河南省驻马店市正阳县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案解析）

正阳县2023—2024学年度第一学期期末素质测试八年级英语（满分120分。考试时间100分钟）一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatmakestheworldsmaller?A.Thereporter.B.Thelanguage.C.TheInternet.2.Whyshouldwekeepawayfromtallfurniturewhenanearthquakehappens?A.Becausefurnituremayfallandhurtus.B.Becauseit’seasyforfurnituretoburn.C.Becausetherearemanythingsinthefurniture.3.Howmanykindsofanimalsarethereonthefarm?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.4.Whowascleaningthecar?A.Bill’sfather.B.Bill’smother.C.Bill’sbrother.5.Whatkindofmusicdoestheboylikenow?A.Rockmusic.B.Jazz.C.Countrymusic.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.HowoftendoesLiHuaplaybasketball?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.7.WhatdoesLiHuadoeveryday?A.Sheruns.B.Sheplayssoccer.C.Sheplaysbadminton.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.WhenisBengoingtouniversity?A.InMarch.B.InJune.C.InSeptember.9.WhatdoesBenwanttobe?A.Asoccerplayer.B.Acomputerprogrammer(程序员)C.Awebdeveloper(网站开发者).听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WhereisLiMing’scomputermade?A.InAmerica.B.InJapan.C.InChina.11.WhatdoesLiMing’smotherusethecomputertodo?A.Toplaygames.B.TowritenovelsC.Todrawpictures.12.Whosometimeswatchesfilmsonthecomputer?A.LiMing’sfatherandbrother.B.LiMing’ssisterandbrother.C.LiMing’sfatherandsister.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13WhereareLiuYingandMiketalking?A.Intheirschool.B.Onthewayhome.C.Onthewaytoschool.14.WhatisLilylike?A.Tallandoutgoing.B.Quietandserious.C.Funnyandsmart.15.WhatdoesLucylikedoing?A.Goingout.B.Readingbooks.C.Playingbasketball.听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。AInterestedinbasketball?Joinusnow!GreenlandCommunityisorganizing(组织)abasketballcampforchildren.Joinusifyouwanttoplaythisexcitingsport!I’msureyouwillenjoyyourself.Time:4:00p.m.~6:00p.m.September20th~24th,2023(MondaytoFriday)Place:CitySportsCenter,185NewStreet.Cost:$10each.Specialservice:PlayersfromtheNationalBasketballTeamwillbeyourcoachesforthe5-daycamp.Afterthecamp,youcan:*Knowabouttherulesofthegame*Carrytheballwhenrunning.*Passtheballtoothers.*Throwtheballthroughthebasket.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Thecampisforchildrenwho________.A.playbasketballwell B.comefromGreenlandSchool.C.wanttoplaybasketball D.livenearCitySportsCenter2.Thecampwillstarton________.A.Monday B.Friday C.September24th. D.September25th3.Theunderlinedword“coaches”means“________”.A.students B.teachers C.friends D.drivers4.Childrenwillnotlearnto________.A.carrytheballwhenrunning B.passtheballtoothersC.makethegamerules D.throwtheballthroughthebasket5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecampwillstartintheafternoon.B.ThecampwillbeonNewStreet.C.Ifchildrenareinterestedinplayingbasketball,theycanjointhecamp.D.IfJackandhisbrotherwanttojointhecamp,theyshouldpay$10.【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了篮球夏令营的时间、地点、费用以及服务等。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“GreenlandCommunityisorganizing(组织)abasketballcampforchildren.”可知，夏令营是为那些想要玩篮球的孩子们准备的。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:4:00p.m.~6:00p.m.September20th~24th,2023(MondaytoFriday)”可知，夏令营周一开始。故选A。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据前后句子“PlayersfromtheNationalBasketballTeamwillbeyourcoachesforthe5-daycamp.”可知，来自国家篮球队的球员将担任您为期5天的训练营的教练。所以coaches意为“教练”，即老师，故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Knowabouttherulesofthegame.”、“Carrytheballwhenrunning.”、“Passtheballtoothers.”及“Throwtheballthroughthebasket”可知，没有说制定规则。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Cost:$10each.”可知。每人10美元，他两个人需要付20美元。故选D。BReadingisagoodhobbyforallkindsofreasons.First,readingisfun.Youcanalwayshaveagoodtimeifyoulikereading.Andyouwillneverfeelbored.Readingathomeisespecially(尤其，特别)funwhentheweatherisbad.Next,youcanreadabookanywhere:inacar,onaplaneoreveninthebathroom.Allyouneedisabook!Anothergoodreasonforreadingisthatitisuseful.Ifyouoftenread,youwillbegoodatreading.Andyouwillbeabletoreadfastandfinditeasytounderstandwhatyouread.Yourreadingskillimproves,youwillfindyourschoolworkbecomeseasy.Manyschoolsubjectsdependon(依靠)reading,andifyoureadmore,youwilllearnbetter.Goodreaderswillpossiblybecomegoodwriters,too.Theyalwayshavemorethingstowriteabout.Somepeoplesaythatreadingisoutofdate(过时的).Thisisnottrue.Ithinkreadingisawonderfulhobby.Whatotherhobbiescouldbemoreusefulormoreenjoyable?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytellus?A.Readingisinteresting. B.Readingiseasy.C.Readingisuseful. D.Readingisunhappy.7.Youcanreadfaster________.A.whenyoureadabook B.ifyouareastudentC.ifyoureadasahobby D.beforeyoureadabook8.Whatdoesthelastsentenceinthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.Readingbooksisgoodforeveryone.B.Howtoreadwell.C.Readingisausefulandenjoyablehobby.D.Otherhobbiesaremoreusefulandmoreenjoyable.9.Thewriterthinks________.A.readingisfun B.wecanreadanywhereC.readingisuseful D.Alloftheabove10.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Readingiseverybody’shobby.B.Readingisoutofdate.C.Goodreadersmustbegoodwriters.D.Readingisagoodhobby.【答案】6.C7.C8.C9.D10.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了为什么阅读是一个很好的爱好。【6题详解】主旨大意题。根据第四段“Anothergoodreasonforreadingisthatitisuseful.”并通读本段落可知，本段主要讲述的是阅读是很有用的。故选C。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Ifyouoftenread,youwillbegoodatreading.Andyouwillbeabletoreadfast”可知，如果你经常读书，你将能够快速阅读。故选C。【8题详解】词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Somepeoplesaythatreadingisoutofdate.Thisisnottrue.Ithinkreadingisawonderfulhobby.Whatotherhobbiescouldbemoreusefulormoreenjoyable?”可知，作者认为阅读并没有过时，相反读书是一种很好的爱好，还有哪些爱好更有用或更令人愉快？由此可知没有哪种爱好比阅读更有用和更令人愉快的了。故选C。9题详解】细节理解题。根据“First,readingisfun.”，“Next,youcanreadabookanywhere”和“Anothergoodreasonforreadingisthatitisuseful.”可知，阅读是有趣的，是有用的，可以在任何地方阅读。故选D。【10题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了阅读是一个很好的爱好。故选D。CDoyouknowwhatthehardestpartofyourbodyis?Yes,it’syourteeth.Whenyouwereborn,youhadnoteeth.Then,smallteethbegantoappearoneatatime.Peoplecallthesebabyteethormilkteeth.Milkteetharenotpermanent(永恒的).Usuallytheybegintofalloutwhenachildissixyearsold.Then,permanentteethbegintoappear.Theseteetharelargerandmorepowerful.Mostpeoplehavetwenty-eightpermanentteethbythetimetheyturntwelve.Forsomepeople,fourmorepermanentteetharrivebytheirtwenty-fifthbirthday.Thesearecalledwis-dom(智慧)teeth.Buttheydon’tmakeyousmart!Takingcareofyourteethisveryimportant.Youcandothisinmanyways.Youshouldbrushyourteethatleasttwiceeveryday.Eatinghealthyfoodisalsoagreatwaytocareforyourteeth.Visitingthedentisttwiceisalsoimportant.Thedentistwillcleanandcheckyourteeth.Heorshewillalsosolveanyproblemsthatyourteethmayhave.Yourteethareveryimportant.Withoutthem,itwouldbehardtoeat,talkandsmile,somakesureyoutakegreatcareofthem.11.Theunderlinedword“they”inthispassagerefersto________.A.milkteeth B.permanentteeth C.wisdomteeth D.powerfulteeth12.Whendomostpeoplehave28permanentteeth?A.At12yearsold. B.At28yearsold.C.At6yearsold. D.At25yearsold.13.Teethcan’thelpyouto________.A.eat B.talk C.smile D.brush14.Whatcanreadersknowafterreadingthispassage?A.Itwouldbeeasytolivewithoutteeth.B.Dentistswanttohelpyoukeepyourteethhealthyandstrong.C.Milkteetharepermanent.D.Brushingyour,teethonceadayisenough.15.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TakingCareofYourTeethB.TheHardestPartoftheBodyC.GoingtoSeetheDentistD.BrushingYourTeeth【答案】11.C12.A13.D14.B15.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人的牙齿以及保护牙齿的重要性。【11题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Thesearecalledwis-dom(智慧)teeth.Buttheydon’tmakeyousmart!”可知，这些被称为智齿，但它们不会让你聪明，由此可知they指的是智齿。故选C。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mostpeoplehavetwenty-eightpermanentteethbythetimetheyturntwelve.”可知，大多数人在十二岁的时候都有二十八颗恒牙。故选A。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据“Withoutthem,itwouldbehardtoeat,talkandsmile”可知，牙齿的作用是吃饭、说话和微笑。故选D。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thedentistwillcleanandcheckyourteeth.Heorshewillalsosolveanyproblemsthatyourteethmayhave”可知，牙医会帮你清洁和检查牙齿，也会解决你的牙齿可能出现的任何问题。由此推知牙医想帮助你保持牙齿健康和强壮。故选B。【15题详解】最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了人的牙齿以及保护牙齿的重要性，故“照顾你的牙齿”是最佳标题。故选A。DFiveyoungpeoplearetalkingaboutwhatisimportanttotheminlife.Gina:____16____It’sreallyimportanttome.I’monly14,butIknowwhatIwanttodowhenI’molder.Iwanttobeadoctor.NowIneedtodowellinallthesubjects.Tom:Nowstayinghealthyisimportanttome.We’dbetterkeeponexercising.Idoyogaeveryday.____17____Anditmakesmybodyfeelrelaxed.Kate:Idon’thaveanybrothersorsisters,butI’mneverunhappybecauseofmyfriends.____18____Weliketogotothelibrary,dosportsandstudytogether.Wedon’tneedalotoffriendsaslongastheyaregood.John:It’seasytosaywhat’simportanttome.Myanswerissports.____19____I’montwosportsteams,andIpracticefourtimesaweek.Ineedn’tpracticeonSundays,andIwatchsportsgamesontheInternet.Paul:Myfamilyaremoreimportanttomethananything.Wespendalotoftimetogetherandhelpeachother.Whenweareunhappy,____20____Mycousinsoftencomeandthenallofussitaroundthetable.Wealwayshaveagreattime.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.It’sverygoodformyback.B.Ilovedoingmanykindsofsports.C.wealwayseatourdinnertogether.D.NowI’mstudyingmyschoolwork(功课)hard.E.Idon’tthinkanythingismoreimportanttomethanthem.【答案】16.D17.A18.E19.B20.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了五位年轻人生命中最重要的事。【16题详解】根据“Iwanttobeadoctor.NowIneedtodowellinallthesubjects.”可知Gina想要成为医生，所以需要擅长所有学科，因此学习很重要，D选项“现在我在努力学习我的功课”符合语境。故选D。【17题详解】根据“Idoyogaeveryday...Anditmakesmybodyfeelrelaxed.”可知Tom在做瑜伽，他认为对身体好，A选项“它对我的后背很好”符合语境。故选A。【18题详解】根据“Idon’thaveanybrothersorsisters,butI’mneverunhappybecauseofmyfriends.”可知Kate认为朋友很重要，且空前是句号，E选项“我认为没什么比他们对我来说更重要”符合语境。故选E。【19题详解】根据“Myanswerissports.”可知John喜欢运动，B选项“我喜欢做很多种类的运动”符合语境。故选B。【20题详解】根据“Whenweareunhappy,”可知空前是逗号，此处介绍不高兴的时候一起做的事情，C选项“我们总是一起出去吃饭”符合语境。故选C。三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。InChina,safetyeducation(安全教育)isbecoming____21____importantnow.ThelastMondayinMarchisforstudentstolearnitatschool.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreabout____22____theyshoulddotokeepthemselvessafe.Whatarethe____23____atschool?Takealook.Stampedes(踩踏),earthquakesandfiresarethemainaccidentsatschool.Astampedeal-wayshappensin____24____places.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush(推),juststandthereandtryto____25____ontosomething.Ifyou____26____inthecrowd,movetoonesideandprotectyourheadwithyourhandsaround.Whenearthquakeshappen,youcanget____27____adeskquicklyandholdon.Itwill____28____youfromfallingthings.Ifyouare____29____,findaplaceandawayfrombuildings,treesandpowerlines(电线).Whenthereisa_____30_____,leavetheclassroomquickly.It’sbettertoput_____31_____overyourmouthandnose.Inthisway,you_____32_____breathe(呼吸)insmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.Itmakesthem_____33_____andtheycan’tbreathe.That’sverydangerous.Sowhenyouwanttogetout,youshouldmake_____34_____closetothefloor._____35_____youcanbreathesomefreshair.21.A.fewerandfewer B.alittlemuch C.moreandmore D.lessandless22.A.how B.why C.what D.that23.A.accidents B.stories C.questions D.problems24.A.busy B.crowded C.dirty D.safe25.A.hold B.pass C.lift D.put26.A.getlost B.becomemad C.fallbehind D.falldown27.A.on B.behind C.under D.near28.A.protects B.stop C.keep D.make29.A.outdoors B.indoors C.somewhere D.surface30.A.smoke B.fire C.trees D.houses31.A.anythingwet B.anything C.somethingwet D.something32.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.didn’t D.won’t33.A.cry B.cough C.shout D.run34.A.itself B.oneself C.myself D.yourself35.A.After B.But C.Or D.Then【答案】21.C22.C23.A24.B25.A26.D27.C28.A29.A30.B31.C32.D33.B34.D35.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了学校的安全教育，文中介绍了发生踩踏、地震和火灾时，学生应该怎么做。【21题详解】句意：在中国，安全教育现在变得越来越重要。fewerandfewer越来越少；alittlemuch有点过了；moreandmore越来越多；lessandless越来越少。根据“Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreabout...theyshoulddotokeepthemselvessafe.”可知，安全教育能帮助学生了解如何保护自己的安全，因此它越来越重要，故选C。【22题详解】句意：它可以帮助学生更多地了解他们应该做些什么来保护自己的安全。how如何；why为什么；what什么；that那个。动词短语learnmoreabout后的宾语从句中，动词do后缺少宾语，因此用what充当，故选C。【23题详解】句意：学校发生了哪些事故？accidents事故；stories故事；questions问题；problems难题。根据“Stampedes(踩踏),earthquakesandfiresarethemainaccidentsatschool.”可知，此处表示学校发生的事故，故选A。【24题详解】句意：踩踏总是在发生在拥挤的地方。busy忙碌的；crowded拥挤的；dirty脏的；safe安全的。根据“Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush(推),”可知，你周围的人都在推，因此表示是拥挤的地方，故选B。【25题详解】句意：当你周围的学生开始推挤时，就站在那里，试着抓住什么东西。hold抓住；pass通过；lift抬起来；put放。holdonto“抓住”，故选A。【26题详解】句意：如果你在人群中摔倒，请向一侧移动，用双手保护头部。getlost迷路；becomemad变得疯狂；fallbehind落后；falldown摔倒。根据“Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush(推),juststandthereandtryto...ontosomething.”可知，你周围的人推你，因此你会摔倒，故选D。【27题详解】句意：当地震发生时，你可以迅速躲到桌子下面并抓住。on在……上面；behind在……后面；under在……下面；near在附近。根据“Itwill...youfromfallingthings.”可知，能保护你不被落下的东西砸到，因此表示躲在桌子下面，故选C。【28题详解】句意：它会保护你不被落下的东西砸到。protects保护；stop停止；keep保持；make制作。根据“Whenearthquakeshappen,youcanget...adeskquicklyandholdon.”可知，你可以躲在桌子下面，因此可以保护你不被落下的东西砸到，故选A。【29题详解】句意：如果你在户外，找一个远离建筑物、树木和电线的地方。outdoors户外；indoors室内；somewhere某处；surface表面。根据“findaplaceandawayfrombuildings,treesandpowerlines(电线)”可知，远离建筑物、树木和电线的地方，应是在户外，故选A。【30题详解】句意：当发生火灾时，迅速离开教室。smoke吸烟；fire火；trees树；houses房子。根据“Manypeopledieinafire,”可知，此处表示发生火灾，故选B。【31题详解】句意：最好在你的嘴巴和鼻子上放些湿的东西。anythingwet湿的东西；anything任何事；somethingwet一些湿的东西；something某事。此处是肯定句，用something，根据常识，发生火灾时，用湿了东西捂住嘴，故选C。【32题详解】句意：这样，你就不会吸入烟雾。shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；didn’t不；won’t将不。根据“Inthisway”可知，用这种方法，你将不会吸入烟雾，因此用won’t，故选D。【33题详解】句意：这会让他们咳嗽，无法呼吸。cry哭；cough咳嗽；shout大喊；run奔跑。根据“theycan’tbreathe”可知，他们无法呼吸，因此表示咳嗽了，故选B。【34题详解】句意：所以当你想出去的时候，你应该让自己靠近地板。itself它自己；oneself自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。主语是you，对应的反身代词是yourself，故选D。【35题详解】句意：然后你可以呼吸一些新鲜空气。After在……之后；But但是；Or或者；Then然后。根据前文你应该先让自己靠近地板，之后就能呼吸到一些新鲜的空气，因此用连词then，故选D。四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。dollthanfewfamilymakewhileeasytheyreadpoorOnDecember18th,2023,anearthquakestruckShishanCountryinGansuProvince.Itwasalevel6.2earthquake.Manybuildingsfelldown.Itwassocold.Many____36____wereinterribletrouble(困境).OneSunday,whenIwas____37____anewspaper,aspecialpicturetouched(触动)me.Itsuggestedeveryoneshouldgivesomethinghelpfultothepeopleintheearthquake.Ithoughtthatthiswouldbeagoodchancetoteachmychildrentohelpthosewhowerelesslucky____38____us.Isaidtomyseven-year-oldtwinsons,BradandBrett,andthree-year-olddaughterMeghan,“Wehavesomuch,andthese____39____peoplenowhavenothing.We’llsharesomethingwith____40____.”Ifilled(装满)aboxwithfoodsandclothes.____41____Iwasdoingthis,Iencouraged(鼓励)theboystochoosethetoysandgiveawaysomeoftheirlessfavoritethings.Meghanwatchedquietlywhentheboystookouttheiroldtoysandputthemtogether.Thenshewalkedaway.A____42____minuteslatershecamebackwithLucy,hermuch-loved____43____.SheputLucyontheothertoysgently(轻轻地).“Oh.Dear.”Isaid,“youdon’thavetogiveLucy.Youlovehersomuch.”Meghansaid,“Lucybringsmehappiness,Mommy.Maybeshe’ll____44____anotherlittlegirlhappy,too.”IlookedatMeghanforalongmoment.Howwellshedidatsuchayoungage!Afterall(毕竟),it’s____45____togivesomethingthatwedon’twantanymore,buthardtogivewhatwecherish(珍爱),isn’tit?【答案】36.families37.reading38.than39.poor40.them41.While42.few43.doll44.make45.easy【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者在看到地震中人们的照片，深深触动，鼓励孩子们捐献自己的玩具的故事。【36题详解】句意：许多家庭陷入了可怕的困境。many后接可数名词复数，所给词中family符合，表示“家庭”。故填families。【37题详解】句意：一个星期天，当我正在读报纸时，一个特别的照片触动了我。根据“anewspaper,aspecialpicturetouchedme.”可知此处指看报纸的时候，看到了照片，readanewspaper表示“看报纸”，此空用动词现在分词与was构成过去进行时。故填reading。【38题详解】句意：我想这是一个很好的机会，可以教会我的孩子去帮助那些没有我们幸运的人。根据lesslucky可知，此处是形容词比较级，此空用than表示“比”。故填than。【39题详解】句意：我们有这么多了，这些贫困的人现在什么都没有。此空为形容词作定语，根据“peoplenowhavenothing”可知，此空用poor修饰，表示“贫困的”。故填poor。【40题详解】句意：我们会跟他们分享一些东西。动词短语sharesthwithsb表示“与某人分享某物”，此空指代上句中的poorpeople，用them。故填them。【41题详解】句意：当我在做这事时候，我鼓励男孩们选择他们的旧玩具，捐一些他们没那么喜欢的玩具。根据“Iwasdoingthis,Iencouragedtheboystochoosethetoysandgiveawaysomeoftheirlessfavoritethings.”可知此句是时间状语从句，用while引导。故填While。【42题详解】句意：几分钟后，她拿着最喜爱的玩具Lucy回来。afew表示“一些”，修饰可数名词Iwasdoingthis,Iencouragedtheboystochoosethetoysandgiveawaysomeoftheirlessfavoritethings.。故填few。【43题详解】句意：几分钟后，她拿着最喜爱的玩具Lucy回来。根据“Iwasdoingthis,Iencouragedtheboystochoosethetoysandgiveawaysomeoftheirlessfavoritethings.”可知Meghan看到男孩们收拾玩具，自己也拿来了玩具，doll表示“玩具”。故填doll。【44题详解】句意：也许她也会让另一个小女孩开心。makesbadj表示“让某人……”。will后接动词原形。故填make。【45题详解】句意：毕竟，给予我们不再想要的东西很容易，但给予我们珍惜的东西却很难，不是吗？此空为形容词作表语，根据“buthardtogivewhatwecherish,isn’tit?”可知给不喜欢的东西容易，给喜欢的不容易。easy表示“容易的”。故填easy。阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。Myfavoriteanimalsarepandas.TheyarethesymbolofChina.Ilikethem____46____theyarecleverandcute.Ittakeslonghoursforthemtoeateveryday.Theirfavoritefoodisbamboo.Theyliketosleepintrees.Thesedays,____47____isaninterestingphotoontheInternet.Look!Theworkersareallwearingtheblack____48____whitepandaclothes.“Whydotheworkersdressupaspandas?”youmayask.Theyjustwanttogetonwellwiththepandas.Somepeoplethinktheworkerslooksointerestingandlovely.Somethinkit’snoteasyforthem____49____dotheirwork.In____50____photo,theworkersarestudyingayoungpanda.Theywanttolearnmoreaboutpandassothattheycanfeedthem.【答案】46.because47.there48.and49.to50.the【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了一张有关熊猫饲养员的照片。【46题详解】句意：我喜欢它们，因为它们聪明可爱。根据“Ilikethem...theyarecleverandcute.”可知，前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，故用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。【47题详解】句意；这些天，网上有一张有趣的照片。分析句子可知此句型是therebe句型，表示“某地有某物”。故填there。【48题详解】句意：看工人们都穿着黑白相间的熊猫服。blackandwhite“黑白相间的”，and表示并列。故填and。【49题详解】句意：有些人认为他们的工作不容易。分析句子可知此句型是Itisadj.forsbtodosth，其中It是形式主语，不定式todosth是真正主语。故填to。【50题详解】句意：照片中，工人们正在研究一只小熊猫。根据“...isaninterestingphotoontheInternet”可知，此处的照片指上文提及的照片，故用定冠词the表示特指。故填the。五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。A:Hi,Tina!____51____?B:I’mgoingtotheschoolgatetopickupmybag.Iboughtitonline.A:Oh,doyouusuallybuythingsonline?B:Yes.Thingsonlinearecheaper.A:Whatelsedoyoudoonline?B:____52____.A:Yeah,itisalsoagoodwayforustorelax.____53____?B:IoftenusetheInternettwiceaweek.A:Howlongdoyouuseiteverytime?B:Lessthantwohourseverytime.A:____54____?B:IthinktheInternetmakesourliveseasierandmoreinteresting,butit’snotalwaysgoodforus.ThereisalsobadinformationontheInternet.A:____55____.Soweshoulduseitcarefully.【答案】51.Whatareyougoingtodo/Whereareyougoing52.Ialsolistentomusic/Ialsowatchmoviesonline53.HowoftendoyouusetheInternet/HowoftendoyousurftheInternet54.WhatdoyouthinkoftheInternet/HowdoyouliketheInternet55.Iagreewithyou/Youareright/Ithinkso【解析】【导语】本文是一篇两人关于使用互联网的对话。【51题详解】根据“I’mgoingtotheschoolgatetopickupmybag.”可知，问对方打算去哪里/做什么。故填Whatareyougoingtodo/Whereareyougoing。【52题详解】根据“Whatelse