2022年中考英语句型专项练习简单句（C卷）

简单句（c卷）

一、单选题

l.Thelittleboylikestohelpothers,?

A.doesheB.doheC.doesn'theD.don'the

2.—istheletterfrom?

—It'sfrommypenpal.

A.WhoseB.WhereC.WhoD.What

3.yourbrotherhaveasoccerball?

A.DoB.DoesC.isD.Are

4.-Ican'tfindmycap,Mom.isit?

—It'sonyourhead.

A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How

5.—isherpencil?

—It'sred.

A.What'scolorB.WhatcolorC.WhatthecolorD.Howcolor

6.Peter,here,orI'llaskyoutogetoutofthelibrary.

A.notshoutB.don'tshoutC.nottoshoutD.notoshout

7.—TherewillbeanewrailwaystationinJintan.excitingnews!

—Yes,itisgreathelptous.Andwellhaveanotherchoicefortravelling.

A.What;aB.Whatan;theC.Whatan;aD.What;the

8.—angryTomlooks!Whathappened?

—Hismotherreadhisdiaryyesterday.

A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Howan

9.youeatthecorrectfoodsbeabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.

A.Onlyif;willyouB.Onlyif;youwill

C.Unless;willyouD.Unless;youwill

lO.Youshouldlearntothinkwhilereading.Usually,behindthelinesthe

writer'struemeaning.

A.lieB.liesC.haveD.has

二、填空题

ll.Alicehasn'tbeentoEngland.Meneither」改为同义句）

Alicehasn'tbeentoEngland..

12.Don't（be）lateforclass.

13.Youshouldcutupthefruit.（改为祈使句）

____________________thefruit.

14.Hurryup!Don't（waste）time!

15.tnotlisten）tomusicinclass,Jenny.

16.Hisweekendwasverygreat.（对画线部分提问）

hisweekend?

17.1wanttojoinasportsdub.（对画线部分提问）

doyouwant?

18.Yourfriendshavenotimetocome.（改为反意疑问句）

Yourfriendshavenotimetocome,?

19.Theboysandthegirlsaresittingonabus.（改为一般疑问句）

theboysandthegirlsonabus?

20.Mikehascurlyhair.（用straighthair改为选择疑问句）

Mikecurlyhairstraighthair?

三、阅读理解

21.CHANGSHA-EightpandasmovedtotheirnewhomeintheancienttownofFenghuangin

CentralChina'sHunanProvinceonFriday.

Thisisthefirsttimetheancienttown,alsoapopularplaceofinterest,haswelcomedgiant

pandas.TheanimalswillmakeFenghuangtheirnewhome.

Withtheaveragetemperaturerangingfrom12.6℃to16.7℃,FenghuangCountytakespride

initsover3333hectaresofbambooforest,providingagoodlivingplaceforgiantpandas.

Toprovideagoodlivingenvironmentforthenewarrivals,Fenghuanghasbuiltapandatheme

park.

Twooftheeightpandas,namedLongShengandQingFeng,werebornin2000and2007

respectively（分别）.Theothersixpandaswerebornin2017.Theyweretransportedfrom

southwestChina'sSichuanProvincetoFenghuangbyspecialtrucks.

Beforethetransportation,theeightpandaswereplacedunderobservationinthegiantpanda

protectioncenter,andtheyarenowingoodhealth.

TengQiong,directorofFenghuangCountyForestryBureau,saidthatthepandaswere

transportedinrefrigeratortrucksfortheirsafetyandcomfort.Severaltruckswererented（租用）,

withfourtruckscarryingtwogiantpandaseach,whileonetruckcarriedenoughbambooand

bambooshootsforfivedays,andanotheremptytruckwaskeptonstandby.

"Duringthetransportation,werestedatthehigh-speedserviceareasfor30minutesevery

threehours.Thekeepersprovidedfoodandwaterforthepandasandcarefullyobservedtheir

healthcondition,"Tengsaid.

ConstructionofthepandathemeparkinFenghuangstartedattheendof2018.Itincludesa

pandahouse,apandahospital,afeedprocessingroom,atouristservicecenter,ascience

museumandothersupportingprojects.Therewillbe16professionalkeeperstotakecareofthe

pandasinthepark.

l.WhenwasthepandaQingFengborn?

A.In2000.B.In2007.C.In2017.

2.Howmanytruckswererentedintotalduringthetransportation?

A.Six.B.Four.C.One.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"observed"meaninChinese?

A.谈论B.遵守C.观察

4.What*sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Constructionofapandathemepark.

B.Eightpandasstartnewlife.

C.Howtoprotectgiantpandas.

四、完形填空

22.Nowadays,moreandmoreteenagershavetoomuchpressure.Theyfindtheir1

aregettingheavierandhourstheyspendontheirhomeworkarebecoming2They

thinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbies.Buttheirparentsthinkthehobbiescan

3theirschoolwork.Shouldparentsallowtheirchildren4theirowndecisions?

LiuYing,afifteen-year-oldgirl,isasingingstaratschool.Shealwayswantedtobea

professional5whenshegrowsup.6，herparentsdon/twanthertopractice

singingbecausetheythinktheirdaughtershouldstudyhardtogetgood7andgotoa

gooduniversity."Sheneedstospendmoretime8herhomeworkbecauseit's

9tobecomeaprofessionalsingingstar/saysherfather.ButLiuYingreally10"I

knowmyparents11me.AndtheyhopethatIwillhaveabetterlifeinthefuture.ButI

am12singing.Ishouldbeallowedtomakemyowndecision.OnlythenwillIhavea

chanceto13mydream/saysLiuYing.

Doctorssaylotsofpressure14badforchildren'sdevelopment.Societyshould

paymoreattentiontothehealthofteenagers.Parentshavetoownthe15attitude

（态度）towardsthestudents'development.Althoughit'snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,it's

evenmoreimportanttohavehealthyandhappychildren!

1.A.schoolsB.schoolbagsC.suggestionsD.requires

2.A.longerB.shorterC.lessD.fewer

3.A.putdownB.putoutC.getoutofD.getinthewayof

4.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.made

5.A.runnerB.playerC.singerD.writer

6.A.HoweverB.ThoughC.ButD.So

7.A.jobsB.booksC.gradesD.dreams

8.A.withB.forC.inD.on

9.A.easyB.interestingC.possible□.difficult

10.A.agreesB.mindsC.dislikes0.disagrees

11.A.careaboutB.takeafterC.lookforD.looklike

12.A.angrywithB.seriousaboutC.sorryforD.pleasedwith

13.A.missB.knowC.achieveD.change

14.A.areB.wereC.isD.was

15.A.wrongB.correctC.hard0.simple

答案以及解析

一、单选题

1.答案：C

2.答案：C

解析：句意为"这封信来自谁？"故选C。

3.答案：B

解析：句意：你的哥哥有足球吗？一般现在时的一般疑问句的结构：Do/Does+主语+动词原

形+其他？因为主语yourbrother属于第三人称单数，所以用助动词does。故选B。

4.答案：B

解析：句意：一我找不到我的帽子了，妈妈。它在哪儿？一它在你的头上。对地点提问用

whereo故选B.

5.答案：B

6.答案：B

解析：此处为祈使句，其否定形式应在动词原形前加don't,故选B项。

7.答案：A

解析：考查感叹句和冠词。句意：一金坛将有一个新的火车站。多么令人兴奋的消息!一是

的，这对我们有很大的帮助。我们将有另一个旅行的选择。句中exciting为形容词，充当定

语，what用来修饰exciting后面的名词或名词词组。how在感叹句中用来修饰后面的形容词

或副词。观察句子，这里应该是修饰名词，且是不可数名词，故用what。不定冠词a表示泛

指，定冠词the表示特指,观察句子"itisagreat+n."它是一个很好的......,这里应该是泛指,

故选Ao

8.答案：A

解析：句意为：--汤姆看上去那么生气!发生什么了?--他妈妈昨天看他的日记了•分析设

空处所在句题干可知感叹句的中心词是形容词angry,符合"How+。/+主语+谓语!"句型。故

选A项。

9.答案：A

解析：本题考查倒装结构。0nly位于句首强调状语时，句子要部分倒装，即将助动词或情态

动词提前。句意为：你只有正确饮食，才能保持健康。

10.答案：B

解析：句意悯读的时候你应该学着思考。通常,作者的真正意思存在于字里行间。此句是倒

装句，真正的主语是thewriter'struemeaning,故排除A、C两项;lie意为“存在，在于“，符合题意。

二、填空题

11.答案：NeitherhaveI

12.答案：be

13.答案：Cutup

14.答案：waste

15.答案：Don'tlisten

16.答案：How;was

17.答案：What;todo

18.答案：do;they

19.答案：Are;sitting

20.答案：Does;have;or

三、阅读理解

21.答案：1-4BACB

解析：1.细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Twooftheeightpandas,namedLongShengandQing

Feng,werebornin2000and2007respectively（分别）“可知，QingFeng出生于2007年。故选B。

2.推理判断题。根据第七段中的"Severaltruckswererented（租用），withfourtruckscarrying

twogiantpandaseach,whileonetruckcarriedenoughbambooandbambooshootsforfivedays,

andanotheremptytruckwaskeptonstandby”可知，一共用了4+l+l=6辆卡车。故选A。

3.词义猜测题。句意：两个饲养员给大熊猫提供食物和饮料，并仔细地观察它们的健康状况。

画线词意为“观察“。故选C。A项“谈论”和B项”遵守"与本处语境不符。

4.主旨大意题。文章讲述了八只珍贵可爱的大熊猫跨越千里落户湘西凤凰中华大熊猫苑，开