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贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试全真模拟卷(二)英语同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容:1.全卷共8页,五个部分,满分150分,考试时间为120分钟,考试形式为闭卷。2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答,在试题卷上答题视为无效。3.选择题均为单项选择,多选不得分。第一部分听力(共五节,30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)第一节听对话,选择相应的图片。(读一遍)1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.6.A. B. C.第二节听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍)7.A.It’sWednesday. B.It’sseveno’clock. C.It’sJuly13.8.A.I’mfine. B.Yes,Iam. C.Yes,I’dliketo.9.A.Forthreehours. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimes.10.A.Nevermind. B.Thankyou. C.Haveagoodtime.11.A.Becauseherleftlegwashurt.B.Ihaveaheadache.C.That’sabigdeal.12.A.Yes,please. B.Sorry,Iwon’t. C.Icanreadit.第三节听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)13.Boltwantsto______.A.seeamovie B.stayathome C.goouttoeatdinner14.Theboy’s______oftentellthemnottoswiminriversalone.A.parents B.teachers C.classmates15.Mikeisinthe______.A.library B.museum C.shop16.Thegirlwouldliketobuya______forAlan.A.pencil B.watch C.pen17.Mary______now.A.isheavyandhasshorthairB.isthinandhaslonghairC.isheavyandhascurlyhair18.Themodelplaneis______.A.Lynn’s B.Ben’s C.David’s第四节听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。(读两遍)听下面一段对话,回答第19、20题。19.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Tothelibrary. B.Tothesupermarket. C.Totherestaurant.20.Howdoesthemanadvisethewomantogetthere?A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Bybike.听下面一段对话,回答第21、22题。21.WheredidKevinspendhisvacation?A.InAmerica. B.InAfrica. C.InAustralia.22.Howwastheweatherthere?A.Itwascloudy. B.Itwassunny. C.Itwasrainy.听下面一段对话,回答第23、24题。23.WhendidLinda’shousecatchfire?A.LastSaturday. B.LastSunday. C.ThisSunday.24.HowmuchdidtheyraiseforLinda’sfamily?A.$105. B.$305. C.$500.第五节听短文,完成表格中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。(读三遍)Mike’sVacationOnMonday☆Hisfatherdrovehimtoa25inthemorning.Theysawmany26things.☆Intheafternoon,theywatcheda(n)27movie.OnTuesdayTheystayedathome.OnWednesday☆Inthemorning,hisparentstookhimtothe28radiostationinhiscity.Hefoundthe29wereverybusy.☆Intheafternoon,theyboughtsome30things.第二部分完形填空(共两节,满分20分)第一节阅读下面一篇短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A.andB.whoC.butD.himselfE.betterF.twiceWeallknowdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon’tknowwhichis31,toexerciseinthedayoratnight.Dr.Yang,afamoussleepdoctor,advisespeopletodooutdoorexerciseforatleast30minutesadayinthedaytime.Dr.Yanghasbeendoingresearchonsportsandsleepforyears.Hefindsoutthatthose32exerciseinnaturallightforhalfanhoureverydayhavebettersleepandmoreenergy.Dr.Yang33getsupat6:30a.m.Thenheusuallytakesawalkoutside.Sometimeshewalkshistwodogsintheparkintheafternoonwithhissunglassesleftathome.ManyschoolsputDr.Yang’sfindingsintopractice.Theymadeitarulethatstudentsshoulddooutdoorexerciseonceor34aday.Insomeschools,studentsevenformedoutdoorrunningclubs.Aftersometime,moststudentssaidtheybenefited(受益)alotfromoutdoorexercise.Nowtheysleepbetter35concentrate(集中)moreontheirstudies.Somestudentsarenowthinkingaboutinvitingtheirteacherstojointhemintheirdailyruns.第二节阅读下面一篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Itwasafineday.Davidwenttoaparktotakesomephotos.Whenhe36.hedecidedtostayalittlelonger.Allthe37intheparkwerefull,sohefoundatreeandlaydown,puttinghiscameranexttohim.Itwassowarmthathe38fellasleep.Whenhewokeup,hecouldn’t39hiscamera.Hetoldthepolicemanintheparkaboutit.ThepolicemantoldDavidthatthree40peoplelosttheircamerasintheparkthatday.Davidputanadvertisement(广告)inthenewspaperthenextday.Itsaid,“41meyourcameras.Iwillbuythematagood42.CometomyhouseatNo.35BridgeRoadeverySundayfrom9:00amto6:00pm.”OneSundaymorning,Davidwasathome,drinking43.Atabout10o’clock,amancamewithsomecamerasfor44.Davidchoseanoldblackcameraandlookedatthenumberonitvery45.Itwashis!Hecaughtthemanandcalledthepoliceatonce.36.A.expected B.finished C.happened37.A.seats B.houses C.pools38.A.again B.still C.soon39.A.sell B.find C.give40.A.every B.each C.other41.A.Bring B.Touch C.Wonder42.A.color B.price C.size43.A.rice B.bread C.tea44.A.work B.news C.sale45.A.carefully B.luckily C.easily第三部分阅读理解(共三节,满分50分)第一节阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)AThelastMondayinMarchisanimportantdayinChina.ItisadayforSchoolSafetyDay.Stampedes(踩踏).Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaceswhenstudentsaroundyoubegintotrytodothesamething.Forexample,gototheplayground.Ifyoufalldown,putyourhandsaroundyourhead.Movetoonesidetothewall.Earthquakes.Earthquakeshappenallovertheworld.Whenyoufeeleverythingismoving.quicklygetunderadesk.Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,windowsandtrees.InJapan,manyschoolstakeearthquakepracticeeverymonth.Fires.Whenthere’safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.It’sbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnose.Whenthere’safire,don’tjumpoutofthewindowfromhigherthantwostories.Youcanbreakthewindowsandaskforhelp.46.Youshould_______whenyouareinthestreetinanearthquake.A.gointoatallbuilding B.stayawayfromwindows C.climbupatree47.Whenthereisa(n)_______,youneedtoputsomethingwetoveryourmouth.A.earthquake B.stampede C.fire48.Theunderlinedword“stories”inthepassagemeans“_______”inChinese.A.楼层 B.门 C.米49.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtokeepsafe.B.Firesinschool.C.It’sverydangerousinourschool.BDearJordon,Idon’tknowhowtochatwithmyclassmatesbecausewedonotsharethesameinterests.Wedon’thaveanythingtotalkabout.Iamverylonely.WhatshouldIdo?JennyDearJenny.Tomakefriends,youmustfirstbefriendly.Everyonelikesafriendlygirlwithasmile.Youcangiveyourclassmatesacompliment(称赞).Saysomethingniceabouttheirdressingstylesorskills.Second,askaquestiontostartchatting.Findoutwhatintereststhemandtalkaboutthat,evenifitdoesn’tinterestyoualot.Askyourclassmatesquestionsandletthembetheexperts.Theconversationismoreimportantthanthetopic.Finally,talktomorepeople.Sayhellotothepeopleyoumeet.Sitwithdifferentgroupsofpeopleinthedininghall.Ifonepersondoesn’twanttotalkwithyou,findsomeoneelsetochatwith.Don’tjustthinkaboutbeinglonely.Dosomethingaboutit!Smileandsayhello,eventothepeoplewhoaren’tyourfriends.Doingthingsdifferentlywillhelpproducedifferentresults.Jordon50.WhatisJenny’sproblem?A.Shecan’tgetgoodgrades.B.Shedoesn’thaveanyinterests.C.Shedoesn’tknowhowtochatwithherclassmates.51.Tobefriendly,youcandothefollowingEXCEPT_______accordingtoJordon.A.smiletoothersB.talktomorepeopleC.saysomethingniceaboutothers’skills52.Whocanmakefriendswithothersmoreeasilyaccordingtothepassage?A.John,whodoesn’twanttotalktoothers.B.Bob,whoseldomsaysnicewordstohisclassmates.C.Alice,whooftenasksherclassmatesaboutmathproblemspolitely.53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Jenny’sschoollifeiswonderful.B.Jordondoesn’tgivehelpfuladvice.C.Jennycan’tgetonwellwithherclassmates.CYesterdayIwenttobuyalittletreeformyfather.WhenIwastalkingwiththecashier(收银员).heaskedwhatIwouldbedoingwiththislittletree.Iexplainedthatitwasformydadbecausehenolongerlivedathome.Thecashierjuststoppedandlookedatmewiththekindestlook.Hesharedwithmethathisgrandfathercouldn’tliveintheirhomeanylongereither,becausehehadAlzheimer’sdisease(阿尔茨海默病).SoIsharedwithhimthatmydadwasonthesamejourney.Wetalkedaboutthedifficultiesbecauseoftheillness,notonlyforthosewhoareill,butalsofortheirfamilies.WhenIwaspayingforthetree,hesaid,“Becausethisisforyourdad,letmeseewhatIcandoforyou,”Hetooksomecoupons(优惠券)fromadrawerandreducedmycostbyover60%.Ithankedhimforhiskindness.WewishedeachotheraMerryChristmasandthebesthopesforourbelovedfamilymembers.OnthewayhomeIkeptthinkingofthekindnessheofferedme.Itwastrulyamomentof“kindnessgiven,kindnessreceived”.ImadeDad’streemorebeautifulassoonasIgothome.Sothankful.Soblessed(幸福的).54.Whatwaswrongwiththewriter’sfather?A.Hehadabadcold.B.Hehadabackache.C.HehadAlzheimer’sdisease.55.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?A.BeforeChristmas.B.AfterChristmas.C.Onthewriter’sfather’sbirthday.56.Thewriterfelt_______whenthecashierofferedhimhiskindness.A.relaxed B.angry C.thankful57.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyGreatDad B.AChristmasGiftforDad C.SharingIsImportant第二节阅读下面一篇短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Whentwopeoplemeet,therearealotofwaysofgreeting.58InChinaandAmerica,twopeopleareusuallysupposedtogreeteachotherwithahandshake.Itisawaytoshowrespecttotheotherperson.59Whentheymeeteachother,theymightonlywave,ormaybejustnodtheirheads.60Inthegreetingtwopeoplepresstheirnosesandforeheadstogetherandclosetheireyes.ThisisanoldtraditionthatcomesfromtheMaoriwhowerethefirstpeopletoliveinNewZealand.Eventoday,manyNewZealandersstillpresstheirforeheadswhentheymeet.61Insomecountries,importantpeopleusedtowearspecialrings.Itwasthecustomforvisitorstokisstheseringswhentheycameforameeting.InFrance,whenpeoplemeet,theysometimeskisseachotherontheface.Today,newwaysofgreetingarecreatedallthetime.Peoplecandothiswithaquick“hi”,ahandshake,orevenasimplesmile.62A.Kissingissometimesusedasawaytogreetsomeone.B.InJapan,peoplebowtoeachothereverytimetheymeet.C.InNewZealand,thereisaspecialwayofgreetingcalled“Hongi”.D.Thewaysofgreetingarenotalwaysthesameindifferentcountries.E.Theimportantthingisthatthepeopletheyaregreetingunderstandthem.F.However,Americanpeopledon’tshakehandswhenmeetingpeopletheyknowwell.第三节阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词,67题须用完整句子回答。)(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)GrainRainisthesixthofthe24SolarTerms(节气)inthetraditionalChinesecalendarwhichfallsonApril19ththisyear.Fromancienttimestothepresent,GrainRainisveryimportantforfarmersbecauseitsignals(标志着)ariseintemperatureandincreasedrainfall,whichisagoodtimetoplantandgoodforthegrowthofcrops(庄稼).However,fewpeopleknowthatinChinesefairytale,anactual“grainrain”wasrecordedinthestoryofCangJiewhoinventedthefirstChinesecharacters(汉字).Longlongago,inordertokeeprecordsclearly,CangJiecreatedasetofcharactersfromwatchingthesignsofbirdsandanimals.Afterhisgreatinvention,grainsstartedtopourdownfromthesky.Forthousandsofyears,insomeplacesofChina,suchasHenanProvince,thelocalpeoplewouldholdsomeceremoniestorememberCangJie.BecauseoftheChinesefairytale,April20thhasbeendesignated(指定)astheannualUNChineseLanguageDaysince2010.It’saroundtheGrainRainDay,whichfallsonfromApril19thto21st.Nowadays,formanyChinese,GrainRainhasbecomeadaytohonorCangJieandtheinventionofChinesecharacterswhichareatreasureofChinesepeople,andthousandsofyearsofChineseculture.63.GrainRainfallson______________thisyear.64.DuringGrainRain,thetemperaturewillriseandrainfallwill______________.65.Asetofcharactersfromwatchingthetracksofbirdsandanimals______________byCangJie.66.TheGrainRainDayisnotonlytohonorCangJie,butalsotohonor______________Chinesecharacters.67.WhatdoyouthinkofChinesecharactersaccordingtothelastparagraph?______________第四部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分;每空限填一词,缩写算一词)68.虽然《红楼梦》已经问世几百年了,但它如今依然深受欢迎。TheStoryoftheStoneisstillpopular______________itcameouthundredsofyearsago.69.不要嘲笑那些犯错误的人。______________atthosewhomakemistakes.70.我们必须学会什么时候讲话,什么时候保持沉默。Wehavetolearnwhentospeakandwhento______________.71.选择对的方向和努力同样重要。Choosingtherightdirectionisasimportantas______________.72.贵州的发展多么令人惊叹啊!______________thedevelopmentofGuizhouProvinceis!第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。For73(century),EuropeanshavebeenmakingfunofBritishcoffee.Theysayit’slikemud(泥)withwater,orwaterwithabitofmud,orjustmud.However,theBritishlikeitbecauseitisn’ttoostrong.Themostcommonkindisinstantcoffee(速溶咖啡).It’s74(real)easytomake.Youjustaddwater,whichisperfectforlazyBritishpeople.Britishpeople75(be)veryproudoftheirinstantcoffee.SomeBritishcoffee“experts”haveevencomeupwithausefulguideonhow76(make)thebestcupofinstantcoffee.Hereitis.First,putfreshwater77theteapot.Avoidusingdirtyriverwaterorexpensivebottledwater.Allowthewatertoboil—thismeansithastoreachatemperatureofat78(little)99℃.However,ifyouareinarush,someexpertssuggestusinghotwater.Next,put79teaspoonofcoffeeinyourcoffeecup—athick,bluechinaoneifpossible.Nowyoucanpourinthewater.However,be80(care)nottouseboilingwater.Then,addalittlemilk—justenoughtogivethecoffeealight-browncolor.Andnowyouarereadytodrinkyourcoffee.Youshoulddothisoveraperiodofthreehours,makingthecoffeelastaslong81possible,whichisjustthewaytheBritishlikeit.So,nowyouknowhowtheBritishliketheircoffee,whichshouldbereallyusefulfor82(you)nexttripthere.第五部分写作(满分25分)你校在课后服务活动中,根据学生的需求开设了丰富多彩的课程(见下表)。你选修了其中一门,收获颇丰。你校英文报正在举办题为“IandMyAfter-classCourse”的英语征文活动,请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.你选修的课程;2.你学习该课程的经历;3.你的收获及感受。①运动(Sports)②阅读(Reading)③手工(DIY)④绘画(Painting)⑤声乐(Singing)⑥……(自拟)要求:1.词数80左右;2.短文中不得泄露真实的姓名、校名等个人信息;3.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。IandMyAfter-classCourseInmyschool,therearemanykindsofafter-classcourses.Ichose___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试全真模拟卷(二)英语参考答案第一部分听力(共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)1~6CACACB7~12ACBCAB13~18BBABCC19~24BACBBC25.museum26.wonderful27.action28.biggest29.reporters30.cheap第二部分完形填空(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)31~35EBDFA第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)36~40BACBC41~45ABCCA第三部分阅读理解(共三节,满分50分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)46~49BCAA50~53CBCC54~57CACB第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)58~62DFCAE第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)63.April19th64.increase65.wascreated66.theinventionof67.ChinesecharactersareatreasureofChinesepeopleandthousandsofyearsofChineseculture.(答案符合原文,言之有理,且无语法和单词错误即可)第四部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分;每空限填一词,缩写算一词)68.eventhough/if69.Don’tlaugh70.keepsilent71.workinghard72.Howamazing第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)73.centuries74.really75.are76.tomake77.into/in78.least79.a80.careful81.as82.your第五部分写作(满分25分)【参考范文】IandMyAfter-classCourseInmyschool,therearemanykindsofafter-classcourses.IchosethecourseofDIY.DIYliterallymeansmakingthingsbyhand.Myfirstassignmentwastousethecoloredbubblemudcommonlyusedbyprimaryschoolstudentsnow,topasteacoloredblessingonthesmallboard,andthenmakeaframewithcoloredwool.BecauseIthinkeveryonehasadifferentunderstandingofhappiness,Imadethewordfuintocolors.It’squiteatestofaperson’spatiencetodomanualwork.Besides,youshouldbecarefulandexerciseyourdexterity.Iusedtodosomesimplehandicrafts,suchascrossstitch,foldingalotofpapercranes.Duringtheproductionprocess,Ifeltparticularlywarm.Everystitchandlineofpapercraneswerefilledwithmyownheartsandfeelings.DIYcanreallygreatlyimprovemyhands-onability.Throughthisstudy,Ilearnedthatwecanmakehandmadethingsinmanyways.Wastebeveragebottles,wool,icecreamsticksandsooncanbecomerawmaterialsforhandmadethings.Wecancreateourownsatisfactoryworksthroughourownimagination.贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试全真模拟卷(二)英语听力第一节听对话,选择相应的图片。(读一遍)1.W:Whatfruitdoyoulike?M:Apples.2.W:Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?M:Iusuallyplaytheguitar.3.W:Excuseme,Sir.Smokingisn’tallowedhere.M:Sorry,Iwon’t.Ididn’tseethesign“NoSmoking”.4.W:Peopleseldomlistentotheradionow.M:Notreally.IusuallylistentotheradiowhileI’mdrivingacar.5.M:DoyouknowMr.Lin?W:Yes,heisoneofthemostpopularteachersinourschool.6.W:Bob,what’syourfavoritesubject?M:English.第二节听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍)7.Linda,whatdayisittoday?8.Wouldyouliketohelpmetakecareofmydog?9.Howoftendoyouplayvolleyballwithyourfriends?10.MyfamilywillgotoHarbinforthesummervacation.11.Whydidn’tyoursistergotoschoolyesterday?12.Don
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