安徽省宿州市杜山子中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

安徽省宿州市杜山子中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Pleasepresstheredbuttonincaseof

A.emergency

B.career

C.achievement

D.explanation参考答案：A略2.Werequirethethief_________intoprison.A.referstobeingput

B.referredtobeputC.refertobeingput D.referredshouldbeput参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气和非谓语动词。句意：我们要求所提到的那个小偷应该被关进监狱。分析句子成分，referredto为后置定语，修饰thethief，因两者构成被动关系，故使用动词的过去分词，即referredto，故排除A、C选项；require意为“需要,要求",后接从句要用虚拟语气,即其后的从句：谓语动词用should+动词原形,should可以省略。且thethief与putintoprison构成被动关系，故选用被动语态，即thethief(should)beputintoprison，综上，故选B。【点睛】后接虚拟语气的常见词1）在insist,order,command,suggest,propose,advise,desire,demand,require,request,order,prefer,propose,recommend等表示“命令，决定，建议”等动词以及由这些动词引申的名词或形容词引导的that从句中，要用虚拟语气，其谓语动词形式为should+动词原形，其中should可以省略，主句中的时态不限。例如：Heorderedthatallthebooksbesentatonce.Sheinsistedthatshegotothesouthforherholiday.2）类似用法的还有advisable,appropriate,desirable,essential,fitting,imperative,important,impossible,necessary,obligatory,proper等形容词；decision,decree,demand,instruction,order,requirement,resolution等名词。其后引导的that从句均用虚拟语气，其谓语动词形式为should+动词原形，其中should可以省略，主句中的时态不限。例如：ItwasappropriatethatthistaxbeabolishedTheirdecisionwasthattheschoolremainclosed.3）请注意，当这些词语不是用于表示“命令，决定，建议”的含义时，所引导从句不用虚拟语气。3.________you’vegotachance，youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A．NowthatB．AfterC．AlthoughD．Assoonas参考答案：A4.—largenumberoftreeshavebeenstolenfromtheforest，haven’tthey?—Yes.numberofthemis26,000.A．The；The

B．A；TheC．A；A

D．The；/参考答案：B5.Therearethreeboxesintheroom,

aredone,which

tenbooks. A.includes;contains B.containing;includes C.including;contains D.including;includes参考答案：C6.He’s___________meeversinceIarrivedhere.Ican’tthankhimtoomuch.A.watchedout B.watchedoutfor C.criedfor D.lookedout参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语。短语watch/lookout当心（单独使用）；watchoutfor留意，注意，照顾；cryfor恳求，迫切要求；句意：自从我到这里他一直很照顾我，我再怎么感谢他也不为过。故B项正确。7.SomepeopleliketodotheshoppingonSundayssincetheyexpecttopickupwonderful________inthemarket.A．batteries

B．baskets

C．balloons

D．bargains参考答案：D8.Alexandertriedtogethiswork_______inthemedicalcircles.

A.torecognize

B.recognizing

C.recognize

D.recognized

参考答案：D略9.–-Hello,I’mcallingtocomplainaboutoneofyoursalesstaff.--Oh,______A.youmustbekidding! B.whatashockC.whynot? D.whathappened?参考答案：D10.----HowmuchshouldIpayfortheticket?----Youneedn’t.Itisfreeof_____.A.charge

B.cost C.fee D.money参考答案：A11.Lastyear,themovie“ChineseZodiac”，________JackieChanplaysthestarringrole,drewtheworld'sattentiontoChineseKungfuagain.A．where

B．when

C．that

D．which参考答案：A12.Don’tcallhimatthistimetomorrow,becausehe________ameetingwithhisteachers.

A.ishaving

B.isgoingtohave

C.willbehaving

D.hasbeenhaving参考答案：13.Thereisnodoubtthatthisnewtypeoftire

amajoradvanceinroadsafety.A．rebuilds

B．recreates

C．restores

D．represents参考答案：D14.Nowadays,oldpeopleliketolive________thereisnonoiseandcrowds.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that参考答案：A15.Theywouldnotallowhim_______climbingMountEverest.

A.toriskto

B.toriskgoing

C.riskinggoing

D.riskgoing参考答案：B正确答案为B。考查非谓语动词的用法。allow用不定时做宾补;riskdoingsth.。16.Uponhearingthefunnystory,everybody__________laughter.A.burstout

B.burstinto

C.brokeninto

D.beganwith参考答案：B17.ThenewrailwaywindsitswaytoHainan,___mountains,___valleysand___theQiongzhouchannel.A.across;over;through

B.over;across;throughC.through;over;across

Dover;through;across参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.Directions:

Complete

the

following

passage

by

filling

in

each

blank

with

one

word

that

best

fitsthecontext.

IremembermysisterandIgoingice-skatingnearmygrandparents’cottagewhenwewereaboutfiveyearsold.Iremembertheskates’laces(冰鞋鞋带)beingsolong48___Itripped(绊倒)overthemseveraltimes.

Grandpawas_49____goodmanandneverselfish.Hewasalwaysthinkingofothers.Atthattimehewasthinkingofhowhecouldmakesurethattheicewassafeforus,histwodisabledgranddaughters.Irememberhimcleaningthesnowofftheice.Healsobroughtchairsoutontotheiceforustoholdontothemwhenwetriedtolearn__50____skate.

Neithermysister_51__Icanskatetoday.___52__,wedorememberGrandpatryingsohard.Forus,beingontheicewasnotreallyalessoninhowtoskate.Itwasactuallyalessonfrom53_welearnednottogiveup.Onethingmyfamilyhastaughtmeovertheyearsisthatwhateverhappens,youshould

54giveup.Ifyoufalldown,youshouldencourage_55___andkeepongoing.Istilllivebythatmotto(箴言)today.参考答案：48.that

49.a

50.to

51.nor

52.However

53.which

54.never/not

55.yourself/yourselves三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Everydayontheroad,accidentsarecaused.Theydonotonlyhappen.Thereasonmaybeeasytosee:anoverloadedtray,ashelfoutofreach,apatchoficeontheroad.Butmoreoftenthannotthereisachainofeventsleadinguptothemisfortune-frustration,tirednessorjustbadtemper-thatshowwhattheaccidentreallyis,asortofattackononeself.Roadaccidents,forexample,happenfrequentlyafterafamilyquarrel,andweallknowpeoplewhoareaccident-prone,sooftenatoddswiththemselvesandtheworldthattheyseemtocauseaccidentsforthemselvesandothers.Bydefinition,anaccidentissomethingyoucannotpredictoravoid,andtheideawhichusedtobecurrent,thatthemajorityofroadaccidentsarecausedbyaminorityofcriminallycarelessdrivers,isnotsupportedbyinsurancestatistics.Theseshowthatmostaccidentsinvolveordinarymotoristsinamomentofcarelessnessorthoughtlessness.Itisnotalwaysclear,either,whatsortofconditionsmakepeoplemorelikelytohaveanaccident.Forinstance,thelawrequiresallfactoriestotakesafetyactionsandmostcompanieshavesafetycommitteestomakesuretheregulationsareobserved,butstill,everydayinBritain,somefiftythousandmenandwomenareabsentfromworkduetoanaccident.Theseaccidentsarelargelytheresultofhumanerrorormisjudgment-noiseandfatigue,boredomorworryarepossiblefactorswhichcontributetothis.Doctorswhoworkinfactorieshavefoundthatthosewhodrinktoomuch,usuallypeoplewhohaveahighanxietylevel,runthreetimesthenormalriskofaccidentsatwork.56.Thispassagemightbewrittento

.A．collegestudents

B．driversC．ordinarycitizens

D．businessmen57.“Accident-prone”inParagraph2means

.A．l