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江苏省淮安市王桥中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.IpreferstudyingEnglishathome
thematch.A.towatching
B.towatch
C.ratherthanwatch
D.ratherthanwatching参考答案:A2.Morethanonechild_____tothecavetoseethestrangeanimal.
A.havegone
B.aregone
C.hasbeen
D.isbeen.参考答案:C略3.Astime__________,shebecamemoreandmoreanxiousabout
herson’ssafety.
A.passing
B.goingby
C.passed
D.goesby参考答案:C4.Blackcloudsaregathering.Itlooks______itisgoingtorain.
A.eventhough
B.though
C.asif
D.if参考答案:C5.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_________hesaidit.
A.theway
B.inthewaythat
C.intheway
D.thewaywhich参考答案:A6.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears____Ilivedinthefarm___youvisitedlastweek.
A.when;where
B.which;which
C.when;which
D.which;where参考答案:C22.________,theteacheraskedwhetheranyonewishedtoaskaquestion.A.Finishinghislecture
B.Tofinishthelecture
C.Havingfinishedhislecture
D.Finishedthelecture参考答案:C略8.You'dbetternot________theradio,oryou'llnotbeabletoputitbacktogetheragain.
A.takeapart
B.takeaway
C.takeout
D.takein参考答案:A9.Paperproducedeveryyearis
theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.thethreetimesweightof
B.threetimestheweightofC.asthreetimesheavyas
D.threetimesasheavieras参考答案:BA考查倍数的表达。“three/four/…times+the+weight/height/length/width/size/…+of
+名词”是倍数表达法之一。每年生产出来的纸的重量是世界汽车总重的三倍。表达倍数的时候,两倍用twice,三倍或以上用“基数词+times”表示。10.Thefactoryused65percentoftherawmaterials,therestofwhich____savedforotherpurposes.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were参考答案:D略11.—Tobehonest,Idon’tlikethemovie.—Why?—It’s______thantheonesIhaveeverseen.A.muchboring
B.nomoreboringC.notmoreinteresting
D.anymoreinteresting参考答案:C12.
WhatIcouldnotunderstandis_______somanystudentshavelosttheirinterestinEnglish.
A.that
B.what
C.why
D.how参考答案:C13.FeiJunlong’swifeandhischild________toseehimoffbeforethelaunch,buttheyfailedbecauseoftherules.A.hope B.hadhoped
C.havehoped
D.hoped参考答案:B14.He
comeandworryherwithquestions,justwhenshewasbusycookingthedinner.
A.must
B.may
C.can
D.should参考答案:A略15._______nearlyallbehaviorislearnedbehaviorisabasicassumption________hasbeenputforwardbythesocialscientists.A.What,that B.That,what C.What,what
D.That,that参考答案:D考查从属连词和关系代词。句意:几乎所有的行为都是学来的行为,这是一个基本的被许多社会科学家提出来的假设。第一个从句是主语从句,在从句中采用了完整的主系表结构,在不需要补充句子成分的情况下用that,所以排除A、C两项,而后面的从句是定语从句,先行词是assumption,所以关系词选择that,B项中的what不能引导定语从句。16.Thelecturewasso_____thatwewereall_____.A.inspiring,exciting
B.inspired,exciting
C.inspiring,excited
D.inspired,excited参考答案:C17.Heistheonlyoneofthestudents_______everbeentotheUSA.A.whomhas
B.whohas C.whohave D.whomhave参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Asisknowntousall,everyonecanmakemistakes,butdon’tworryaboutit.Thefollowingiswhatweshoulddowhenwemakemistakes.?Justadmit(承认)it.Don’tthinkthatourmistakesarecausedbyothers.36Don’tblameotherpeople,anddon’tcheatourselves,either.?37Inordertostoptheproblemfromgettingworse,weshouldactquicklytosolveit.Ifwedon’tactanddealwiththeproblemquickly,it’llonlymakeusfeelmorestressed.Alsoitisnecessarytomakeaplanofactionandcorrectthemistakeaccordingtoit.38
?39ThosewhohavemadethemostmistakescangetanA,fortheyaretheoneswhohavelearnedthemost.Themorewelearnfromourmistakes,theclevererweare.?Thinkaboutwhatwecanlearnfromourmistakes.Whatcausedustomakethemistake?40Whenweactwithamethodtogetagoodresult,doitthatwaynexttime.Ifwedon’t,weshouldstop,thinkaboutit,changeitandtryagain.A.Realizethatmakingmistakesisthebestwaytolearn.B.Don’tbeafraidoffailure.C.Bebraveandfacethefactthatwehavemadethemistakes.D.Solveitatonce.E.Sobeawayfromstress.F.Sodecidequicklyandact.G.Howcanweavoidmakingthesamemistakeinthefuture?参考答案:36-40.CDFAG【试题解析】36.根据本题前的Justadmit(承认)it此一关键句,可知此段主要讲述的是要勇于承认错误,结合各个选项的意思,可知选C。37.根据本题后的一句weshouldactquicklytosolveit中的solve,可知D选项中也有solve一词,根据选项只有D符合。38.根据本段的内容,讲述的是对问题要迅速处理和解决,故F选项与此相符。39.根据A选项的意思(要意识到犯错误是学习的最佳方法),可知,应选A。40.根据空格前一句话的、是一个疑问句,可推断此空格也是一个疑问句,结合各个选项的意思,可知选G。三、阅读理解19.ItiswellknownthattheJapanesepeople’sloveoffishisalmostasabee’sinterestinhoney.Asfishpopulationsweredecreasing,fishingcompanieswereforcedtofishfurtherandfurtherawayfromtheshore.Thentheyhadabigchallenge(挑战)-howtokeepthefishfreshforlonger.Sotheydecidedtokeepthefishstoredinfreezersontheboats.Butthepublicdidnotlikefrozenfish.Soagainthefishingcompanieshadanewbiggerchallenge.Whattheydecidedtodowastohavefishtanksontheirboats.Aftercatchingfishes,theywouldputtheminthetanksandkeepthemlivingthereuntiltheygotbacktoshore.Butinthisprotectedenvironment,lackingpredators(掠食者),thefishstoppedmovingaround.TheJapanesepublicfeltthesedullfishdidnottastefresh,whichhadanunpleasanteffectuponsales.Onceagainthefishingcompanieshadanevenbiggerchallenge.Stopforaminute!Beforewegoanyfurther,Iwouldliketoask“Whatareyourchallenges?Howdoyouhandleanunexpectedchallenge?”MayIthinkitthiswaythatyoushouldtrytoattackyourchallenges?Conquer(战胜)themwithaSwissArmyknife.Takethemostproperandsimpletoolthatyoucanadopttodealwithyoursituation.Nowbacktoourstory.HowdidtheJapanesefinallyfigureoutthefreshfishproblem?Sharks!Youmightthinkthesame.Sharkswerecaughtandputintothetankswithotherfishes.Don’tsharkseatfish?Well,theydoeatafewfish,buttheydidalsokeepmorefishactiveandalert(警觉的).Thefishstayfreshbecausetheyarechallenged.Now,trytokeepyourselffreshbyfindingyourownsharktoofferyourselfachallengeinyourownbusinessandcareer.29.Themainreasonforthefishingcompanytofishinthefarseawasthat
.A.thefishesfartherawayfromtheseatastedfresherB.thefishresourceneartheshorewasonthedecreaseC.peoplewouldprefereatingfreshfishestolessfreshonesD.itwasgettingharderandhardertokeepfishesfresh30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thefishkeptintanksdidn’tsellwellbecauseoftheirtaste.B.Japanesepeoplelovehoneyasmuchasabeedoes.C.Thefishstoredintheprotectedenvironmenttastedthebest.D.Thefishkeptintanksdidn’ttastefreshbecausetheydiedbeforereachingtherestaurant.31.Theunderlinedpartofthelastparagraphmeans“
.”A.Sharksareusuallycomparedtothechallengesinpeople’slifeB.Trytofindabi
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