江西省赣州市赤土中学高一英语联考试题含解析

江西省赣州市赤土中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.____itistohaveahotdrinkonacoldday!A.Whatafun B.Whatfun

C.Howfun

D.Howafun参考答案：B2.------Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou______thisjob?

-------Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary…A.offer

B.willoffer

C.areoffered

D.willbeoffered参考答案：C略3.OnlyafteryoutakepartintheCollegeEntranceExamination,____thattwelveyears’hardworkisworthwhile.

A

canyourealize

Byoucanrealize

Ccouldyourealize

Dyoucouldrealize参考答案：A略4.Shepretended_______mewhenIpassedby.

A.nottosee

B.notseeing

C.tonotsee

D.havingnotseen参考答案：A解析：pretend后接动词不定式，不能接ing形式。动词不定式的否定式为nottodo。5.Itwasinthelab_______wasinthechargeofProfessorZhang_____theydidtheexperiment.A.where;that

B.which;where

C.that;where

D.which;that参考答案：D6.I’lltellyou

hetoldmelastnight.A．allwhich

B．allwhat

C．thatall

D．all参考答案：D考查定语从句。句意：我会告诉你昨晚他告诉我的一切。all是tellyou后面的宾语，后面是定语从句，修饰all，在从句中缺少宾语，修饰不定代词只能用that引导，that也可以省略。故选D。7.What________itwillbewhenyou

onthewhitesandinthewarmsun!A.funny;lie

B.fun;lie

C.afun;lie

D.funny;lay参考答案：B8.Itseems______hehasalreadyknownthenews.

A.if

B.as

C.asif

D.when参考答案：C.解析：“Itseemsasif+从句”意为“看来好像．．．”9.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof_____othersactuallyunderstand.

A.Why

B.what

C.which

D.

that参考答案：b略10.—Waiter!—_________—Ican’teatthis.It’stoosalty.A.Yes,sir?

B.What?

C.Allright.

D.Pardon?参考答案：A11.-----Mr.Smith__________forGermanyonSunday.

--Really?Doyouknowwhenhisflight_________?

A.leaves;istakingoff

B.isleaving;takesoff

C.leaves;takesoff

D.isleaving;wouldtakeoff参考答案：B12.Theydidagoodjob.Morethanonestudent______praisedbytheteacher.

A.was

B.were

C.is

D.has参考答案：A略13.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分）

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1．dusk

A．schedule

B．attitude

C．suffer

D．usage

2．loose

A．outdoors

B．book

C．wool

D．moon

3．thunder

A．beneath

B．theirs

C．these

D．although

4．concern

A．calm

B．parcel

C．official

D．recognize

5．series

A．upset

B．dislike

C．insurance

D．present

参考答案：1--5CDABD

略14.Theproblem______tomorrowisimportant.A.willbediscussed

B.discussed

C.beingdiscussed

D.tobediscussed参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：明天要讨论的问题很重要。根据后面的时间状语tomorrow可知，本句中的问题尚未进行讨论，由此可知要用动词不定式做后置定语，根据theproblem与动词discuss二者的关系，可知，问题是被讨论，所以要用被动语态。综合分析可知，要用动词不定式的被动形式，故选D项。【点睛】非谓语中的动词不定式，现在分词及过去分词作定语的区别。1)现在分词表示主动意义，或表示正在进行。Thechildstandingoverthereismybrother．站在那儿的男孩子是我弟弟（thechild与stand二者是主动关系）。Herushedintotheburninghouse．他冲进了正在燃烧着的房子（表示房子正在燃烧）。2)过去分词一般表示被动含意，过去分词表示状态或做完(完成)的事。与被修饰的词是被动的，也可以是已完成的。Haveyougotyourwatchrepaired?你拿到那个修好的表了吗?（yourwatch与repair是被动关系，手表是被修理）Icanseemanyfallenleavesontheground.我看见地上有许多的落叶。（叶子已落下，表完成）3)不定式作定语时，与被修饰的词是被动的，也可以是已完成的。DoyouwanttoseethedoctortobesentforfromBeijing?你要见那位将从北京请来的医生吗？（这个医生还没来，运用尚未发生，表将来，所以用动词不定式）ThetraintoarrivewasfromLondon．将要到站的火车是从伦敦开来的。一般来说，不定式所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之后；现在分词所表示的动作与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生；过去分词表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前。例如：Themeetingtobeheldtomorrowisveryimportant.明天要举行的会议非常重要。（表将来）Themeetingbeingheldisveryimportant.正在举行的会议非常重要。（表运用正在进行）Themeetingheldyesterdaywasveryimportant.昨天举行的会议非常重要。（表完成和被动）15.Hetoldmeaboutthe

newsina

voice.A.amazing;surprising

B.amazed;surprisedC.amazing;surprised

D.amazed;surprising参考答案：B试题分析：考查由分词转换的形容词的用法：本题的amazing/surprising令人惊讶的;amazed/surprised感到惊讶的；句意：用用惊讶的声音告诉一个令人惊讶的消息。故C正确。过去分词转换的形容词常常用来修饰人或者与人有关的事物如look,appearance；现在分词转换的形容词常常用来修饰事物。这样的形容词经常在句中做表语或者定语修饰名词，也可以在句中构成形容词短语对主句的情况进行说明。考点：考查由分词转换的形容词的用法点评：过去分词转换的形容词常常用来修饰人或者与人有关的事物如look,appearance；现在分词转换的形容词常常用来修饰事物。这样的形容词经常在句中做表语或者定语修饰名词，也可以在句中构成形容词短语对主句的情况进行说明。16.Jackistheonlyoneofthestudentswho

Englishwell.A.speaks

B.speak

C.says

D.say参考答案：A17.Itwas________thatwewentcampingonthemountain.A.suchniceweather B.soniceaweatherC.suchaniceweather D.tooniceweather参考答案：A试题分析：考查固定句式。句式such...that...如此...以至于....；such修饰名词或名词短语，本句中weather是一个不可数名词，不能用a修饰，排除BC项，D项不能引导结果状语从句。故A正确。二、新的题型18.Sometimeseventhoughyou'repayingattentioninclass，studyingfortests，anddoingyourhomework，certainclassesseemtoohard．Althoughyoumayhopethatthingswillgeteasier，mostofthetimethisdoesn'thappen．Whatdoeshappenformanypeopleisthattheyworkhardastheyfallfurtherbehind．___11___Ifyouneedextrahelp，themostimportantthingtoknowisthatthere'snoghintembarrassingaboutit．Nooneisexpectedtounderstandeverything，andpeoplehaveverydifferentlearningstyles．___12___Heorshemaybeabletoworkwithyoubeforeorafterschoolandexplainthingsmoreclearly．Butwhatifyoudon'tfeelcomfortablewithyourteacher？Ifso，youcanspeaktootherteachersdirectly．___13___Youmightalsobeabletogetsomehelpfromotherstudents．Ifthere'sagoodstudent，thinkaboutaskingthatpersonifyoucanstudytogether．___14___However，keepinmindthatthismightnotgetyoutheresultsyouneed．Anotheroptionforextrahelpisatutor，eitheronweekends，orintheevenings．You'llneedtotellyourparentsaboutthisbecauseitcostsmoneytohireatutor．Tutorssometimescometoyourhome，buttherearealsotutoringcentersacrossthecountry．___15___Tutorshelpreviewandfurtherexplainthingstaughtintheclassroom．Theadvantageofhavingatutoristhatitgivesyoutheopportunitytoaskquestionsdirectlyandworkatyourownpace．A．Naturally，thismakesthemhateaclassandeverythingtodowithit．B．Workinghardmeansyoucansucceed．C．Thefirstplacetoturnforhelpisyourteacher．D．Thismighthelpbecauseyou'llheartheinformationfromyourpeers．E．However，youmayberefusedinmostcasesasnoonewantstohelpyou．F．Sometimesitjusthelpstohavesomeonenewexplainsomethinginadifferentway．G．Atutormayhavebroadknowledgeofmanythingsormaybetrainedinjustonesubject．参考答案：11.A

12.C

13.F

14.D

15.G这是一篇说明文。有时，即使你在课堂上专心学习为考试而精心准备，但某些课程似乎太难了，这些课程不会自己就变得容易了。短文中作者就会如何高效地学习且如何解决学习中难的问题和课程提出了一些建议。【11题详解】由“Whatdoeshappenformanypeopleisthattheyworkhardastheyfallfurtherbehind”可知，对很多人来说，他们努力学习，但却越来越落后。所以小题1要说明这种现象所带来的不良影响。故A项“自然，这使他们讨厌班级和与之有关的一切”切题。故选A项。【12题详解】由“Heorshemaybeabletoworkwithyoubeforeorafterschoolandexplainthingsmoreclearly．”可知，他或她或许可以在放学前或放学后与你一起学习，并更清楚地解释许多问题。所以本段主要在说向你老师求助，也就是小题2本段标题所要说明的内容。故C项“第一个求助的对象是你的老师”切题。故选C项。【13题详解】由“Butwhatifyoudon'tfeelcomfortablewithyourteacher？Ifso，youcanspeaktootherteachersdirectly”可知，但是如果这个老师让你感到不舒服怎么办？如果是，你可以直接求助其他老师。所以小题3要说明这种做法的益处是什么。故F项“有些时候，其它人会以不同的方式帮助你解决问题”切题。故选F项。【14题详解】由“”Youmightalsobeabletogetsomehelpfromotherstudents．Ifthere'sagoodstudent，thinkaboutaskingthatpersonifyoucanstudytogether”．可知，你也可能从其他学生那里得到一些帮助．如果有一个好学生，考虑问问那个人是否可以和你一起学习。所以小题4要说明前面做法的益处。故D项“这可能会有所帮助，因为你会从你的同龄人那里听到信息”切题。故选D项。【15题详解】由“Tutorshelpreviewandfurtherexplainthingstaughtintheclassroom”可知，家教老师帮助你复习并进一步解释课堂上教授的东西．所以小题5与前一句为并列关系，来一同说明家教的作用。G项”家教可以对许多事情有广泛的了解，也可以在一门学科中对学生进行专门的训练”切题。故选G项。三、阅读理解19.Itisquitereasonabletoblametrafficjams,thecostofgasandthegreatspeedofmodernlife,butmannersontheroadarebecominghorrible.Everybodyknowsthatthenicestmenwouldbecomefiercetigersbehindthewheel.Itisallrighttohaveatigerinacage,buttohaveoneinthedriver’sseatisanothermatteraltogether.Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmanners,butgoodsensetoo.Ittakesthemostcool-headeddriversgreatpatiencetogiveupthedesiretobeatbackwhenforcedtofacerudedriving．Ontheotherhand,alittlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardsreducingthepossibilityofquarrellingandfighting.Afriendlynodorawaveofthanksinanswertoanactofpolitenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwillandcalmsonecessaryinmoderntrafficcondition.Butsuchbehaviorsofpolitenessarebynomeansenough.Manydriversnowadaysdon’tevenseemabletorecognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit.However,misplacedpolitenesscanalsobedangerous.Typicalexamplesarethedriverwhowavesachildcrossingthestreetatawrongplaceintothepathofoncomingcarsthatmaybenotabletostopintime.Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocrosstheroadwhereverandwhenevertheywantto.Italwaysamazesmethatthehighwaysarenotcoveredwiththedeadbodiesofthesegrannies(奶奶).Anexperienceddriver,whosemannersarefaultless,toldmeitwouldhelpifdriverslearnttocorrectlyjoinintrafficstreamwithoutcausingtotalblockagesthatgiverisetounpleasantfeelings.Unfortunately,moderndriverscan’tevenlearntodrive.Yearsago,expertswarnedusthatthefastincreaseofthecarownershipwoulddemandmore

give-and-take

fromallroadusers.Itishightimeforallofustotakethismessagetoheart.13.Accordingtothepassage,troublesontheroadareoftencausedby

.A.roadconditions

B.thespeedofmodernlifeC.thelargenumberofcars

D.thebehaviorofthedrivers14..Inthewriter’sopinion,

.A.driversshouldshowroadpolitenessproperly.B.stricttrafficrulesarebadlyneededC.unskillfuldriversshouldbepunishedD.driversshouldavoidtrafficjams15.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.RoadPoliteness

B.TrafficProblemsC.BadMannersontheRoad

D.GoodDriversandBadDriver参考答案：13.D

14.A

15.A社会现象类短文阅读。本文主要讲述了道路交通中出现的堵塞现象，并分析了这种现象出现的具体原因。13.D细节理解题。由第一句“…butmannersontheroadarebecominghorrible.”以及第二段第二句“Ittakesthemostcool-headeddriversgreatpatiencetogiveupthedesiretobeatbackwhenforcedtofacerudedriving.”说明司机的不端行为是导致交通堵塞的重要原因。可知D项为最佳答案14.A【解题剖析】此题属于推理判断题中的---根据事实细节，推断合理信息。答案需要从文章的