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1
PhoebeWhiteAC(1-212)834-3092phoebe.a.white@J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC
LiamLWash(1-212)834-5230
liam.wash@
J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC
HollyCunningham(1-212)834-5683holly.cunningham@
J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC
NorthAmericaFixedIncome
Strategy
10May2024
USFixedIncomeOverview
WillAprilCPIboostFed’sconfidence?
•Inaweekdevoidoffirst-tierdataandwithoutamaterialchangeinthetoneofrecentFedspeak,theTreasurycurvetwistedflatterwithfront-endyieldsrisingwhilespreadsgroundtighteracrossmortgagesandcorporatecredit.FocusnextturnstotheAprilCPIreport
•Economics:InitialclaimfilingsrosetotheirhighestlevelssinceAugust,butlikelyexacerbatedbyspringbreakandholidaydistortions.Lookingahead,weexpectAprilheadlineCPIrose0.38%whilecoreincreased0.33%.Welookforasofteningacrossmostcomponents,withcoregoodsCPIclosetoflatwhilesheltershouldremainelevat-ed.Wethinkretailsalesrose0.2%fortheimportantcontrolgroupinApril
•Treasuries:Weremainpatientbeforeaddingduration:thefirstFedcutisnotpricedinuntilearlyfallandcarryispunitivelynegative.Stronger-than-expectedinflationdatashouldcausetheintermediatesectortounderperform,whileasharpweakeninginthelabormarketislikelytodrivethe5s/30scurvesteeper.Westayneutralbenchmarkbreakevens,butinitiatesyntheticforwardwidenersusingJul-24/Jul-25TIPSforrela-tivevalue
•InterestRateDerivatives:Givenrisksaroundtheupcominginflationdata,weturnneutralonvolatilityandrecommendunwindingoutrightbearishgammapositions.WiththeNovemberelectiondatenowwithinthebenchmark6mexpirywindow,wethinkthereismoreroomforapost-electionvolatilitypremiumtobebuiltinoverthenear-term.Weremainbiasedtowardswiderswapspreads.Werecommendinitiateexposuretoa7s/10s100:75weightedswapspreadcurvesteepener
•SecuritizedProducts:Mortgageswerebettersupportedbydecliningratesandlowervol.YTDAgencyMBSsupplyistrackingmoderatelyhigherthanourforecast.Werevisehigherour2024HPAforecastfrom0%to4%.WethinkthereisvalueinstudentloanABS
•Corporates:HGbondspreadsremainrangebounddespiteheavyissuancethisweekremindingusthatsupplytypicallyflowsdemand.Totalreturnshaveturnedpositiveagainwhichisleadingtoareboundinfundinflows
•Near-termcatalysts:FedChairPowellspeaks(5/14),AprCPI(5/15),Aprretailsales(5/15),MayFOMCmeetingminutes(5/22)
MustReadThisWeek
BoE:Adovishturnamidstrongerdata,
InaweekdevoidoffirsttierdataandwithoutamaterialchangeinthetoneofrecentFed-
AllanMonks,5/9/24
Crosscurrencybasis2Q24Outlook,FabioBasietal.,5/8/24
speak,theTreasurycurvetwistedflatterwithfront-endyieldsrising4-6bpwhilespreadsgroundtighteracrossmortgagesandcorporatecredit.Thedatawedidreceivegenerally
Japan:BoJtochoosethelesseroftwo
disappointedexpectationsbutdidnotmeaningfullymovetheneedleonoureconomictrack-
evils,AyakoFujita,5/8/24
ing.Initialclaimsrosefrom209kto231kthisweek,thehighestsinceAugust2023,butthe
SpreadStrategySpotlight,Stephen
jumpcouldhavebeeninfluencedbyholidayandspringbreakeffects(seeUS:Initialclaims
Dulakeetal.,5/6/24
jump,likelyfromspringbreakeffects,DanielSilver,5/9/24).MeanwhilethepreliminaryUniversityofMichigansurveyshowedasizeabledropinconsumersentimentfrom77.2to
AndNowHearThis…
KeyMacroTakeawaysfromthe2023IMF/WorldBankSpringMeetings,Jan
67.4whileshort-andmedium-terminflationexpectationsroseto3.5%and3.1%,respec-tively(seeUS:Consumersentimentdrops,inflationexpectationsrise,DanielSilver,
Loeysetal.,5/8/24
5/10/24).
REPLAY|Rate-atouille-ADiscussionof
What’sCookinginCreditMarketsGiven
3
5Y
10Y
10
5
0
PhoebeWhiteAC(1-212)834-3092phoebe.a.white@J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC
LiamLWash(1-212)834-5230
liam.wash@
J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC
HollyCunningham(1-212)834-5683holly.cunningham@
J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC
NorthAmericaFixedIncome
Strategy
10May2024
triggerfornear-termvolatility.Additionally,althoughweexpectimpliedvolatilityinswap-tionsmarketstotradecheaptoourfairvalueestimateinarangeboundyieldenvironment,impliedsinsomesectorsarenowcheapenoughthatweturnneutralonshortexpiryvolatilityandrecommendunwindingoutrightshortgammapositions.Moreover,wenotethatthebenchmark6MexpirysectoroftheswaptionmarketnowexpiresaftertheUSPresidentialelectionandanalysisbyourderivativescolleaguessuggestavolatilitypremiumislikelytocontinuetobepricedintomarketsovertime(Figure4).Thus,simple“impliedminusreal-ized”volmetricswillleadtoerroneousapparentmispricings.
Turningtospreads,wethinktermfundingpremiumwillremainelevatedoverthenearterm,leavingsector-specificinfluencestodominatethespreadcurve.Herewefindthe7-yearsectorlookstoowidewhilethe10-yearsectortoonarrowrelativetofairvalue.MoreoveritisworthnotingthatintheTYsector,frontcontractCTDbondstendtocheapenonaspreadbasisastheyexitthedeliverablebasket,andthisfurthersupportsasteeperswapspreadcurve.Therefore,givenrelativevalueconsiderationsaswellasfavorablefuturesmarkettechnicals,werecommendinitiatingexposuretoasteeper7s/10s1:0.75weightedswapspreadcurve,wheretheriskweightingisdesignedtohedgemacroexposuretotermfundingpremium(seeInterestRateDerivatives).
Figure3:Thesensitivityofyieldlevelstoshortterminflationexpectationsisnearahistorichigh
Rolling3Mbetabetweenweeklychangesinthe10YUSTyieldandweeklychangesinthe2Yinflationswapyield;unitlessratio
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
-0.5
May17Sep18Feb20Jun21Oct22Mar24
Source:J.P.Morgan
Figure4:Cumulativeelectionpremiainthe2020cyclereachedapeakwhenabout10-12post-electionbusinessdayswereincorporatedinto6Mexpiryoptions’lives
Cumulativeelectionpremia*in6Mx5Y,6Mx10Y,and6Mx30Yswaptionscalculatedfor2020election-impactedbusinessdays**,#days
15
30Y
0246810121416
Source:J.P.Morgan
*SeefootnoteinInterestRateDerivativesFigure5fordetailsonourmethodforcalculatingelectionpremia
**Election-impactedbusinessdaysaredefinedasthenumberofbusinessdayswhere6MexpiryswaptionsexpireafterthePresidentialelection
Mortgagespreadswerewellsupportedoverthepastweekasratesralliedandvoldeclined,withlowercouponstighteningmodestlywhileOASshigherupthestackwereclosertoflat.Empirically,lowercouponsaretradinglongerthanourOADs.Whilesomeofthismaybeduetoadecentamountofdirectionalitybetweenratesandvolnotcapturedinourmodel,wethinktheresidualistechnicalinnatureandrelatedtotheprobabilityofindexersreceiv-inginflowsatlowerrates.Turningtodemand,1Q24callreportsindicatebankbuyinginAFS/HTMwassubduedcomparedtotheFed’sH.8indicator-likelyduetoseasonalsandahighershareoftradingaccountactivity-butitwasstillnotaweakquarter,asitappearsbanksareonpacetoreplacepaydownsandthensome.MeanwhilemREITsescapedtherecentratessell-offwithonlyminorhitstotheirpositionsasmortgagesavoidedpainfulconvexityselling.Whiletheyremainpositiveonthelong-termdirectionofrates,mREITearningsrevealtheyexpecthighervolatilityoverthenear-termandthislimitshowaggres-sivetheycanbeonleverage,withmortgagepurchasestiedtofurtherFedclarity.Finallyon
4
YoYHPA
7.0%
5.0%
4.0%
0.0%
PhoebeWhiteAC(1-212)834-3092phoebe.a.white@J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC
LiamLWash(1-212)834-5230
liam.wash@
J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC
HollyCunningham(1-212)834-5683holly.cunningham@
J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC
NorthAmericaFixedIncome
Strategy
USFixedIncomeOverview
10May2024
supply,thefirstfourmonthsoftheyearhavetrackedmoderatelyhigherthanourforecast.Thoughwearestillintheseasonalupswingwithrespecttopooledissuance,wethinkpur-chaseapplicationshavelikelytoppedoutatthispointandshouldgraduallydeclinefromhere(seeAgencyMBS).
Figure5:Wereviseour2024HPAforecastfrom0%to+4%
YoYHPAforecastsacrossbullish,positive,base,negative,andcrisisscenarios*;%
15%10% 5% 0% -5%-10%-15%
-20%
10.0%7.5%
New2024F
Prev.2024F
-5.0%-5.0%
-17.1%-17.1%
Negative
Bullish
Positive
Base
Crisis(GFC)
Source:J.P.Morgan,CoreLogic,NAR,BLS
*CrisisscenariolistedforcomparisontotheGFC.ForecastsareYoY%changeofQ4HPI
Meanwhilehomepriceshavesurprisedtotheupsideinrecentmonths,pushingYTDHPA
to2.0%.Wearepasttheperiodoflocalstresswithhigherratesandweakseasonals,andit
isunlikelywewillseeahugepushlowerinhomepricesnationallyasweheadintomore
favorablespringandsummermonths,evenasmortgagerateshoverslightlyabove7%.Con-
sequently,wepushour2024HPAforecastfromflatto+4%,leavingroomforunderperfor-
manceifratesgohigher,butalsoweighingtheupsideimpulsefromstrongequitymarket
performance(Figure5,seeHomePriceMonitor:Anotherjump,JohnSim,5/7/24).The
resilienceinhomepricescontinuestosupportanalreadytightCRTsector,whichhasbene-
fitedfromnegativeorlimitednetsupply(Figure6).Evenwithslowerprepaymentsandlessdeleveraging,tenders(andpotentialfuturecalls)willlimitCRTsupply.Spreadsarelikely
toberangebound.Wewouldcontinuetoleantowardsseasonedpaper,giventheiraccumu-latedequityshowbetterlosscoverageratiosthannewissue,butit’slessobviousatthispointasthespreaddifferentialacrossvintageshasnarrowed.Demandhasbeenrobustandweareseeingsomesecuritizedproductcross-overinterestasinvestorsarelookingtowardsCRTM1sasABScomparablesgivensimilarspreads(seeRMBSCredit).
ThetonewithinABSmarketsremainsupbeatandnewissuescontinuetoseestrongdemandwithpricingconsistentlyinsideofguidance.Ourindicativespreadsontheweekwerebroad-lyfirmacrossABSsectorstoslightlybetteronprivatecreditstudentloans,whichhaslaggedthegeneraltighteningacrossplainvanillaABSinrecentmonths.WethinkthereremainsattractiveopportunityforspreadpickupinthestudentloanABSwithprivatecreditofferinghighquality,primeconsumercreditexposureandFFELPofferingessentiallyUScreditrisk(withU.S.DepartmentofEducationguaranteeingatleast97%oflosses).Thatsaid,FFELPABSismoreexposedtospeedpickupasnewreliefprogramsareimplementedwhilepre-paymentsonprivatecreditstudentloansarelikelytoremainsluggishinahighforlongerenvironment(seeABS).
5
Spreadz-scores
PhoebeWhiteAC(1-212)834-3092phoebe.a.white@J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC
LiamLWash(1-212)834-5230
liam.wash@
J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC
HollyCunningham(1-212)834-5683holly.cunningham@
J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC
NorthAmericaFixedIncome
Strategy
10May2024
Figure6:Mortgagecreditandcorporatebondsremainsattherichendoftheirhistoricalrange,whileotherSPGsectorsremainneartheir5-yearaverages
Relativecheapness;z-scores–std.devfrom5yraverage
3
2
1
0
-1
-2
-3
-4
Jun'21Jun'22Jun'23Nov'23May'24
Current
Coupon
MBSIndexCMBSKA2DUS10/9.5
ABS
CMBSLCFAAA
Jumbo
CMBSBBB-CRTM2CRTB2HighYield
Corp
HighGradeCorp
Source:J.P.Morgan
Note:CRTusesdatafrom2021onwards.Z-scoresasof5/9/2024
Turningtocorporatecredit,HGbondspreadsmovedtowardsthetighterendofthe100-
107bprangeJULIhasheldforthepasttwomonthsdespitethedeclineinyieldsandsurge
insupply(Figure7).Withyieldsofftheirhighs,thishasbeenanegativeforforeigndemand,withourFX-hedgedyieldpickupindicatormovingsharplylowerandasovernightnetbuy-
ingslowedinrecentdays.However,wedonotexpectthistopersistfortoolongasyieldsstillremainattractiveandthepositivereturnsof1.1%lastweekwithstillveryattractiveyieldsshouldbringindemandmorethanenoughtooffsetanyslowdowninoverseasbuying.Turningtoissuance,supplypickedupnotablypost-earnings,with$51bnofissuanceinthefirstthreedaysoftheweekmarkingthelargestweeklysupplytallysinceFebruaryand42issuerstappingthemarketthemostsinceSeptember2021.Witheconomicdatasurprisingtothedownsideinrecentsessions,thereisaconcernweakerdatamaybeanegativeimpactoncreditmarketsthrougheitherloweryieldsorconcernsovercorporateearnings(seeCor-porates).
However,onthelatter,wenotecontinuedresiliencedownthecreditspectrumwheresuchstresswouldlikelyshowup.Defaultrateshavemovedlowerinrecentmonthstobelowlong-termaveragesanddefaultvolumesto9-monthlowsdespitetwoyearsofincreasinglyrestrictiveFedpolicy.MoreoverAprilsawaratingsupgradetodowngraderatioof1.75:1,thesecondstrongestmonthlyshowingoverthepast20months.Indeedtherecentearningsseasonhasbeenoneofthestrongestinyearsas3.4xasmanycompanieshavebeatenEBIT-DAexpectationsashavemissed,while3.1xasmanycompanieshaveprovidedpositiveguidancethanhaveprovidednegativeguidance.Thusagainstthebackdropofaquietmacrocalendar,itisunsurprisingthatHYyieldspreadsdeclined4bpto342bp,only7bpabovetheirpost-GFClows.Thatsaid,thevolumeofbondstradingwideof1,000bpincreasedforthesecondtimeinfourmonthsoffalowsinceMay2022toanew3-monthhighamidmostlyidiosyncraticcreditstress.ThishasledageneralaversiontowardsCCCsandacrowdingeffectintohigher-qualitycredit,resultinginoveralldecompressionacrossratings(seeHighYield).
Meanwhile,leveragedloanspreadsdecreased6bpovertheweekto466bpagainsttheback-dropofrobustcapitalmarketsandastheassetclassbenefitedfromthethirdlargestweeklyretailinflowonrecord($2bn).Thiswaveofloanrefinancing/resetsandthelackofnewloancreationhasledtomarginreductionwhilealsocrimpingtheabilityforCLOmanagerstobuildpar,reducingCLOequityreturn.Despitethis,YTDUSCLOequitycashflowsremainstrongat15%annualizedastheinterestratecomponentcontinuestobebeneficialtoreturns(Figure8).CLOequityremainsausefulalternativeforlong-terminvestors,keepingin
6
PhoebeWhiteAC(1-212)834-3092phoebe.a.white@J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC
LiamLWash(1-212)834-5230
liam.wash@
J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC
HollyCunningham(1-212)834-5683holly.cunningham@
J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC
NorthAmericaFixedIncome
Strategy
USFixedIncomeOverview
10May2024
mindthatreturnsareessentiallyleveringahigh-for-longpolicystancewhichcouldchange,andthatthecreditcomponentofthereturncontinuestoerode.AnydovishimpulsefromweakerdatacouldtakethewindsoutofthesailsforCLOfloating-ratetrades,especiallywithspreadssotight.Evenso,tighterliabilityspreadshaveopenedthedoortorefinance/resetforCLOmargincostreductionandextensions,improvingequityeconomics(seeCLOs).
Figure7:HGspreadsmovedlowerdespiteapickupinsupplypost
earningsandandasyieldsmovedlower
JULIyields(rhs;%)versusWeeklyUSIGsupply(lhs;$bn)byweekoftheyear
5.8%5.7%5.6%5.5%5.4%5.3%
5.2%
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
WeeklyUSIGSupply(lhs;$bn)
IGYield(rhs;%)
Week19
Week18
Week17
Week16
Week15
Week14
Week13
Week12
Week11
Week10
Week9
Week8
Week7
Week6
Week5
Week4
Week3
Week2
Week1
Source:J.P.Morgan.Dealogic
Figure8:CLOequitycashflowreturnhasbecomereliantonhigh-for-longerpolicystance
ContributionofSOFR/LIBORandspreadstoCLOequitycashflows*
100%80%60%40%20%0%
Oct-11
Oct-12
Oct-13
Oct-14
Oct-15
Oct-16
Oct-17
Oct-18
Oct-19
Oct-20
Oct-21
Oct-22
Oct-23
SOFR/LiborContributionSpreadContribution
Source:J.P.Morgan
*Basedonassetspreads(blendofprimaryandsecondaryBB/Bloanpricing)andablendof1m/3mTermSOFR(SinceJuly2023)or1m/3mLibor(priortoJuly2023)
Finally,turningtoCREmarkets,CMBSspreadsgroundtighterthispastweekalongsidecomparablecorporatesandmortgages.Officeheadlinescontinuetohighlightthedeeplychallengedstateofthemarket,butwenotetheNewYorkofficeisexpectedtoholdupbetterrelativetoothermajormetrosduetostrongleasingperformanceandloweravailabilityrates.Risingdelinquencyratesandspecialservicingrateshavealsobeenafocusasanincreasingnumberofofficeloansfacepaymentissues.ButthesenumbersonlytellpartofthestoryasmodificationratesforprivatelabelCMBSofficeloanshavebeengrowingalongwithseri-ousdelinquencyrates.Re-defaultspostmodificationremainaconcern,ashistoricaldatashowthatduringtheGFCthepercentageof2005-08vintageofficeloansthatweremodifiedandsubsequentlyliquidatedduetore-defaultsat38%.WhilepropertypricedeclinesmaybemoreseriousthiscyclethanduringtheGFC,CMBSofficeloansarelessleveredandthedefaultcycleislikelytobemoredrawnoutthanlast.Morebroadly,modificationshavebeenincreasingthroughouttheCRECLOmarket,whichtogetherwithDLQloanbuyouts,helpstostaveoffthefailureofanynoteprotectiontests.Evenintheeventofsuchtestfailures,AAAsareinapositiontobemadewholegivenretainedinterestaccumulationwhileexten-sionriskbecomesmoreprevalentdownthestack(seeCMBS).
7
PhoebeWhiteAC(1-212)834-3092phoebe.a.white@J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC
LiamLWash(1-212)834-5230
liam.wash@
J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC
HollyCunningham(1-212)834-5683holly.cunningham@
J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC
NorthAmericaFixedIncome
Strategy
10May2024
Figure9:Crosssectormonitor
Currentlevels,changesince5/3/24,1-yearaverage,minimum,maximum,andcurrentz-scoreforvariousmarketvariables;unitsasindicated
S&P500
E-STOXX
FTSE100
Nikkei225
2YUSTreasury
2YGermany
2YJGB
10YUSTreasury
10YGermany
10YJGB
2YEURparswap/gov'tspd
2YUSDparswap/gov'tspd
EURSOFR-OISspd
USDSOFR-OISspd
1YEUR-USDxccybasis
1YUSD-JPYxccybasis
30YFNCL4.5%FrontTsyOAS
10YAAAnewissueCMBSspdtoswaps*3YAAAcardABSspdtoSOFR
JULIportfoliospdtoTsy
JPMUSHYindexspdtoworstEMBIGDivspdtoworst
CEMBIBroadspdtoworst
iBoxxEuroHGspdtogovies*
USFinancialsspdtoTsy
EuroFinancialsspdtogovies
10YAAAmunispdtoTsy
10YAAtaxablemunispdtoTsy*EUR/USD
USD/CHF
USD/JPY
Currencies
JPMTrade-weightedUSDindexGBI-EMGlobalFXindex
Bitcoinspot
Goldfutures($/toz)
Brentoilfutures($/bbl)
LMECopper3Mrollingforward($/tonne)
Chgfrom5/31.9%
3.3%
2.7%
0.0%
4.9
3.6
2.8
3.1
1.1
0.5
1.8
0.5
-1.1
-0.2
-0.9
-0.1
-0.3
-4.0
0
0.2
3.3
-7.1
-4.3
-0.2
-1.1
-0.9
-4.4
-2
0.0%
0.3%
1.9%
0.1%
0.2%
-3.9%
2.9%
-0.2%
0.9%
Z-score1.7
2.0
3.8
1.3
0.5
0.3
2.5
0.9
0.3
1.5
0.7
1.4
1.4
-0.9
1.1
1.6
0.0
-1.2
-0.4
-1.4
-1.6
-1.1
-1.8
-1.7
-1.7
-1.9
-1.2
-2.1
-0.4
1.1
1.9
0.9
-0.7
1.4
2.6
0.0
3.1
Current
5223
5085
8434
38229
4.85
2.95
0.29
4.47
2.53
0.93
183
-7
174
-1
9
-10
35
108
60
101
324
367
229
71
93
107
-179
63
1.076
0.908
155.88
132.10
79.72
60501
2375
82.79
10004
1Yavg4642
4490
7627
34329
4.72
2.88
0.05
4.16
2.47
0.70
173
-11
154
0
0
-22
35
133
63
127
405
408
292
85
128
140
-148
90
1.082
0.888
146.79
130.52
80.26
40515
2029
82.78
8533
1Ymin4110
4014
7257
29122
3.91
2.31
-0.10
3.31
1.91
0.39
128
-19
124
-2
-19
-36
24
96
53
99
317
322
221
69
92
106
-193
63
1.048
0.836
134.42
126.80
78.77
24929
1817
71.84
7899
5254
5085
8434
40888
5.22
3.25
0.29
4.99
2.97
0.99
201
-6
180
5
12
-10
56
165
76
163
518
491
348
99
172
171
-99
105
1.124
0.921
157.67
133.90
82.57
73157
2398
96.55
10136
1-yearrange5/10/245/3/24
Fundingspreads
(bp)
Globalequities
(level)
Creditspreads
(bp)
Sovereignpar
rates(%)
Commod-ities
1Mrange
1Ymax
Source:J.P.Morgan,BloombergFinanceL.P.,ICE,IHSMarkit
*5/09/24levelsforAAACMBS,iBoxxEuroHG,andAAtaxablemunis;5/10/24levelsforallothers
8
PhoebeWhiteAC(1-212)834-3092phoebe.a.white@J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC
LiamLWash(1-212)834-5230
liam.wash@
J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC
HollyCunningham(1-212)834-5683holly.cunningham@
J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC
NorthAmericaFixedIncome
Strategy
USFixedIncomeOverview
10May2024
Figure10:YTDreturnsonvariousfixedincomeindices;%
Index
Sincelastpublication(5/3/2024)
Year-to-Date(asof5/10/2024)
USDCash
AggregateGABIUSTAggUST1-5yUST5-10yUST10y+
0.11%0.57%0.08%0.01%0.01%0.32%
2.0%0.7%-2.0%0.0%-2.4%-6.7%
UKGermanyItaly
JapanEMSovereign
-0.15%-0.12%-0.14%-2.04%0.57%
-5.2% -4.5% -1.7%-11.6%0.9%
Agencies FN3.0% FN2.5% FN2.0%ABSFixed
-0.01%0.08%0.12%0.22%0.07%
0.0%-3.5%-3.9%-4.3%2.0%
HGBondsAAAAA
ABBBFin
Non-Fin
HYBondsBB
BCCC
0.09%0.03%0.10%0.08%0.09%0.12%0.08%-0.05%0.03%-0.05%-0.53%
-1.4%-3.6%-2.2%-1.6%-1.1%0.0%-2.1%2.2%1.5%2.7%3.8%
EMCorporate CLOIEJUSTINE
0.27%0.23%0.15%
2.1%3.4%-0.5%
Source:J.P.Morgan
9
PhoebeWhiteAC(1-212)834-3092phoebe.a.white@J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC
LiamLWash(1-212)834-5230
liam.wash@
J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC
HollyCunningham(1-212)834-5683holly.cunningham@
J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC
NorthAmericaFixedIncome
Strategy
10May2024
AnalystCertification:TheResearchAnalyst(s)denotedbyan“AC”onthecoverofthisreportcertifies(or,wheremultipleResearchAnalystsareprimarilyresponsibleforthisreport,theResearchAnalystdenotedbyan“AC”onthecoverorwithinthedocumentindividuallycertifies,withrespecttoeachsecurityorissuerthattheResearchAnalystcoversinthisresearch)that:(1)alloftheviewsexpressedinthisreport
accuratelyreflecttheResearchAnalyst’spersonalviewsaboutanyandallofthesubjectsecuritiesorissuers;and(2)nopartofanyofthe
ResearchAnalyst'scompensationwas,is,orwillbedirectlyorindirectlyrelatedtothespecificrecommendationsorviewsexpressedbythe
ResearchAnalyst(s)inthisreport.ForallKorea-basedResearchAnalystslistedonthefrontcover,ifapplicable,theyalsocertify,asperKOFIA
requirements,thattheResearchAnalyst’sanalysiswasmadeingoodfaithandthattheviewsreflecttheResearchAnalyst’sownopinion,withoutundueinfluenceorintervention.
AllauthorsnamedwithinthisreportareResearchAnalystswhoproduceindependentresearchunlessotherwisespecified.InEurope,SectorSpecialists(SalesandTrading)maybeshownonthisreportascontactsbutarenotauthorsofthereportorpartoftheResearchDepartment.
ImportantDisclosures
Company-SpecificDisclosures:Importantdisclosures,includingpricechartsandcreditopinionhistorytables,areavailableforcompendiumreportsandallJ.P.Morgan–coveredcompanies,andcertainnon-coveredcompanies,byvisiting
/research/disclosures
,calling1-800-477-0406,ore-mailingresearch.disclosure.inquiries@withyourrequest.
AhistoryofJ.P.Morganinvestmentrecommendationsdisseminatedduringthepreceding12monthscanbeaccessedontheResearch&Commentarypageof
whereyoucanalsosearchbyanalystname,sectororfinancialinstrument.
Analysts'Compensation:Theresearchanalystsresponsibleforthepreparationofthisreportreceivecompensationbaseduponvariousfactors,includingthequalityandaccuracyofresearch,clientfeedback,competitivefactors,andoverallfirmrevenues.
OtherDisclosures
J.P.MorganisamarketingnameforinvestmentbankingbusinessesofJPMorganChase&Co.anditssubsidiariesandaffiliatesworldwide.
UKMIFIDFICCresearchunbundlingexemption:UKclientsshouldrefertoUKMIFIDResearchUnbundlingexemptionfordetailsofJ.P.Morgan’simplementationoftheFICCresearchexemptionandguidanceonrelevantFICCresearchcategorisation.
AnylongformnomenclatureforreferencestoChina;HongKong;Taiwan;andMacauwithinthisresearchmaterialareMainlandChina;HongKongSAR(China);Taiwan(China);andMacauSAR(China).
J.P.MorganResearchmay,fromtimetotime,writeonissuersorsecuritiestargetedbyeconomicorfinancialsanctionsimposedoradministeredbythegovernmentalauthoritiesoftheU.S.,EU,UKorotherrelevantjurisdictions(SanctionedSecurities).Nothinginthisreportisintendedtobereadorconstruedasencouraging,facilitating,promotingorotherwiseapprovinginvestmentordealinginsuchSanctionedSecurities.Clientsshouldbeawareoftheirownlegalandcomplianceobligationswhenmakinginvestmentdecisions.
Anydigitalorcryptoassetsdiscussedinthisresearchreportaresubjecttoarapidlychangingregulatorylandscape.Forrelevantregulatoryadvisoriesoncryptoassets,includingbitcoinandether,pleasesee
/disclosures/cryptoasset-disclosure
.
Theauthor(s)ofthisresearchreportmaynotbelicensedtocarryonregulatedactivitiesinyourjurisdictionand,ifnotlicensed,donotholdthemselvesoutasbeingabletodoso.
Exchange-TradedFunds(ETFs):J.P.MorganSecuritiesLLC(“JPMS”)actsasauthorizedparticipantforsubstantiallyallU.S.-listedETFs.TotheextentthatanyETFsarementionedinthisreport,JPMSmayearncommissionsandtransaction-basedcompensationinconnectionwiththedistributionofthoseETFsharesandmayearnfeesforperformingothertrade-relatedservices,suchassecuritieslendingtoshortsellersofthe
ETFshares.JPMSmayalsoperformservicesfortheETFsthemselves,includingactingasabrokerordealertotheETFs.Inaddition,affiliatesofJPMSmayperformservicesfortheETFs,includingtrust,custodial,administration,lending,indexcalculationand/ormaintenanceandotherservices.
OptionsandFuturesrelatedresearch:Iftheinformationcontainedhereinregardsoptions-orfutures-relatedresearch,suchinformationisavailableonlytopersonswhohavereceivedtheproperoptionsorfuturesriskdisclosuredocuments.PleasecontactyourJ.P.Morgan
Representativeorvisit
/components/docs/riskstoc.pdf
foracopyoftheOptionClearingCorporation'sCharacteristicsandRisksofStandardizedOptionsor
/sites/default/files/Security
_Futu
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