安徽省合肥市黄屯中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

安徽省合肥市黄屯中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Peterhasachievedgreaterprogressthisterm.________hehaspaidenoughattentiontohislessons.A.Nowonder B.Noproblem C.Nodoubt D.Noway参考答案：C考查名词词义辨析。nowonder难怪；noproblem没问题；nodoubt毫无疑问；noway没门，不可能。句意：彼得这个学期取得了更大的进步。毫无疑问他非常注重自己的功课。由句意可知，C选项正确。2.Ididn’t________myprimaryschoolclassmateJaneuntilIlistenedtoherself--introduction.A.know

B.recognize

C.find

D.realize参考答案：B3.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.

A.topersuade

B.persuadingC.beingpersuaded

D.bepersuaded参考答案：C4.Haven’tyoufinishedyourapplicationformonline?Yes.MyclassmatesandI_____onitforthewholeafternoon.A.haveworked B.areworking C.havebeenworking D.worked参考答案：D5.Hecommandedthatthestudents________theclassroombeforehereturned.A．didn'tleave

B．wouldn'tleaveC．needn'tleave

D．notleave参考答案：D[command作“命令”讲时，其后的名词性从句中谓语动词要用“(should＋)动词原形”的形式。]

6.Everyyear_______studentsattendthecollegeentranceexamination,and______themcanbeadmittedintotheiridealuniversities.A.aquantity;many

B.aquantityof;agoodmany

C.quantitiesof;manyof

D.quantities;agoodmanyof参考答案：C7.______newscame______anunknowndiseasewasspreadinginthearea.A.Disturbing;which

B.Disturbed;which

C.Disturbing;that

D.Disturbed;that参考答案：C本题考查非谓语动词和同位语从句。句意：消息传来，不明原因的疾病在该地区传播。disturbing修饰news表示“令人不安的”，that引导的同位语从句。8.Manypeopleworrythatairpollutionmight

changesintheweatheraroundtheworld.A.addto B.leadto C.turnto D.belongto参考答案：B9.Lateintheafternoon,theboys_____theirtentinthemiddleofafield.A.putaside

B.putback

C.putup

D.putoff参考答案：C10.Aftergraduationfromhighschoolwewillreachapoint_________wehavetodecidewhichuniversitytoattend．A．that

B．what

C．which

D.where参考答案：D11.Theyaskaboutthethingsandteachers______theystillrememberedintheschool.A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.who参考答案：B12.

Egyptisfamous

itspyramidswhileChinaisproud

itsGreatWall.

A.for;

of

B.of;

for

C.for;

for

D.of;

of参考答案：A13.–CanyougivesomeadviceonwhatIsaidjustnow?--Sorry.Mymind(

)A.iswandering

B.waswanderingC.haswandered

D.hadwandering参考答案：B略14.Themajorofthecompanysaidalltheconstructionwork__________bytheendof2009.

A.hasbeencompleted

B.wouldcomplete

C.wouldhavebeencompleted

D.willbecompleted参考答案：C15.Ineedsomefreshair,soI’mgoingoutforawalk.

___________.A.Havefun

B.WithpleasureC.You’dbetternot

D.It’snoneofmybusiness参考答案：a略16.

Wehavereachedthestage_________wehavetogiveuptheexperiment.I’msorrytohearthat.A.when

B.why

C.where

D.which参考答案：C17.Beethovenwasnotbirthdeaf.Hebegantogodeaf,_____hegrewolder.

A.when B.while C.as D.since参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)[1]Soonerorlatereveryonehastowritesomething-athank-younote,areportatameeting,acomplaintoranapology.Ifyouhavewritingassignment(作业)inschool,orifyoustillfeartoputpentopaper,facingthatemptypageisalmostasfrighteningasyouarefacingatiger.Howtowriteit?Thereisnomystery.Clearwritingisjustclearthinking.Herearesometechniquesforyou.[2]ThinkingonpaperSitdownwithapencilandpaperoratthecomputerscreenandstartoutlining(概述，略述)whatyouwanttosay,whyitisimportant,whyitmatters,andwhatitsimpactisonthereader.Justgettheideasdown.Thenextstepistogobackandputtheminorder.[3]WritingfirstsentenceTrytomakeyourfirstsentencecatchthereader’seyes,because________,thereaderisnotgoingtoreadon.Getagood,clearleadsentencethatsummarizesyourpointsandanswersthereader’squestion“Whatisinitforme?”ifyoucannotdoitinonesentence,thendoitintwoorthreebutkeepthemshort.[4]RememberingthereaderShort,simplewordsarebetterthanlongwords.Shortsentencesarebetterthanlongsentences.Rememberthatthegoalistocommunicate,nottoexpressyourselves.Mostpeoplearesodevotedtowhattheywanttosaythattheyforgetsomebodyelsehastobeabletoreadit.Toomuchinformationmakesyoulosereadersbeforetheygettothemeat(实质)ofwhatyouwanttosay.[5]ReadingandrewritingReadoutwhatyouhavewrittenloud,andlistenforanyawkward(笨拙的)sentences.Allgoodwritersread,thenrewrite.Backoffalittlebitfromwhatyouarewriting.Itisanoldstandard,butifyoucan,writesomethingandcomebackadaylater.76.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?(nomorethan8words)____________________________________________________________________________77.Whichofthetechniquesdoyouthinkisthebestforyou?Why?(within15words)____________________________________________________________________________78.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.(within5words)____________________________________________________________________________79.What’sthelaststeptowriteabetterwritingaccordingtothepassage?(withinthreewords)____________________________________________________________________________80.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”(paragraph2)probablyreferto?(fivewords)____________________________________________________________________________参考答案：76.HowtowriteaGoodArticle/Sometechniquesforwritingagoodarticle./

Sometechniquestowriteagoodarticle.77.Thethirdone.Becauseitcanmakemywritingpopularwithreaders.(答案不是唯一的)78.ifitcan’t79.Readingandrewriting.80.whatyouwanttosay三、阅读理解19.Sincemanyofyouareplanningtostudyatacollegeoruniversityinthefuture,youmaybecarioustoknowwhatyourfuturestudywillbelike.ThisisthequestionIwanttodiscusswithyoutoday.First,let’stalkaboutwhatyourweeklytimetablewilllooklike.Nomatterwhatyourmajormaybe,youcanexpecttospendbetweenfourandsixhoursaweekforeachclassattendinglecture.LecturesareusuallyinverylargeroomsbecausesomecoursessuchasIntroductiontoSociologyorEconomicsoftenhaveasmanyastwoorthreehundredstudents,especiallyatlargeuniversities.Inlectures,it’sveryimportantforyoutotakenotesonwhattheprofessorsaysbecausetheinformationinalectureisoftendifferentfromthatinyourtextbooks.Also,youcanexpecttohaveexamquestionsbasedonthelectures.Soitisn’tenoughtojustreadyourtextbooks;youhavetoattendlecturesaswell.Inatypicalweek,youwillalsohaveacoupleofhoursofdiscussionforeveryclassyoutake.Thediscussionpartisasmallgroupmeetingusuallywithfewerthanthirtystudentswhereyoucanaskquestionsaboutthelectures,thereading,andthehomework.Inlargeuniversities,graduatestudentscalledteachingassistants,usuallydirectdiscussionpartsIfyourmajorischemistry,orphysics,oranotherscience,you’llalsohavetospendseveralhoursaweekinthelabdoingexperiments.Thismeansthatsciencemajorsspendmoretimeintheclassroomthannon-sciencemajorsdo.Ontheotherhand,peoplewhomajorinsubjectslikeliteratureorhistoryusuallyhavetoreadandwritemorethansciencemajorsdo.4.Whichofthefollowingisimportantforstudentstodoaccordingtothepassage?A.Readingjustthetextbooks. B.Takingnotesinlectures.C.Spending5daysattendinglectures. D.Gettingonwellwithclassmates.5.Whatisnotincludedinadiscussionpart?A.Workingwiththehelpofuniversityprofessors.B.Askingquestionsaboutalecture.C.Talkingoverwhatthestudentshaveread.D.Discussingtheproblemsabouthomework.6.Accordingtotheauthor,What’sthecharacteristicofsciencemajors?A.Theyhavetoworkharderthannon-sciencemajors.B.Theydomoreexperimentsthanothermajors.C.Theyconsiderexperimentsmoreimportantthandiscussions.D.Theyspendlesstimeontheirstudiesthannon-sciencemajors.7.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tohelpstudentslearnaboutuniversitystudy.B.Topersuadestudentstoattendlectures.C.Toencouragestudentstotakepartindiscussions.D.Toadvisestudentstochoosepropermajors.参考答案：4.B

5.A

6.B

7.A【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章谈论了关于大学学习的有关事宜。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中Inlectures,it’sveryimportantforyoutotakenotesonwhattheprofessorsaysbecausetheinformationinalectureisoftendifferentfromthatinyourtextbooks.可知，根据文章，学生在课堂上做笔记很重要。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中Thediscussionpartisasmallgroupmeetingusuallywithfew