适用于新高考新教材天津专版2024届高考英语一轮总复习必修第三册Unit4Amazingart课件外研版

必修第三册Unit4

Amazingart英语通词句基础自测教材单词[必背写作词汇]1.

n.广播节目,电视节目

2.

n.某物的量

3.

n.战斗,战役

4.

v.折起

5.

adj.当代的

6.

v.没有,缺乏

7.

v.资助

8.

adj.喜爱的

9.

adv.大部分;主要地

broadcast

load

battle

fold

contemporary

lack

sponsor

fond

mostly[识记阅读词汇]1.stairn.

2.portraitn.

3.selfien.

4.neighbourhoodn.

5.embroideryn.

6.sealn.

7.calligraphyn.

8.porcelainn.

9.needlen.

10.carvev.

楼梯人物照片;肖像自拍照社区,街坊刺绣图案,刺绣品印章,图章书法瓷器缝衣针刻(图形或字母)

11.cigaretten.

12.barev.

13.hoofn.

14.winen.

15.emperorn.

16.majestyn.

17.gallopv.

18.vasen.

19.shaden.

香烟

使暴露,露出蹄葡萄酒皇帝陛下(马)飞奔,疾驰花瓶(色彩的)浓淡,深浅,色度[构织连脉词汇]1.______________v.问候,迎接,招呼→______________n.问候;招呼

2.______________n.雕刻家,雕塑家→______________v.雕塑→______________n.雕塑

3.______________n.展出;展览→______________v.展览;展出

4.______________v.示范,演示→______________n.示范,证明

5.______________adv.生动地→______________adj.生动的

6.______________adj.高雅的,优美的→______________n.优雅;高雅

7.______________v.刺激,促使,促进→______________n.刺激,激励

greetgreetingsculptorsculptsculptureexhibitionexhibitdemonstratedemonstrationvividlyvividelegantelegancestimulatestimulation8.______________adj.宏伟的,壮丽的→______________adv.壮丽地,宏伟地

9.______________n.灰尘,尘土→______________adj.脏的,肮脏的

10.______________adj.经常发生的,频繁的→______________adv.常常;频繁地→______________n.频率

magnificentmagnificentlydirtdirtyfrequentfrequentlyfrequency常用短语1.

注意,仔细看(常用于表示惊讶或羡慕)

2.

不少,许多

3.

走上前来;被提及;被讨论

4.

嘲笑

5.

直视某人的眼睛

6.

建造;搭起;张贴

7.

呈……形状;以……形式

8.

扔掉;浪费(机会、优势或好处)

getaloadof...

quiteabit

comeup

laughat

lookintoone’seyes

putupintheshapeof...throwaway

9.

意识到,知道

10.

吸引某人的注意力

11.

喜欢……

12.

高度赞扬

beawareof

catchone’sattention

befondof...

singhighpraisesfor重点句型1.Onemomentsheseems

tobelaughingatme,butthenagainIcatchasenseofsadnessinhersmile.【尝试翻译】【考点凝练】seemto...看起来……2.While

waitingatthegate,HanGanusedasticktodrawpicturesinthedirtandwasseenbythepoethimself.【尝试翻译】【考点凝练】状语从句的省略上一刻她仿佛还在取笑我,而下一刻我却能从她的微笑中捕捉到一丝悲伤。韩干在门口等候的时候,他用一根木棒在泥土地上画画,正好被那个诗人(王维)亲眼看到。提能力增分课堂◎核心词汇突破1.load

n.某物的量;负荷;负载,承载量

vt.装入;(把大量……)装上【归纳】(1)loads

of许多;大量(修饰可数或不可数名词)take

a

load

off

one’s

mind如释重负get

a

load

of注意,仔细看(常用于表示惊讶或羡慕)(2)load

sth

with...用某物装载……【练会】单项填空①(2020·天津卷改编)Thelibraryisnowamultimediazone,

withinformationinmanyformats(载体形式).

A.toload B.loadingC.loaded D.beingloaded②Thewomencamedownthehillwiththeir

firewood.

A.toomany B.loadsofC.afew D.afewof【写美】完成句子·背诵③我们帮助他消除了思想负担。Wehelpedto

.

CBtakealoadoffhismind2.exhibition

n.展出,展览【归纳】(1)(an)

exhibition

of……的展览/展出on

exhibition

展出,在展览(2)exhibit

v.展出;展览;展示

n.展览品;陈列品【佳句】

倒装句On

exhibition

arecostumesfromallovertheworld.

展出的是来自世界各地的服饰。【练会】单项填空①Sheneveragreedtothepublic

ofhersculptureswhileshewasstillalive.

A.graduationB.representationC.exhibitionD.introduction②(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷改编)Aswellaslookingat

,visitorscanplaywithcomputersimulations.

A.stairs B.battlesC.streams D.exhibitsCD【写美】完成句子·背诵③展出的新机器给游客留下了深刻的印象。Thenewmachines

leftadeepimpressiononthevisitors.(写作话题之科技)

onexhibition3.demonstrate

v.示范,演示;证明【归纳】(1)demonstrate(to

sb)

that...(向某人)证明……It

is

demonstrated

that...

据证实……,事实证明……(2)demonstration

n.演示,示范;表现【佳句】It

has

been

demonstrated

thatthisdrugiseffective.已经证明这种药是有效的。【练会】单项填空①Theresult

thatourcampaignisworking.

A.announces B.greetsC.demonstrates D.folds②Weweregivenabrief

ofthecomputer’sfunctions.

A.demonstration B.symbolC.sign D.mark【写美】完成句子·背诵③据证实吸烟可导致出生缺陷。

smokingcancausebirthdefects.(写作话题之健康)

CAItisdemonstratedthat4.lack

v.没有,缺乏

n.缺少,缺乏【归纳】(1)lack

sth缺乏某物lack

for

需要,需求(2)(a)

lack

of...……不足for

lack

of因缺乏……(3)lacking

adj.短缺的;缺乏的be

lacking

in缺乏;没有【点津】lack既可以作动词也可以作名词。作动词时后面直接接宾语,不能用于被动语态;作名词时,后面常接介词of。【练会】单项填空①

exercise,thesechildrenhavehealthproblems.

A.Tolack B.LackingC.Lacked D.Beinglacked②Inthepast,theworkinthefactorycouldnotmoveforward

lackofnecessaryrulesandregulations.

A.by B.withC.for D.overBC【写美】一句多译·背诵③由于缺乏指引我们的东西,爸爸和我找不到回去的路。→

thatcoulddirectus,myfatherandIcouldn’tfindourwayback.(because引导的原因状语从句)

→

thatcoulddirectus,myfatherandIcouldn’tfindourwayback.(动词-ing形式短语作状语)

BecausewelackedsomethingLackingsomething5.in

the

shape

of呈……的形状;以……形式【归纳】(1)shape

n.形状;外形;状况;情况in

shape在形状上;健康状况良好out

of

shape变形,走样;健康状况不好in

good/poor

shape情况良好/不好;处于良好/不佳状态take

shape形成,使成形(2)shape

v.使成为……形状;塑造【练会】单项填空①Anewroad,

likeanL,isbeingbuiltinourhometown.

A.shapes B.shapingC.shaped D.beingshaped②Tomalwaysgoesjogginginthemorningandheusuallydoespush-upstostay

shape.

A.on B.inC.by D.ofCB【写美】完成句子·背诵③大多数电线一旦弯曲变形,就不会恢复到原样。Oncemostwiresarebent

,theydon’treturntotheoriginalposition.

outofshape6.sing

high

praises

for高度评价,高度赞扬【归纳】(1)think

highly

of高度评价think

much

of高度评价speak

highly

of高度赞扬(2)praise

n.&

vt.赞扬praise

sb

for

(doing)

sth因(做)某事而表扬某人in

praise

of赞扬【佳句】Peoplesang

high

praises

forthedoctorsandnursesfightingagainsttheepidemicsituation.人们高度评价抗击疫情的医护人员。【练会】单项填空①Theteamwaspraised

theirsportsmanshipandfairplay.

A.for B.throughC.as D.like②Wethink

oftheirresearchinthisfield.

A.high B.higherC.highly D.highest【写美】一句多译·背诵③他是一位能力很强的工人,上级对他评价很高。→Hewasacapableworker,andhissuperiors

him.

→Hewasacapableworker,andhissuperiors

him.

→Hewasacapableworker,andhissuperiors

him.

ACsanghighpraisesforthoughtmuchofspoke/thoughthighlyof★补遗缺

微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义——根据语境写出句中黑体词的词性和含义1.sponsor①Shefoundacompanytosponsorherthroughcollege.

②Theraceorganizersaretryingtoattractsponsors.

③Thesponsoroftheprogrammeinvestedheavilytoreceivepublicrecognition.

v.资助,赞助

n.赞助商

n.倡议者

Ⅱ.单项填空2.Goodteachersshouldaskquestionsthatstimulatestudents

.

A.thinksB.thoughtC.thinkD.tothink3.ManypeopleinBritainarefond

gardeningintheirsparetime.

A.ofB.forC.withD.inDA◎重点句型透视状语从句的省略【教材原句】While

waitingatthegate,HanGanusedasticktodrawpicturesinthedirtandwasseenbythepoethimself.韩干在门口等候的时候,他用一根木棒在泥土地上画画,正好被那个诗人(王维)亲眼看到。【归纳】当时间、条件、让步或方式状语等从句中的主语同主句主语一致或主语是it,且从句谓语含有be动词时,可以省略状语从句中的主语与be动词。【佳句】Therefore,IcanexplaintherelevantinformationaboutChinesepainting,if

necessary,sothatwecanofferthevisitorsthebestservice.因此,如有必要,我可以解释中国画的相关信息,以便我们为参观者提供最好的服务。【练会】单项填空①Inotherwords,weshouldkeeptheearthhealthywhile

itssupplyofnaturalresources.

A.touseB.usedC.usingD.use②Heopenedhismouthasif

somethinggrateful.

A.saying B.tosayC.havingsaid D.saidCA【写美】完成句子/句式升级·背诵③劳作的时候,我意识到烈日下在田间耕作是多么的艰难。

,Irealizedhowharditwastoworkinthefieldsunderahotsun.

④IfIamaccepted,IcanintroduceChinesepaintingskillstovisitors.ItcanhelpthemknowmoreaboutChineseculture.→

,IcanintroduceChinesepaintingskillstovisitors,

.(省略句,定语从句)WhileworkingIfacceptedwhichcanhelpthemknowmoreaboutChineseculture研真题链接高考(2020·全国Ⅱ卷,完形填空)——绘画、建筑等领域的代表性作品和人物ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe

41

tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,

42

workingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.Asheoftendid,hestoppedbythe“afterworkauction(拍卖)”

43

bytheItalianpolicewherethings

44

onthetrainsweresoldtothehighestbidder.There,amongmanyotherthings,Nicolospottedtwopaintingshethoughtwouldlook

45

abovehisdiningroomtable.Nicoloandanotherbidder

46

untilNicolofinallywonthepaintingsfor$32.

WhenNicoloretiredandwenttoliveinSicily,he

47

thepaintingswithhim.Hehungthemabovethesametablehehad

48

fromTurin.Hisson,age15,whohad

49

anartappreciationclass,thoughtthattherewassomething

50

abouttheonewithayounggirlsittingonagardenchair.Itwassigned(签名)“Bonnato”orsohethought,butwhenhe

51

it,heonlyfound“Bonnard,”aFrench

52

hehadneverheardof.Heboughtabookandwas

53

tofindapictureoftheartistPierreBonnardsittingonthesamechairinthesame

54

ashisfather’spainting.

“That’sthegardeninourpicture,”Nicolo’ssontoldhisfather.They

55

learnedthatthepaintingthey

56

wascalled“TheGirlwithTwoChairs.”They

57

theotherpaintingandlearnedthatitwas

58

PaulGauguin’s“StillLifeofFruitonaTablewithaSmallDog.”The

59

calledtheItalianCultureMinistry;theofficialconfirmedthatthepaintingswere

60

andworthasmuchas$50million.

理清脉络

真题再做41.A.attached

B.allocatedC.exposed D.submitted42.A.finished B.delayedC.considered D.tried43.A.attended B.reservedC.cancelled D.run44.A.shown B.foundC.kept D.hidden45.A.nice B.familiarC.useful D.real46.A.battled B.debatedC.discussed D.bargained47.A.held B.leftC.registered D.brought48.A.chosen B.receivedC.ordered D.moved49.A.missed B.failedC.taken D.led50.A.concrete B.unusualC.unappealing D.natural51.A.appreciated B.touchedC.researched D.witnessed52.A.painter B.designerC.author D.actor53.A.expected B.surprisedC.anxious D.ready54.A.room B.kitchenC.hall D.garden55.A.apparently B.confidentlyC.eventually D.temporarily56.A.owned B.borrowedC.sold D.stole57.A.collected B.cleanedC.framed D.studied58.A.suitably B.actuallyC.rightly D.specifically59.A.girl B.artistC.family D.police60.A.copies B.originalsC.models D.presents41.C

解析:根据句意可知,由于意大利的隐私法,主人公的真名不能暴露在公众面前。be

exposed

to“暴露于”。42.A

解析:根据下文的the

whole

night可知,Nicolo结束了在工厂里整个晚上的工作,也就是下了夜班。finish

doing

sth.“完成做某事”。43.D

解析:根据句意可知,这次拍卖活动是由意大利警方负责经营管理的。run“经营;管理”。44.B

解析:根据语境可知,这些被拍卖的东西,是在火车上被发现的。45.A

解析:Nicolo注意到两幅画,他觉得如果把这两幅画放在餐桌上方,可能看起来很漂亮。46.A

解析:根据下文出现的won一词可知,Nicolo和另一个出价者开始较量起来,此处battle是动词,意为“较量”。47.D

解析:根据下文内容可知,这两幅画一直跟随着Nicolo,因此,他退休后搬家时,把这两幅画一起带走了。48.D

解析:根据前面的the

same

table可知,Nicolo搬家时,不仅带着这两幅画,而且把餐桌也搬走了。49.C

解析:此处表示Nicolo

15岁的儿子曾经参加过一节艺术鉴赏课。50.B

解析:根据下文内容可知,这幅画是名家的作品,所以此处表示Nicolo的儿子觉得这幅画有些不同寻常。51.C

解析:根据上文可知,Nicolo的儿子一开始以为签名是Bonnato,但仔细研究发现,是Bonnard。52.A

解析:此处表示这个名字是Nicolo的儿子以前从未听说过的一个法国画家的名字。53.B

解析:根据下文内容可知,Nicolo的儿子买了一本书,发现了一幅让他感到惊讶的画。54.D

解析:根据上文出现的a

garden

chair可知,此处答案为garden。55.C

解析:此处说明的是父子二人最终了解到的事实真相,所以用副词eventually。56.A

解析:根据第一段内容可知,这幅画是Nicolo买下来的,自然被他所拥有。57.D

解析:根据下文内容可知,另一幅画也是名家作品,由此可见父子俩对另一幅画也进行了仔细研究。58.B

解析:Nicolo当初用32美元买下两幅画,他并不知道这两幅画的价值。此处表示实际上第二幅画也是大师的杰作。59.C

解析:Nicolo一家人得知这两幅画不同寻常,立刻给意大利的文化部打电话。60.B

解析:此处表示经有关人员证实,这两幅画都是真迹,并非赝品,价值大约五千万美金。语言能力1.掌握构词知识词根派生词性及词义例句

privacy

“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbeexposedtothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.2.猜测生僻词词义Asheoftendid,hestoppedbythe“afterworkauction”runbytheItalianpolicewherethingsfoundonthetrainsweresoldtothehighestbidder.

privaten.隐私

出价人

3.牢记熟词生义

单词词性及词义例句appreciation

Hisson,age15,whohadtakenanartappreciationclass,thoughtthattherewassomethingunusualabouttheonewithayounggirlsittingonagardenchair.4.仿写经典句型Hisson,age15,whohadtakenanartappreciationclass,thoughtthattherewassomethingunusualabouttheonewith

a

young

girl

sittingonagardenchair.仿写:他没熄灯就睡着了。n.鉴赏

Hefellasleepwiththelightsburning.5.破解复杂句式“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbeexposedtothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.分析:whose

real

name

cannot

be

exposed

to

the

public

because

of

Italy’s

privacy

laws是whose引导的

从句,修饰Nicolo。

译文:非限制性定语

因为意大利的隐私法,“Nicolo”的真名不能被公开,他在Turin的一家工厂结束了一整夜的工作。测效果课堂评价Ⅰ.熟词生义1.bare项目意义例句熟义adj.

Don’twalkaroundinyourbarefeet.生义adj.

Weonlyhadthebareessentialsinthewayofequipment.2.fold

项目意义例句熟义v.

Ifoldedtheletterandputitinanenvelope.生义v.

Thephotographeraskedmetofoldmyarms.裸露的

最基本的

折叠,对折

交叠,交叉

Ⅱ.单项填空A组

基础必练1.Atlantawillbe

sunnyalthoughwemightexperiencealightrainduringtheearlyafternoon.

A.lately B.mostlyC.finally D.hardly2.Itwassaidthatthefarmer

dogsextremelyandkeptalargenumberoftheminhisfarm.

A.lostinterestin B.tookprideinC.wasfondof D.tookadvantageofBC3.Somethingnewhasjust

andImustgoanddealwithitimmediately.

A.comeupB.comeawayC.comeoffD.comedown4.Withthehelpoftheartist,Imanagedtomakeone

afish.

A.intheformof B.intheshapeofC.inviewof D.inpursuitofAB5.

,Ifoundthatbookyouwerelookingfor.

A.Intheway B.BythewayC.On