贵州省遵义市绥阳县风华镇金承中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

贵州省遵义市绥阳县风华镇金承中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.---Dad,wouldyoubuymeanMP3playerifIdowellintheexam?

---I________,Ipromise.

A.would

B.shall

C.should

D.will参考答案：B2.Don’tscoldhimanymore._______,heisonlyachild.A.Afterall

B.Inall

C.Ofall

D.Aboveall参考答案：A3.Afterseveraldaysofsurvey,thepolicestilldidn’tknowthe__________ofthekiller.A.process

B.defense

C.identity

D.dictation参考答案：C【详解】考查名词。句意：经过几天的调查，警方仍然不知道凶手的身份。A.process过程；B.defense防卫；C.identity身份；D.dictation听写。故选C。4.Thepurposeoftechnologyistomakeiteasier,______itmoredifficult.

A

notmake

Bnottomake

C

makingnot

Ddonotmake

参考答案：B5.Hehas___fewfriendsthatheoftenfeels_____.A.such;lonely

B.sucha;aloneC.so;lonely

D.so;alone参考答案：C6.---WhywasJimpunishedbytheteacher?---Hewascaught_______intheexamination.Hecopiedtheanswersinthetextbook.A.cheating B.fooling C.joking D.stealing参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：——吉姆为什么被老师惩罚?——他考试作弊被抓住了。他抄了课本上的答案。A.cheating作弊；欺骗；B.fooling愚弄；C.joking开玩笑；D.stealing偷窃。根据句意可知选A。7.-Willyoujoinusinplayingcards?--Thankyou,but_______atthemoment．A．I'dliketonot

B．I'mafraidsoC．I'drathernot

D．I'dbetternotto参考答案：C略8.Whatabeautifulday!You______takeyourumbrellaatall.A.needn’t

B.mustn’tC.can’t

D.maynot参考答案：A【详解】考查情态动词。A.needn’t不必；B.mustn’t禁止；C.can’t不可能；D.maynot或许不会。句意：多好的天气啊!你根本不需要带伞。结合句意答案为A。9.Weare________tosaythatthesongsweheardlastnightweremost

.A.inspired;inspired

B.inspiring;inspiringC.inspired;inspiring

D.inspiring;inspired参考答案：C10.Inmostcases,collegegraduatesdon’tmindwhatjobtheywilldosolongasitisone______theycanearnmoneytosupportthemselves. A.inwhich C.where C.which D.that参考答案：C11.---Whichcitydoyouliketolivein,Ji’anorNanchang?---Ji’an,ithas______airandit’snotasnoisyasNanchang.A.clean B.nice C.thecleanest D.cleaner参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：——你喜欢住在哪个城市，吉安还是南昌?——吉安空气更清新，不像南昌那么吵。根据上文语境可知是两者之间相比，吉安空气更清新，故选D。12.Wecannotfigureout_______quiteanumberofinsects,birds,andanimalsaredyingout.A.that B.asC.why D.when参考答案：C【详解】考查宾语从句。figureout是不及物动词加副词构成的动词短语后须跟宾语或宾语从句。句意为：我们搞不明白，为什么那么多的昆虫、鸟类、动物正在灭绝。故选C。13.Wedidn’tknow

forRussiawithhisfamilytospendtheirholiday.A.whendidheleave B.whenwouldheleaveC.whenhehasleft D.whenhewouldleave参考答案：D14.—Hasthelittleboywhosavedthedrowninggirllefttheschool?—Notyet.He_______inRoom203oftheteachingbuildingrightnow.A.ininterviewing

B.isinterviewedC.hasinterviewed

D.isbeinginterviewed参考答案：D15.Thelittleshepherdoftentoldlies________noonebelievedhimanymore.A．sothat

B．inthatC．inorderthat

D．resultedin参考答案：Asothat在此引导结果状语从句。16.—CanyougivemesomeadviceonwhatIsaidjustnow?

—Sorry,mymind_____．

A．haswondered

B．hadwonderedC．iswondering

D．waswondering

参考答案：D略17.---I’msureAndrewwillcomeoutfirstinthisgymnasticcompetition.---Ithinkso.He______foritformonths.A.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hadbeenpreparing

D.hasbeenpreparing参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Beingagoodfriendisn’talwayseasy,buttakingthetimetodevelopalastingfriendshipisworththeeffort.Astheyearspass,youwillrealizethateachfriendshipyoukeepispriceless.

36Tobeagoodfriendanddeepenafriendship,justfollowthesesteps.Keepyourpromises.Don’tevermakeapromisethatyoucan’tkeep.Ifyousayyou’llhangoutwithafriendandanunexpectedsituationarises,explainthesituation.Giveyourfriendagiftandtellhimorheryouaresorry.Nobodyisperfect,andit’sokayifyoubreakapromiseonceinabluemoon.

37Apologizewhenyou’vemadeamistake.

38

Thoughyourfriendwon’tbehappythatyoumadeamistake,heorshewillbeverypleasedthatyouadmititinsteadofjustpretendingthatnothingiswrong.

39

Tobetrulysupportive,youwillhavetobeabletowatchoutforyourfriendwhenhe/sheishavingatoughtime.Ifyousensethatyourfriendisgettingintosometrouble,helphimorherawayfromthesituationbynotbeingafraidtospeakupaboutit.Giveyourfriendsomespacewhenheorsheneedsit.Partofbeingsupportivemeanssupportingthefactthatyourfriendwon’talwayswanttospendtimewithyou.Learntostepbackandgiveyourfriendspace.

40

Don’tbejealous(嫉妒的)ifyourfriendhaslotsofotherfriends.A.However,don’tmakeitaregularthing.B.Helpyourfrienddealwithhisorherstruggles.C.Learntoforgiveyourfriendandmoveforward.D.Ofcourse,tohaveagoodfriend,youmustbeone.E.Ifyouwantyourfriendtotrustyou,youcan’tactlikeyou’reperfect.F.Understandifyourfriendwantstobealoneortohangoutwithotherpeople,G.Takethetimetotrulyunderstandyourfriendwhenheorsheistalkingtoyou.参考答案：36-40.DAEBF36．D本处“要想拥有好朋友，你本身得是个（别人的）好朋友”，与下句中的“Tobeagoodfriend”呼应，符合语境，故选D。

37．A上句“偶尔违背诺言没关系”，本处转折“然而不要让违背诺言成为经常的事情”，符合语境，连接自然。故选A。

38．E本段讲述了“有错要承认”，本处“如果你想让朋友信任你，就不要表现得你是个完人似的”引出话题，符合语境。故选E。

39．B本段讲述了朋友遇到困难时你要给与帮助。故用B项作小标题恰当。40．F本段讲述了要给朋友一定的个人空间。故本处“如果你的朋友想独处一会儿或者和别人出去，你要理解”符合语境。故选F。【备注】要想拥有好朋友，你本身得是（别人的）好朋友。本文就如何成为一个好朋友提出了几点建议。三、阅读理解19.Carriehadhadenough.Sheplacedanoteonthekitchentable,pickedupherbags,andthenmadeherwaytothebusstop.

“Hi,mum,”shesaidafterarrivingatherhouse.

“Whathaveyoudone?”sheasked,noticingCarrie'sluggageinthehallway.

“Oh,mum,I'velefthim.Icouldn'tbearanymore.”

Shocked,hermumdidn'tknowwhattosay,soshewenttomakesomecoffee.

Nextday,Carriehadavisitor.

“Carrie,pleasedon'tdothistome.Comebackhome?”Tombegged.Butwasshelistening?Sheignoredhimandsteppedbackinsidethehouse.

TheweekswentbyandTombecameverydepressed.Thereseemedlittlepointincarryingonwithouther.Thenonenighthegotintohiscaranddrovetoanearbyseasidetown.

Afterabandoningthecar,hewalkedtowardsabigstonebythesea.Lookingovertheedgehesawthewavescrashingintothebottomoftherock.Hisbodywasshaking—thenhejumped.

Carriewasmadwhenshefoundout.Shepacedupanddownsmokingacigarette.Hereyeswerefulloftears.Itwasn'tallhisfaultthathehadbecomesobadtempered.Hehadbeenfindingitdifficultlookingforanotherjob.

Shethenthrewthecigarettetotheground,wipedawaythetearsandmadeherwayupthelongpassageandintoaroom.

“Don'tyouever,everdoanythinglikethatagain,”shesaidinatempertothepersonintheroom.

“Iwon't，”Tomsaid,lookingupatherfromhishospitalbed.

Luckilyforhim,someonehadseenhimjumpanddivedi