山西省晋中市昔阳县中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

山西省晋中市昔阳县中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.---Look!Everythinghereisunderconstruction.---What’stheprettysmallhousethat_______for?A.isbuilding

B.isbeingbuilt

C.isbuilt

D.hadbeenbuilt参考答案：B略2.Tomadmitted______intheexaminationandhewasnotadmitted_____theschoolatlast.A.tocheat;to

B.cheating;to

C.tocheat;as

D.cheating;as参考答案：B3.Afterthedisasterhappened,thedog_____hisownerfromthedanger.

A.helped

B.found

C.rescued

D.discovered参考答案：C4.----ShallIgoandbuymorefoodanddrinksfortheparty?-----No,wehavepreparedafridgeofthose.That____bequiteenough.A.can

B.may

C.might

D.oughtto参考答案：D5.Everyboyandeverygirlinourschool_____tojoinoneortwoclubsaccordingtotheirhobbies.A.areencouraged

B.encourage

C.isencouraged

D.isencouraging参考答案：C6.Heinsistedthattheproblemdiscussedatthemeeting___________rightaway.A.becarriedout B.wascarriedout C.wouldbecarriedout D.wastocarryout参考答案：A【知识拓展】Suggest用法小结1．Suggest表示建议,用法如下：1)Suggest+名词/代词或suggest+名词/代词to+人,但不能说suggestsbsth,即不能加双宾做宾语eg:Wesuggesthimtheplan(Χ)但Wesuggesttheplantohim(√)2）suggest+doingsthegHesuggestedgoingoutforawalk.注意：suggest不可以加不定式,所以上面的句子不可以这样写：Hesuggestedtogooutforawalk.(Χ)4suggest+(that)+主语+(should)do+sth其中的should可以省略eg:Hesuggestedthatyoushouldgotheretomorrow.=Hesuggestedyougotheretomorrow.注意,不可以这样说：Hesuggestedyoutogotheretomorrow.也就是说suggest不可以加不定式的复合结构.5）itissuggestedthat+主语+(should)dosth

eg:Itissuggestedthatthework(should)befinishedatonce.6)suggestion做主语时,其后的表语从句也用这个结构即：Thesuggestionisthat+主语+should+dostheg:HissuggestionisthatIshouldleaveforBeijingimmediately.2.suggest表示暗示或表明之意,注意此时做主语时后面的表语从句用陈述语气eg:Heryawnsuggestedthatshewassleepy.她哈欠连天表明她困了.考点：考查虚拟语气和被动语态7.Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof______sharesherinterests.

A.anyone

B.whomever

C.whoever

D.nomatterwho参考答案：C略8.Anewplanehasbeeninvented.Thisspeedis______assound.A.astentimesfast

B.tentimessofast

C.tentimesasfast

D.tentimesfaster参考答案：C9.—Ouch!Youhurtme!—Iamsorry.ButIanyharm.Itodrivearatout.A.didn’tmean;tried

B.don’tmean;amtryingC.haven’tmeant;tried

D.didn’tmean;wastrying参考答案：D试题分析：考查情景交际和时态。句意：--噢！你伤到我了！--对不起，我不是有意的，我（刚才）正在赶一只老鼠。这里指刚才不是有意的，用过去时，排除B、D；指过去某一时刻正在发生的事情，用过去进行时，排除A，故选D。10.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.A.gratefulfor

B.tiredof

C.crazyabout

D.concernedabout参考答案：B11..Ithoughthimniceandhonest_______________Imethim.ButlaterIfoundhimdishonest.

A.forthefirsttime

B.firsttime

C.thefirsttime

D.bythefirsttime参考答案：c略12.Tomisverykindandalwaysreadytohelpothers.______,heispopularwithallofhisclassmates. A.Infact B.Asaresult C.Inotherwords

D.Aswell参考答案：B略13.--Howmanysharesdidyoubuy?--Threehundred,Jack.ButIstillcan’tseeifthereareany________.A.amusements

B.results

C.prizes

D.profits参考答案：D解析：上句的share指“股票”，下句自然要谈到“红利(profit)”。

14.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonybeforethey______ontheirlifejourney.

A.giveup

B.settledown

C.getthrough

D.setoff参考答案：D15.______thedaygoingon,theweathergotworse.A.As

B.Since

C.With

D.While

参考答案：C16.________infinestclothes,Henrydrovebythebrothers’houseinPortlandPalace.A.Dressing B.Dressed C.Wearing D.worn参考答案：B17.

---Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?It’sabithotinhere.

---____________,asamatteroffact.

A.Goahead

B.Yes,Ido

C.Yes,mypleasure.

D.Come参考答案：B二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余的选项。Laughingisthefarthestfromourmindswhenthingsarenotgoinggood.Weconsumeourselvesinsadness，tearsandanger.Laughterishealthy.36.____Whycan'twelearntolaugh？Itisokaytodoso.Herearesomewaystomakethathappen：1．Callorvisityourbestfriend37.____Reminisce(追忆)onfunnytimestogetherandlaughaheartylaugh.Ifyourbestfriendisnotavailable，sitinyourlivingroomorinyourbedroomandrememberallthefunnythingsyouhaveexperiencedthroughoutyourlife.Laughasloudasyoucan.2．SurroundyourselfwithpositivepeopleAskyoursiblingsorclosestfriendstojoinyouforacomedynightout.38.___Ifthemovieorshowturnsoutdisappointing，don'tletthatturnyoudown.Makesomeinnocentfunaboutthemovieorshow.Yourfriendsorsiblingswilljointheconversation.3．39.____Ifyouhavedogs，youknowhowitfeelstoseethemruntowardsyouwhenyoucomehomefromwork.40.____Andnowthatyouareback，it'splaytime.Thatwilldefinitelyputasmileonyourface.Laughterdoesnotreducethepainyouareexperiencing.Itlendsahandtodealwiththetoughtimeswithamorepositiveoutlook.Don'tfearlaughter.Embraceit.A．Spendtimewithyourchildren.B．Playwithyourpets.C．Laughterkeepsusmovingforward.D．Peoplelovethesepetsandregardthemastheirgoodfriends.E．Headouttoamovieoracomedyshow.F．Yourfriendshavewaitedallday—orjustafewminutes—foryourreturn.G．Turntothepersonwithwhomyousharedhumorousmomentswith.参考答案：CGEBF解析：36．考查上下文联系。根据后文，Whycan'twelearntolaugh？Itisokaytodoso，可知笑是一样很好的东西，而选项C意为“小可以帮助我们向前进”，符合语境，故选C。37．考查上下文联系。根据后文，Ifyourbestfriendisnotavailable，sitinyourlivingroomorinyourbedroomandrememberallthefunnythingsyouhaveexperiencedthroughoutyourlife，可知记住和朋友呆在一起的美好时光，说明我们要想那些一起分享或快乐的人们求助，比如朋友，而选项G意为“向那些一起经历美好时光的朋友求助”，符合语境，故选G。38．考查上下文联系。根据前文，Askyoursiblingsorclosestfriendstojoinyouforacomedynightout，可知邀请朋友们一起参与到快乐的夜晚活动中，比如看电影之类的，而选项E意为“去看电影或者戏剧表演”，符合语境，故选E。39．考查上下文联系。Ifyouhavedogs，youknowhowitfeelstoseethemruntowardsyouwhenyoucomehomefromwork，可知如果有一只宠物在家等你下班的话生活会更加美好，而选项B意为“和你的宠物玩耍”，符合语境，故选B。40．考查上下文联系。根据后文，Andnowthatyouareback，it'splaytime，可知现在你回来了就要跟他一起玩了，说明跟他等了你很久了，而选项F意为“你的宠物已经等了你很久了，或者只是几分钟等你一起玩耍”，符合语境，故选F。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。May:HappeningsfromthePastMay5,1884IssacMurpthy,sonofaslaveandperhapsthegreatesthorseriderinAmericanhistory,ridesBuchanantowinhisfirstKentuckyDerby.Hebecamethefirstriderevertowintheracethreetimes.May9,1754BenjaminFranklin’sPennsylvaniaGazetteproducesperhapsthefirstAmericanpoliticalcartoon（漫画），showingasnakecutinpieceswiththewords“JionorDie”printedunderthepicture.May11,1934ThefirstgreatduststormoftheGreatPlainsDustBowl,theresultofyearsdrought(干旱).BlowstopsoilallthewaytoNewYorkCityandWashington,D.C.May19,1994JacquelineLeeBouvierKennedyOnassis,formerfirstladyandondofthemostfamouspeopleofthe1960s,diedodcancerinMewYorkCityattheageof64May24,1844SamuelF.B.Morsetapsoutt