kate'smotherhashadagreatonher,sosheislikehermotherinmanyways.()

A.influenceB.decisionC.introductionD.direction

4.Linda'sspokenEnglishimprovedlastyearbecauseshewasveryingroup

discussionsinEnglish.()

A.excitedB.wiseC.activeD.bored

5.Thegirlwasbornthetalentforacting,shebecameanexcellentactresswhenshe

grewup.()

A.withB.forC.toD.in

6.-Ithinkyoushouldreadsomelongandfunstoriestoimproveyourreadingskills.

-.AndIhopeitcanwork.()

A.OK,I'lltrythatB.SorryJ'mnotsure

C.LetmethinkaboutitD.Thatsoundskindofboring

7.Whensomeonevisitsus,mymotherusuallysomefruitforhimorher.()

A.looksoutB.givesoutC.goesoutD.laysout

8.ThePLANavy(中国人民解放军海军)hasbeengreatlyhelpingkeepworldpeace.As

aChinese,Iamit.()

A.responsibleforB.proudof

C.fullofD.knownfor

9.proudweChinesefeltwhenseeingournationalflagrisingattheTokyoOlympics.()

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

10.iSimon,doyouknowwhoinventedthekite?

Sure!ItbyMoziover2,000yearsago.()

A.isinventedB.invented

C.wasinventedD.willbeinvented

11.thereasontoyourparentscarefully,andtheywillunderstandyou.()

A.ToexplainB.ExplainingC.ExplainD.Explains

12.Thenew-designedcarisonshownow.Iwonder.()

A.howmuchitcostB.howmuchitcosts

C.howmuchdiditcostD.howmuchdoesitcost

13.Theboyhastroublethetopofthemountain.()

A.reachB.getC.gettingD.reaching

14.Manystudentsgetupearlyeveryday,butnowdoublereductionpolicymakesit

possibleforthemtosleeplateonweekends.()

A.areusedtoB.usetoC.gotusedtoD.usedto

15.Theweatherisfineforapicnic.Infact,it'sbetterthanIthought.()

A.moreB.wellC.muchD.very

二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)

AmanlivedinasmallvillageinIreland.HisnamewasLusmore.

LusmoreistheIrishwordforflower.Healwayshadthisfloweronhishat/16)people

calledhimLusmore.Lusmorehadabighump(驼背)onhis(17).Peopledidn'tlikehis

humpandtheysaidbadthingsaboutit.Lusmorewassadtohearthat.Thepeoplewere

wrongbecauseLusmorewasagoodman.Heoftenhelpedpeoplein(18)andsaved

animalsindanger.Healsohadagood(19)andhesangbeautifulsongstoothers.

Oneday,hewenttothemarketintown.Hehadtoclimbahillonhiswayhome.Itwas

eveningandsoonitwasdark.Lusmoresat(20)onahill,helookedatthemoonandstarsin

thesky.(21)heheardsomeone(22)insidethehill.Helistenedcarefullytothewords.

'"Sunday;Monday,Tuesday.

Sunday,Monday,Tuesday."ThenLusmoresangthewords,too,butwithonemore

day"Sunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday."Soonthepeoplestartedtosing(23)Lusmere

happily.Adoorinthehill(24)andthepeoplecameout.Theyweresmallandhadbigears.

"Fairies(小仙子)saidLusmore.

第2页,共28页

OneofthefairiescametoLusmoreandshewavedherhandathis(25)hump."Youhaven't

gotahumpnow."saidthefairy.

Lusmore(26)hisback.Thefairywasright.Thatwasthehappiestdayofhislife.

AMan(27)JackMaddenwhoalsohadahumpheardaboutit.Jackwasabadmanandhe

wasalwaysmean(吝啬的)to(28).Jacksatonthehillandwaited.Soonthefairiesstarted

tosing.Jackaddedtwomoredaystothe

song.Sunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,[29)“Youlikemysinging,"said

Jack,MGood!Nowtakemyhumpawayquickly!"

Thefairieswereangrywithhim.OnefairywavedherhandatJack'sbackandnowhehas

a(30)hump.

Thenthevillagersknowthatthefairiesarenicetogoodpeople,likeLusmore.

16.A.soB.butC.althoughD.and

17.A.earB.backC.legD.arm

18.A.needB.schoolC.businessD.money

19.A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.bell

20.A.aboveB.upC.downD.next

21.A.SuddenB.UnluckyC.UnluckilyD.Suddenly

22.A.dancingB.singingC.playingD.jumping

23.A.inB.onC.atD.with

24.A.openedB.closedC.shookD.locked

25.A.beautifulB.amazingC.uglyD.bored

26.A.smelledB.thoughtC.touchedD.explained

27.A.calledB.callsC.callingD.tocall

28.A.otherB.someC.theotherD.others

29.A.MondayB.SaturdayC.FridayD.Sunday

30.A.smallerB.biggerC.cuterD.slower

三、补全对话(本大题共1小题,共5・0分)

31.根据对话内容及方框中所给的旬子补全对话,选项中有一项是多余的。

A:Hey,Tom!Yougottired.⑴

B:Istayeduplatetopreparefortoday*sphysicstest.

A:Whattimedidyougotosleepthen?

B:(2)Ionlysleptaboutthreehours.

A:Areyoucrazy?Theteachertoldustogotobedearlyyesterday.

B:(3)AndIdidbadlyintoday'stest.

A:I'msosorrytohearthat.Butthetopeducationauthorities(当局)inChinasuggest

juniorhighstudentsshouldenjoyatleast9hoursofsleepeverydayandgotobedbefore

10p.m.(4)

A:Really?Iwilltrytodothat.ButhowcanIgettosleepquickly?

B:(5)

A:Niceidea.Thankyou!

B:YouYewelcome

A.IrememberbutIwastoonervousthatIcouldn'tsleep.

B.What'sthematter?

C.Thisisgoodforourhealthandcanhelpusrememberthings

better.

D.Maybeyoucandrinksomemilkbeforesleep.

E.Ididn*tgotobeduntil2oclockthismorning.

F.Whereshallwemeet?

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)

A

MichaelCarbonaroisanactor-magicianwhoperformsamazingthingsthatmakeyou

ask,nDidthatreallyhappen?”

Whenhewasakid,helovedspecialanddifferentthingsinlifeandhewantedtobea

special-effectsmakeupartist.Heboughtthingsheneededatashopwherethepeopledid

magictricks,becausehewantedtotrymagic,too.Beforeheknewit,hewaspracticinga

第4页,共28页

lot.Then,herealizedhecouldbeamagicianwhenhewasateenager.

Therewerealwaysinterestingthingsabouthisshows.Atoneshowlastyear,heescaped

fromasetofhandcuffs(手铐)whileinalargebag,lockedinthecar.Theaudience(观

众)loveditsomuch.Butwhenhewaspackinguptoleave,herealizedhehadlockedhis

keysinthecar.Theyhadtocallalocksmithtotakethemout.Thatwasprettyfunny.

Heworkshardandheisanexcellentmagiciannow.AthisliveshowsandonhisTV

show,TheCarbonaroEffect,hisjobistogivepeopleamomentofadmirationand

wonder.Forjustoncesecond,theaudiencehastheexperienceofthinkingthattheworld

doesnotalwaysworkthewaytheythoughtitdid.Inhisshow,hecanmaketheworlda

differentplacebydoinghismagic.

Hewillalwaystrytostopatrickifanyoneisafraid.Hisshowsareabouthavingfun.But

oncehemadeamanbelievethataviolinwasplayingitself.Themanwasscared.He

shoutedandranaway.BythetimeMichaelcaughtupwithhim,hewasalreadyinthe

car,abouttodriveoff.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

32.WhatdidMichaelCarbonarowanttobewhenhewasakid?

A.Anexcellentmagician.

B.ACardriver

C.Aspecial-effectsmakeupartist.

D.ATVreporter

33.Whatdocstheunderlinedwordlocksmithmeanthethirdparagraph?

A.Apersonwholocksotherpeople.

B.Apersonwhosejobistomakeorrepairlocks.

C.Apersonwhoneedstolockthedoorwhenheleaves.

D.Apersonwhosenameislocksmith.

34.Whatisthemeaningofhisjob?

A.Tomakepeoplehatetherealworld.

B.Toteachpeoplebowtodomagicthemselves.

C.Toencouragepeopledocarrythings.

D.Tocreateawonderfulworldforpeopletoadmire.

35.Whenwillhestophistrickaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Whentheaudiencearescared.

B.Whentheaudiencedon'tlikehistrick.

C.WhenMichaelCarbonaroistired.

D.Whentheaudiencelaughhappily.

36.Matchthebesttitlewitheachparagraphformpara.1topara.5.

a.Funnythingseverhappened.

b.AbriefintroductionaboutMichaelCarbonaro.

c.Howwouldheexplainhisjob?

d.Whenandhowdidhegetstarteddoit?

e.Hasanyoneeverbeenafraidbyatrick?

A.b-d-a-c-eB.b-a-d-c-eC.a-d-b-c-eD.c-d-a-b-e

B

Updated:2021-04-2410:30

Whatareparents'opinionsaboutafter-schoolprograms?Suchprogramsareexpectedto

giveahandtotheworkingparentswhoarenotabletopickuptheirchildrenimmediately

afterschool.HereisasurveydidbyChinaYouthDaily.1,605parentstookpartinthe

surveyandwewerehappytofindthatafter-schoolactivitiesandfacetofaceQ&A

activitieswerewelcomedbynearly73percentoftheparents.

A.expectschoolstoorganizesafeandmeaningfulafter-schoolprogramsfortheirchildren

B.hopethatteacherscanhelpstudentswiththeirhomework

C.expectchildrentodothingsabouttheirhobbies

D.preferthatsportsactivitiesareoffered

Whatdoparentscarethemost?Hereistheresultaboutthefourchoices.

(Husshou*showmanypercentofthepuratsagreewiththechoices.)

根据文本和图表内容,选择最佳答案。

37.Youcanfindthisreporton

A.atextbookB.amagazineC.astorybookD.anewspaper

第6页,共28页

38.Itwasreportedon.

A.April24thB.October30thC.February21thD.June22nd

39.Nearlypercentoftheparentslikeafter-schoolactivitiesandfacetofaceQ&A

activities.

A.92B.70C.73D.56.2

40.Aboutparentshopethatteacherscanhelpstudentswiththeirhomework.

A.1124B.1477C.902D.815

41.Thisreportmainlygetsinformationaboutafter-schoolprograms.

A.howmanystudentslike

B.whatparentscarethemostabout

C.whetherparentslike

D.whatstudentscandoin

五、阅读判断(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)

Polarbears(北极熊)areingreatdanger.Andhumanbeingsarepossiblythecauseofthe

danger.Asweburngastoproduceelectricityorgetusaroundtowninourcarsand

trucks,wecreatetonsofcarbondioxide(二氧化碳).Thisiscausingglobal(全球的)

warming.

Polarbearsneedseaicetolivebecausetheiceistheirhuntingground.Thebears'main

sourceoffoodisthemeatofseals(海豹).Theseanimalscometosurfaceholesintheice

tobreath.ltistherethatthepolarbearscatchtheseals.Withoutanyice,thereisnowherefor

bearstohunt.Thesealshardlycomeontothelandandspendtheirtimeoutontheseaice.

Inrecentyears,theseaicehasdisappearedintheArcticduringthelatesummer.Thisis

dangerousforthepolarbears,astheydependalmostonlyonsealsforfood.Unlikebrown

andblackbears,polarbearsdonothibernate(冬眠)duringthewinter.Onlyfemale(雌

的)polarbearswillgointoa"littlehouse"andstayforalongtimeiftheyaregivingbirth

tobabybears.

Itmaybestrangetothinkabout,butwinteristhetimeforpolarbearstogetfoodwhile

summeristhetimeofhunger.Thebearshavegotusedtoacoldworld,andtheyneedthe

lowtemperaturesinordertostayalive.Iftheworldcontinuestowarmupandseaiceis

absentforlongerandlongerperiodsoftime,polarbearsmightunluckilygothewayof

dinosaurs(恐龙).

根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。

42.Becauseofhumanbeings,allthebearsintheworldarefacinggreatdangernow.

43.Iftherearenosealsontheseaice,polarbearsmayhavenofoodtoeat.

44.Unlikebrownandblackbears,onlyfemalepolarbearshibernateinwinter.

45.Polarbearscangetmuchmorefoodinsummerthaninwinter.

46.Globalwarmingmaymakepolarbearsdieoutinthefuture.

六、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)

47.Ihaveaspecialplaceinmyheartforlibraries.!wasalwaysinterestedin

reading.SometimesIcouldreaduptothreebooksadaywhenIwasachild.Storieswere

likeairtomeandwhileotherkidswereplayingballorgoingtotheparties,!justlost

myselfinthestoriesthroughthebooksIborrowedfromthelibrary.

MyfirstjobwasworkingattheUkiahLibrarywhenIwas16yearsold.Itwasadreamjob

andIdideverythingfromputtingthebooksontheshelftoreadingtothechildrenforstory

time.

AsIgrewolderandbecameamother,thelibraryaddednewmeaningsinmylife.Ihad

severalchildrenandbookswereourmainamusement.ltwasabigeventfbrustogotothe

locallibrary,wheremykidscouldpickoutbookstoreadorbooks,theywantedmetoread

tothem.

Ialwaysactedoutthestorieswithmyvoices,usingdifferentvoices,sothattheylovedit!It

wasaspecialtimethatmadeustogetheranditfilledthemwiththejoyofbooks.

Now」seemychildrentakingtheirchildrentothelibraryandIlovethattheexcitementof

goingtothelibrarylivesonfromgeneration(——代)togeneration.

Asawriter,Fvefoundanewrelationshipwithlibraries.Astheycan'taffordtobuyabook,I

encouragereaderstogototheirlocallibrary.Iregardlibrariesasasafehaven(避风港)

forreadersandwriters,abridgethathelpsputtogetherareaderwithabook.Libraries,in

theirownway,helpfightbookpiracy(盗版行为)andIthinkallwritersshouldsupport

librarieswhentheycan.Encouragereaderstousethelibrary.Sharelibrarynoticesonyour

socialmedia.Stayinthemandtalkaboutthemwhenyoucan.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

第8页,共28页

(1)Whatwerethestoriesliketoherwhenthewriterwasyoung?

(2)Whendidthelibraryaddnewmeaningstothewriter'slife?

(3)Howdidthewriteractoutthestories?

(4)Whydoesthewriterlovetoseehergrandchildrengotothelibrary?

(5)What'sthenewrelationshipwithlibrariesaccordingtothewriter?

七、信息匹配(本大题共5小题,共5・0分)

Inordertoeducatethestudentsbetter,amiddleschooldevelopsnewrulestodecidewhois

theexcellentstudent.Someofthemareputforwardbytheteachersasfollows.

TeacherOne:Domoreactivitiesatschool.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcarefor

others.AprilisBird-lovingMonthinChina.(1)Youshouldjoinin!

TeacherTwo:Pleasedon'tcopyothers1work.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse*swork

inanexam?

Don'tdoitagain!(2)Ifyouareplayingcomputergamesinyourroom,don'ttellyour

parentsyou'redoingyourhomework.

TeacherThree:Usetheinternetcarefully.Theinternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudy.

(3)Youmustenterhealthywebsitesforyourhomeworkorjustforfun.

TeacherFour:Learntocooperate(合作)Whenyouplaybasketball,onlyworkingtogether

canmakeyourteamstronger.Befriendlytopeopleyouarewith.(4)

TeacherFive,Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtpeopleliveonthemoon?

MaybeyoulldiscoverEarthIIsomeday.(5)Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenew

ideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.

阅读短文,把A-E五参句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。

A.Don*tlookdownuponnewideas.

B.Ourschoolwilldosomethingtocelebrateit.

C.ButnoteverythingontheInternetisfitforkids.

D.Trytothinkmoreaboutothers,notonlyyourself.

E.That'snotsomethinghoneststudentsshoulddo.

48.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

E

49.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

E

50.A.AB.BC.cD.DE.

E

51.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

E

52.A.AB.BC.cD.DE.

E

八、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共5.()分)

53.9月30日,史诗巨作,《长津湖》在中国各大影院上映,票房己超50亿并创造了

24项影史记录。影片讲述了在极寒严酷的状况下,中国人民志愿军英勇奋战,以

青春无悔,换来山河无恙的感人事迹。致敬英雄一一中国脊梁!请完成下面的短文,

每空一词。

On(1)30,theepic(史诗)movieTheBattleatLakeChangjinwasshownatcinemas

aroundChina.Thefilmtellsus(2)ChinesePeople'sVolunteersmadethebattle(战役)a

turningpointofthewar.Toaid(援助)Korea,soldiersfoughl(3)inextremelycoldand

freezing(4)aroundChangjinLake.Thecourageousspirits,strongaffectionbetween

brothersandimpressivescenesdeeplytouchedtheaudience(观众).Themovienot(5)

tookmorethan¥5billionatboxoffice,butalsocreated24recordsinmoviehistory.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

九、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)

54.ThomasEdisonwasagreatAmerican(1)(invent).Whenhewas(2)child,hewas

alwaysaskingquestionsandtryingoutnewideas.Nomatter(3)harditwas,henevergave

up.

YoungTomwasinschoolforonlythree(4)(month).Histeacherdidn'tunderstand

whyhehadsomanystrangequestions.Mostof⑸(they)werenotabouthislessons.

第10页,共28页

Theteacherdidn'twanttoteachTomanymore.HeaskedTom'smothertotaketheboy

home.Tom'smothertaughthim⑹(read)andwrite,andshefoundhimaverygood

student.Helearntveryfastandbecamevery(7)(interest)inscience.

Oneday,hesawalittleboy⑻(play)ontherailwaytracks(铁轨)atastation.A

trainwascomingnearquickly,andtheboywastoofrightened(恐惧)tomove.Edison

rushedoutandtookhimaway(9)(safe).Theboy'sfatherwassothankfulthathe

taughtEdisontosendmessages(10)telegraph(电报).

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

十、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)

55.现实中,大到自然环境和社会环境,小到个人生活和学习,变化无处不在。面对变

化,唯有积极响应,才有所进步和收获。

某英文网站正在开展以"适应变化”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写

一篇短文投稿,谈谈你生活中的一个变化,你是如何应对这个变化的,以及有什么

收获。

要求:1、内容完整,语句通顺,书写工整;

2、文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;

3、不少于80词;

4、开头已给出。

Therearemanychangesinaperson'slife_.

(1)

(2)

(4)

第12页,共28页

答案和解析

1.【答案】A

【解析】A自从…,后面加过去时态的句子,Bfor+-•段时间,C直到,D在..以后,根

据语境:我上次见到我的朋友杰克已经三年了.

故选:A»

我上次见到我的朋友杰克已经三年了。

主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对从属连词的掌握。

2.【答案】C

【解析】the表示特指;a一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰以元音音

素开头的单词;/零冠词。这里泛指一场国际马拉松赛,international是以元音音素/I/

开头,用an修饰。

故选:C。

每年5月长春都会有一场国际马拉松赛,但由于COVID-19,今年不得不推迟。

不定冠词包括a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词。要

根据语境完成试题。

3.【答案】A

【解析】influence表示影响,decision表示决定,introduction表示介绍,direction表示

方向,方位.根据sosheislikehermotherinmanyways.可知凯特妈妈对凯特有很大的影

响,其中haveaninfluenceonsb.表示对某人有影响,则此处应用influence,符合题意.

故选:A.

凯特妈妈对凯特有很大的影响,因此她在很多方面像她的妈妈.

本题考查名词辨析,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择.

4.【答案】C

【解析】excited兴奋的;wise明智的;active积极的;bored厌倦的;根据句意,琳达

的口语提高了,可知她在英语分组讨论中很积极。

故选:Co

琳达的英语口语去年提高了因为她在用英语的分组讨论中很积极。

正确辨析四个选项的汉语意思,结合题干句意分析作答。

5.【答案】A

【解析】with具有,带有;for为了;to朝,向;in在里面;根据句意,她长大后成为

了优秀的演员,可知她天生具有表演天赋,故用with表示"具有"。

故选:Ao

这个女孩天生具有表演天赋,长大后她成为了优秀的演员。

注意介词用法,结合语境,选择正确答案。

6.【答案】A

【解析】首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:好的,我会尝试的;B:抱歉,我不确定;

C:让我考虑一下;D:那听起来有点无聊;根据前面一个人表达的意思是"我认为为了

提高你的阅读技能,你应该读一些长并且有趣的故事.”和答语中的

"AndIhopeitcanwork",确定设空处填"好的,我会尝试的"符合语境.故选:A。

-我认为为了提高你的阅读技能,你应该读一些长并且有趣的故事.

-好的,我会尝试的,希望能够起作用.

本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯.掌握各交际项目的习惯用法,答

题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解.抓好关键词,进行推断,同时注意对话的表达要

符合英美人的风俗习惯.

7.【答案】B

【解析】lookout当心;giveout拿出,分发;goout出去;layout摊开;根据句意,有

人来看望我们的时候,妈妈常常—水果给他们,可知此处应用giveout表示拿出。

故选:B。

有人来看望我们的时候,妈妈常常拿出水果给他们。

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考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。

8.【答案】B

【解析】responsiblefor为…负责,proudof为…自豪,fullof充满,knownfor以…出名;

根据句意”作为一个中国人,我对此感到自豪"可知,要填"为…自豪”,其它选项语意不

通.

故选:B.

中国人民解放军海军已经极大地帮助维护世界和平.作为一个中国人,我对此感到自豪.

考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.

9【答案】A

【解析】根据题干,是感叹句,感叹的中心落在名词上,用what引导感叹句:

What+a/an+形容词+主语+谓语!What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!

What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!感叹的中心落在形容词或副词上,或整

个句子,用how引导感叹句:How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语!本句proud是形容

词,用how。

故选:Ao

看到我们的国旗在东京奥运会上升起,我们中国人感到多么自豪。

掌握感叹句的用法是解题关键。

io.【答案】c

【解析】根据时间状语2000yearsag。确定时态为一般过去时,主语it代指thekite,是谓

语动词invent的承受者,二者形成被动关系,故谓语动词为一般过去时态的被动语态,

其结构为was/were+过去分词。

故选:C„

-西蒙,你知道风筝是谁发明的吗?

-当然!它是墨子在2000年前发明的.

主要考查被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态,本题考查的是

一般过去时态的被动语态.一定注意其构成形式,一般过去时的被动语态的构成:

was/were+及物动词的过去分词.

11.【答案】C

【解析】根据语境,分析句式,题干是"祈使句+and+sbwilldo..."结构,此结构相当于"If

you...,…will...”句型。设空句是祈使句,表建议,句首应用动词原形,此句省略了主语

you。因此设空处应填Explain。

故选:Co

仔细地向你的父母解释原因,他们就会理解你。

此题考查"祈使句+and+sbwilldo..."结构,答题时应根据语境分析判断。

12.【答案】B

【解析】答案:B

此题考查宾语从句的语序和时态.

首先,根据宾语从句必须为陈述语序排除C、D选项;

再根据时态判断.主句Iwonder为一般现在时,从句可根据自身情况选择,根据上文

Thenew-designedcarisonshownow判断,问句询问目前的情况,且宾语从句主语为it,

故应用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式.故选B.

-新设计的汽车现在正在展览.我想知道它要花费多少钱.

此题考查宾语从句必须用陈述语序及时态的选择.考生需牢固掌握其用法并能够根据句

意来判断从句所用时态.

13.【答案】D

【解析】havetroubledoingsth"做某事有困难"固定搭配。A、B不正确。getto到达,C

不正确。这里填及物动词reaching"到达"。

故选:D。

那男孩攀登山顶很困难。

掌握固定搭配havetroubledoingsth”做某事有困难”,分析选项,注意动词用法,结合语

境,选择正确答案。

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14.【答案】D

【解析】be/getusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事;usedtodosth过去常常做某事;根据题

干butnowdoublereductionpolicymakesitpossibleforthemtosleeplateonweekends,nf知

是,许多学生过去每天早起。

故选:D。

许多学生过去常常每天早起,但现在双减政策使他们可以在周末睡得很晚。

考查动词的固定搭配,要牢记词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。

15.【答案】C

【解析】more更多;well很好;much很多,非常,更加;very非常;根据题干中的"better”

可知此处需一修饰比较级的副词,只有much符合。

故选:Co

天气很好适合野餐。事实上,它比我想象的更好。

首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思,然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。

16.【答案】

【小题1]A【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】C

【小题6】D【小题7】B【小题8】D【小题9】A【小题101C

【小题111C【小题12]A【小题131D【小题14]C【小题151B

【解析】(1)A连词辨析。A所以,B但是,C虽然,D和,根据语境:他总是在帽子

上戴朵花,所以人们称呼他为Lusmore,表结果,故答案是A。

(2)B名词辨析。A耳朵,B后背,C腿,D胳膊,根据Lusmorehadabighump(驼

背)肯定在后背,故答案是B。

(3)A名词辨析。A需要,B学校,C生意,D钱,根据Heoftenhelpedpeople应该是

帮助有需要的人,inneed需要,故答案是A。

(4)C名词辨析。A声音,B噪声,C声音,D铃声,根据后面

hesangbeautifulsongstoothers可知有好的嗓音,用voice,故答案是C»

(5)C介词辨析。A在…上方,B向上,C向下,D下一个,根据sitdown坐下,固定

短语,故答案是C。

(6)D副词辨析。A突然的,B不幸运的,C幸运的是,D突然,migheheardsomeone

应该是突然听到,用副词修饰整个句子,故答案是D。

(7)B动词辨析。A跳舞,B唱歌,C玩,D跳,根据后面ThenLusmoresangthewords,too,

可知是听到唱歌,故答案是B。

(8)D介词辨析。A在…里,B在…上,C在,D具有,和,根据语境:开心地和Lusmere

一起唱,表伴随用with,故答案是D。

(9)A动词辨析。A打开,B关闭,C摇,D锁,根据thepeoplecameout可知是山打

开了,故答案是A。

(10)C形容词辨析。A漂亮的,B令人称奇的,C丑陋的,D无聊的,根据hump和

上文描述,可知是丑陋的驼背,故答案是C。

(11)C动词辨析。A闻,B想,C触摸,D解释,根据上文Youhaven'tgotahumpnow,

可知是摸他的后背,故答案是C。

(12)A动词辨析。根据语境:一个叫JackMadden的男人,过去分词called作后置定

语,故答案是A。

(13)D代词辨析。A别的,加名词复数,B一些,C两者中另一个,D别的,相当other+

名词,根据语境,对别人吝啬,介词后面要用名词,所以用others,故答案是D。

(14)C名词辨析。A星期五,B星期六,C星期五,D星期天,根据

Sunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,可知后面是星期五,故答案是C。

(15)B形容词辨析。A更小的,B更大的,C更聪明的,D更慢的,根据下文

Thenthevillagersknowthatthefairiesarenicetogoodpeople,likeLusmore.可矢口他的驼背

更大了,故答案是B。

文章通过一个故事,告诉我们,平时要友善对待身边的人,要多做好事,就会有好的回

报。

考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个

符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺。

31.【答案】【小题1】B

【小题2】E

【小题3】A

【小题4】C

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【小题5】D

[解析](1)B.根据Yougottired."你累了。”结合选项可知,应询问B项What'sthematter?

“怎么了?"符合题意。故选B。

(2)E.根据Whattimedidyougotosleepthen?"那你什么时候睡觉的?"应回答睡觉的

时间。结合选项可知,E项Ididn'tgotobeduntil2oclockthismorning."我今天凌晨两点

才睡觉。"符合题意。故选E。

(3)A,根据前一句Theteachertoldustogotobedearlyyesterday."昨天老师叫我们早点

睡觉。”结合选项可知,A项A.IrememberbutIwastoonervousthatIcouldn'tsleep."我记

得,但我太紧张了,睡不着。"符合题意。故选A。

(4)C.根据前一Butthetopeducationauthorities(当局)inChinasuggestjuniorhigh

studentsshouldenjoyatleast9hoursofsleepeverydayandgotobedbefore10p.m.”但中国

最高教育部门建议初中生每天至少睡9小时,晚上10点前上床睡觉。”这对学生是有好

处的。结合选项可知,C项

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