山东省济南市历城重点名校2023-2024学年中考英语模试卷含答案_第1页
山东省济南市历城重点名校2023-2024学年中考英语模试卷含答案_第2页
山东省济南市历城重点名校2023-2024学年中考英语模试卷含答案_第3页
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山东省济南市历城重点名校2023-2024学年中考英语模试卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Iwon'tforgettheteachershere

usedtohelpandtrustme.---NeitherwillI.A.which B.whoseC.whom D.who2、—DidyougiveDickacall?—Ididn’tneedto______I’llseehimsoon.A.when B.through C.until D.because3、(2016●苏州市)Ifthecustomerringsupformeagain,pleasethecalltothesalesdepartment.A.runthrough B.lookthrough C.gothrough D.putthrough4、—__________didyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?—Byworkinghardallthetime.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Why5、–TheplayersinSuperBraincanworkoutdifferentproblemsinaveryshorttime.–theyare!Theyhavesuperbrainsindeed.A.Howinteresting B.HowamazingC.Whatinteresting D.Whatamazing6、—Whatkindsoffruitdoyoulikeeating?—Applesaswellasoranges.A.and B.but C.or7、In2000,we____totheGreatWallandhadagoodtimethere.A.go B.went C.willgo D.havegone8、Seewhatyouhavedone!Don’tyouhavea________ofrightorwrong!A.senseB.feelingC.thoughtD.knowledge9、—TVsaystherewillbeastormtomorrow.—___________,Iplannedtogoclimbingwithmyclassmates.A.Ihopeso B.I’mafraidsoC.Soundsgood D.Badluck10、—Jack,haven’tseenyouforalongtime!Wherehaveyoubeen?—Well,I________inShanghaionvacationfortwomonths.A.havestayed B.stayed C.hadstayed D.wasstayingⅡ.完形填空11、LiDongisafarmer.Hehasaverybig1Onthefarm,hegrowsoranges,grapesandbananas.Manypeoplecometo2hisfarm.Heisasuccessfulyoungmanandbecomesveryfamous.In2003,hewentbacktohishometown3hefinishedmiddleschool.“WhatworkcanIdo?”hesaidtohimself.Thenhehadanidea.“I’minterested4farming.Icangrowfruit!”Hebegantowatchmany5onTVaboutgrowingfruit.Healsoreadalotofbooksaboutit.Thenhewentto6onMrWang’sfarmfortwoyears.Helearnedalotthere.In2005,hestartedhisownfruitfarm.7,LiDong’sfarmwassmall.Butnow,hisfarmismuch8Hisfruitsareverygood.Hesendsthemtomanybig9food.Hehasaveryhappyfamily.1.A.farmB.parkC.schoolD.shop2.A.lookB.takeC.visitD.notice3.A.sinceB.afterC.thoughD.so4.A.inB.onC.atD.for5.A.gamesB.concertsC.programmesD.plays6.A.seeB.playC.eatD.work7.A.AtlastB.AtthattimeC.AtthismomentD.Atonce8.A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggestD.biggest9.A.villagesB.schoolsC.citiesD.farms10.A.healthyB.badC.terribleD.unhealthyⅢ.语法填空12、Manystudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesintheirgardens,andlooking1.animals.Somehobbiesarerelaxingandothersarecreative(有创造性的).Hobbiescanmakeyou2.(grow)asaperson,developyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.DavidSmithisastudent.Hishobbyiswriting.3.thesummerof2000,hespentfourweeksonasummercamp.Aswellastheusualactivities,such4.sailing,climbingandmountingbiking,therewasawritingworkshopwithaprofessionwriter.“Sheaskedus5.(imagine)thatwewereinastory.Thenwewroteaboutourexperiencesatthecamp.”InseniorhighschoolDavid6.astoryaboutteenagelife.Manyteenagerslovehisbook,andasaresult,Davidhasbecomea7.(success)youngwriter.Davidhasbeenverylucky8.hishobbyhasbroughthimenjoymentandsuccessto9.(he).Butheisalsointerestedinmanyotherthings.“Ilikeplayingvolleyball,too.”saysDavid.“Ispendsomeofmyfreetime10.volleyballformyschoolteam.MaybeI’llwritemorebooksinthefuture,butI’mnotsure.”Therearemanyotherinterestingthingstodoinlife,andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?MostChinesehotelsoftenprovideguestswiththingslikedisposable(一次性的)toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampooandslippers.Manyguestsliketheideabecausetheydon'thavetobringtheirown.But,ifyoutraveltoBeijing,remembertobringyourownthings.StartingfromJune,somehotelsinBeijingwillnolongerprovideguestswiththesedisposables.Theywanttoaskpeopletouselessdisposablethings.Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.Peoplethrowthemawayafteronlyusingthemonce.Itisawasteofnaturalresourcesandisverybadfortheenvironment.Doyouknow,oneChinesepersonmakesasmuchas400kgofwasteayear!Mostofthatwastecomesfromdisposablethings.InBeijing,peoplethrowawayabout19,000tonsofplasticbagsand1,320tonsofplasticlunchbowlseveryyear!Plasticcantakebetween100and400yearstobreakdown.Sothelessplasticwethrowout,thebetter.So,whereveryoutravel,bringyourownthingsandusethemagainandagain.Backathomeandschool,youcanalsodosomethingtomakeourworldabetterplace.Trytodothesethingsinyourdailylife:Useclothshoppingbags,notplasticones.Afterusingaplasticbag,washitoutandletitdry.Thenyoucanuseitoverandoveragain.Donotusepapercups.Atyourschoolcanteen(食堂),useyourownbowlandchopsticksinsteadofdisposableones.1.Whydomanyhotelsprovideguestswithsomedisposablethings?A.Lettheirguestsbeconvenientduringtheirtraveling.B.Hopetheirguestsuselessdisposablethings.C.Wishtheirgueststosavemoney.2.SomeBeijinghotelswillnolongerprovideguestswith.A.cheapfoodanddrinkB.disposablethingsC.goodservice3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.B.Throwingdisposablethingsawayisawasteofnaturalresources.C.Plasticbreaksdowneasily.4.Whatcanwedotomakeourworldabetterplaceathomeandschool?A.Useshoppingbagsmadeofplastic.B.Donotthrowawaypapercups.C.Donotforgettoreusedailynecessities(日用品)ifpossible.5.Wecantellfromthestorythat.A.peopledon'tlikedisposablethingsatallB.wecan'tusepaperorplasticbowlsatschoolC.weshoulduselessplasticthingsandprotectourenvironmentB14、Eatinghabitsaredifferentindifferentcountries.TheChinesehaveasaying“Eatgoodthingsforbreakfast,eatabigmealforlunch,buteatlessatdinner.”ManyAmericansagreethatoneshouldstartthedaywithagoodbreakfast,buttheirideasaboutlunchanddinneraredifferent.MostAmericansonlygivethemselvesashorttimeforlunchbecausetheyhavenotsomuchtimetohavearestatnoon.Sotheyeatasmalllunch.Afterworktheywillhavemoretimetoeatabigdinner.Alsoaquietdinnerathomewithallthefamilytalkingabouttheirdayisawaytotakeagoodrestafteralong,harddayofwork.Eatingatrestaurantsisalsodifferent.InChina,peopleliketotalkandlaughwhileeating.Veryoftenyoucanhearpeopletalkingandlaughingloudly,andtheyjusthavingagoodtime.InAmericaitisnotlikethis.Theywantaquietplacewheretheycaneatagoodmealfarawayfromthenoisesoftheoutsideworld.Ifsomeoneistalkingtooloudly,themanageroftherestaurantwilllookathimorherangrily.Ifsomepeoplearetalkingtooloudly,themanageroftherestaurantmaycomeoutandaskthemtobequiet.1.ChineseandAmericanshavethesameideaon.A.lunchanddinner B.breakfast C.supper D.meal2.Whydon’tAmericanseatabiglunchatnoon?A.BecausethatisAmericanstradition. B.Becausetheyeattoomuchinthemorning.C.Becausetheyhavenotenoughtime. D.BecauseAmericans’lunchissmall.3.IfanAmericanistalkingtooloudlyinaChineserestaurant,whatwillhappen?.A.ThemanageroftherestaurantwilllookathimangrilyB.Themanageroftherestaurantmayaskhimtobequiet.C.Hewillhaveagoodtime.D.Hewilltellotherstobequiet.4.Thebesttitleofthepassageis________A.Differenteatinghabits. B.Americaneatinghabits.C.Howtoeatwell D.Whatisgoodeatinghabits.C15、Whowantstocarryabulkybagtoschool?Nochildren.Nobodywantsoneshouldertobelowerthantheother,andpaining(疼痛)too.InIndia,mostofuswouldlookatthereduction(减少)oftextbooksasawayout.ButinacountrylikeAmerica,therearealwaysmorechoices.AcompanycalledgoReaderhascreateda"schoolbag"whichisthesizeofalaptopcomputer(笔记本电脑),weighingabout2.5kg.ThegoReaderhasacolorscreenandcan"hold"allthetextbooksthatastudentmayneed,saysareportin'TheAsianAge'newspaper.Thecompanyplanstoworkcloselywiththepublishers(出版商)oftextbookssothatthesebookscanbesuppliedontheInternet.Allthestudentswillhavetodoistodownload(下载)theirtextbooks.Makingnotesandmarkingimportantpartsofalessoncanbedonejustaslotsofstudentshavedoneontheirtextbooksbefore.Atpresent,theplanisbeingtestedoutinauniversity.RichardKatzmann,theownerofthecompanyishavinghiscreationtestedatChicago'sDePaulUniversity,wherehestudied.Doesthatmeanitisgoodbyetothenewpaper,andthesmelloftheblackink?1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bulky”inthefirstlinemean?A.lightB.smallC.bigandheavyD.old2.WhatwouldIndiansdotosolve(解决)theproblem?A.Theywouldreducethetextbooks.B.Theywouldtelltheparentstohelpstudents.C.Theywouldtelltheteacherstohelpstudents.D.Theywouldtakestudentstoschoolbybus.3.ThewritermaythinkthatAmericanshavea________waytosolvetheproblem.A.morestupidB.worseC.betterD.quicker4.ThegoReadermaybeamachine________.A.thatcanworkasateacherB.thatcanbeusedastextbooksC.thatcancheatstudentsD.thatcanhurtstudents5.Whenthenewmachineisused,itispossiblethat________.A.studentsmightstudyharderB.studentsmightstudyathomeC.studentsmightnotneedteachersD.studentsmightstudywithoutpapertextbooksD16、Apassengertoldanairhostess(空姐)thatheneededacupofwaterwhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewatersoon.Twentyminuteslater,whenthepassenger’sringforservicesounded,theairhostessrealizeditatonce.Shewaskeptsobusythatsheforgottobringhimthewater.Therefore,thepassengerwashelduptotakehismedicine.Shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,butherefusedit.Inthefollowinghoursontheflight,eachtimetheairhostesspassedthepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneverpaidattentiontoherwords.Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers,booklet.Shewasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharp(苛刻的)words.Butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,sheopenedthebooklet,andletoutasmile,forthepassengerputit:Ontheflight,youaskedmeifIneededhelpfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?That’sright!Itwasthetwelvesmilesoftheairhostessthatmovedthepassenger.1.Whydidthepassengerneedacupofwater?A.Becausehewasthirsty. B.Becausehewouldtakemedicine.C.Becausetheairhostesswasbeautiful. D.Becausehewasverynervous.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“heldup”mean“”.A.支撑 B.举行 C.推迟 D.举起3.Whydidthepassengerrefusethewaterlater?A.Becausehewasangry. B.Becausehedidn’tmind.C.Becausehewaswellnow. D.Becausehewantedsometea,4.Whatwouldhappentotheairhostessifthepassengerwrotedownsharpwords?A.Shewouldbethankful. B.Shewouldlostherjob.C.Shewouldfightwiththepassenger. D.Shewouldbehappytoseethat.5.Whatcanwesayaboutthetwelvesmilesoftheairhostess?A.Shewassilly. B.Shewasagoodairhostess.C.Shewassharp. D.Shewasshy.E17、EverydayinChina,about200millionchildrengotoschool.Manyofthemtakeschoolbuses.Whatshouldwedotokeepthesestudentssafeontheroad?OnApril5,theStateCouncil(国务院)publishednewrulesaboutschoolbussafety.Thesenewrulesarestricterthantheoldones.Underthenewrules,localgovernmentsmustmakesurethatstudentsgotonearbyschoolsorboarding(寄宿的)schoolstoreducetrafficrisks.Also,localgovernmentsmusthelpkidsinthecountrysidereachtheirschoolbuses.Fromnowon,schoolbuseshaveaspeedlimit(限制)of80km/honhighwaysand60km/honnormalroads.Whileontheroad,othercarsmustletschoolbusesgofirst.Thenewrulesalsosaythatschoolbusesmustneverbeoverloaded(超载的).Therearemanyotherrulesaswell.Aschoolbusmusthavemorethansevenseats.Oneachbus,theremustbeatleastoneadulttokeepaneyeonthekids.Eachschoolbusmusthaveafireextinguisher(灭火器),afirstaidkit(急救箱)andaGPS.Lastyear,aseriesofschoolbusaccidentshappenedinChina.Tostopsuchaccidents,theCentralGovernmentdecidedtostrengthen(加强)therulesforschoolbuses.ThemostseriousaccidenthappenedinGansuinNovember,whenanine-seatminibuscrashed(碰撞).Therewere62childreninside,and21ofthemdied.1.WhatdidtheStateCouncilpublishonApril5?A.Newrulesaboutschoolbussafety.B.Newrulesaboutstudents’safety.C.Newrulesaboutstudents’home.D.Newrulesaboutclass.2.Underthenewrules,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Schoolbusescangofirstwhenthereareothercars.B.Schoolbusesmustdrive80km/horlessonhighways.C.Schoolbusesmustdrive50km/horlessonnormalroads.D.Schoolbusesmusthaveatleastoneadulttolookafterthekids.3.Accordingtothenewrules,aschoolbusmusthavethefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.aGPSB.morethansevenseatsC.aparentsofoneofthestudentsD.afireextinguisherandafirstaidkit4.Accordingtothepassage,thegovernmentmadenewrulesbecause__________.A.21studentsdiedinschoolbusaccidentslastyearB.schoolbusesinChinawerenotsafeenoughbeforeC.200millionchildreninChinagotoschoolbybuseverydayD.thegovernmentencouragesallstudentstotakeschoolbusesF18、WhenIwasachild,Iusedtodreamaboutbecomingafireman.Ithought,“Wow,wouldn’titbegreattohelppeopleputoutfires.”AsIgotolder,Iwanttobelikemyfather.Hetaughtinauniversity,andIalwayslookuphim.Sothat’swhyIbecameateacher.Inmanyways,IfeelthatI’mlivingmydream,Iamlucky.Sometimeswehavedreamswhenweareyounger,“Iwanttobeasinger,Iwanttobeascientist...”Well,lifemaypushitinanotherdirection.Butdon’tworry,goforit!Weshouldactivelypursue(追求)ourdreams.Ourdreamswon’toftenpursueus,Weshouldcherish(珍惜)ourdreamsandmakethemcometrue.Everyonehasadream,thequestionisCanyoumakeyoursreality(现实)!1.Thispoemmainlytalksabout_______.A.fathers B.happiness C.Fires D.dreams2.Thewriter’sdreamwasbecominga_______,whenhewasachild.A.fireman B.scientist C.singer D.teacher3.What

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