2024年江苏省扬州市邗江区中考英语模拟试卷

扬州市邗江区2023-2024学年度第二学期期中模拟试卷八年级英语2024年4月（考试时间：110分钟，满分：140分）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）第一部分听对话回答问题（10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间，选出你认为最合适的备选答案。1.WhichbookdoesHenrylikebest?A.B. C.2.Howdidhisfathergettoschoolwhenhewasastudent?A.B.C.3.Wherewillthemangothissummerholiday?A.B.C.4.WhatwilltheweatherbelikenextSunday? C.A.B.5.WhattypeofbookisDanielreading?A.Travel. B.Novel. C.History.6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.

At

thebusstation

B.

At

theairport

C.

Inahotel7.Whosehatisit?A.Kitty’sB.Cindy’s C.Peter’s8.Howlonghasthewomanbeenhere?A.For5minutes.B.For15minutes.C.For20minutes.9.Whywasthemanstillinthelibrary?A.Becauseoftheheavyrain. B.Becausethebookwasinteresting.C.Becausehewaswaitingforhisfriend.10.Wholikesvisitingthemeparks?A.AmyB.DanielC.BothAmyandDaniel第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间，选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。11.WhoisRosegoingtosee?A.Heruncle. B.Hergrandparents. C.Hermother.12.WhatwillBilltaketoRosetomorrow?A.Somephotos. B.Someflowers. C.Somebooks.听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。请根据内容从A,B,C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。Whyishikingpopular?Reason1●healthyandrelaxing●goodexercisewithout13Reason2●simpleandcheap●whatyouneedtodo:wearapairof14andasmileonyourfaceReason3●canhelpyougetawayfromyour15●canmakeyouhaveaclearmindandbeconfident13. A.money B.time C.hurting14. A.glasses B.trainers C.trousers15. A.dailylife B.strangefeelings C.badhabits听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。16.Wheredidthestoryhappen? A.Inafruitshop. B.Inabookshop. C.Inaclothesshop.17.Howmanyapplesdidtheboywanttobuy? A.Foronedollar. B.Forfourdollars. C.Forfivedollars.18.Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhecountedtheapples? A.Relaxed. B.Surprised. C.Pleased.19.Whydidn’ttheshopassistantlettheboyleave? C.Becausetheboy’smothercametotheshop.20.Whatdoyouthinkoftheboyfromthestory? A.Heiskind. B.Heissilly. C.Heisclever.二、单项选择---DoyouknowthattheUKis___________Europeancountry? ---Yes,itisalso__________islandone.A.a;aB.an;aC.a;anD.an;an2.Althoughsheexplainedalot,wewerestillnotsure________.A.thatshehadnothingtodowithitB.howcouldshefindthemainroadfinallyC.whysheisrequiredspendingsomuchtime D.whethershewouldbechosenasthechiefcookHe________He________anA.hasgonehasbeenB.hasgonebeenC.hasbeenhasbeenD.hasbeenIonesandB.as C.D.A&He hasB.hasC.HowD.HowhasawayonaThisIB.aC.D.27.Heaaof______.Heusof B.C.D.28.Idon’tknow______abouttheaircrashatthemeeting.Couldyoupleasegivesome______?A.whattotalk,adviceB.whattosay,adviceC.howtotalk,advicesD.howtosay,advices29.Jack RoseThatthey15gotB.gotC.beenD.beenCanhowlong ?A.hasB.hasshowonC.hason D.has31.WhatB.hasbeenC.D.hashad---.ThebeenbyanB.OfC.Inot D.No,usI.IofB.C.D.,agoodbutnotaISheatA.Byway B.aC.D.way---Couldyoumanage,ifyoudon'tmind,________theworkontime? ---Noproblem.A.finishing. B.tofinish. C.finish. D.finished三、完形填空Meyerhasbeencrazyaboutwritingsinceshewasyoung.Shegotherfirstlessoninstory-tellingfrom___36___grandfather,whogaveherwordsoflove.Hesetoffherimaginationandinfluencedhermuch.Meyeralwayshadstoriesrunning___37___herheadandassoonasshecouldwrite,sheputthemdownonpaper.Meyer___38___rememberedthecallthatchangedherlife.ItwasTuesday,February18th,whenthe___39___ranginthekitchenofherLosAngeleshome.OnthelinewasMartyBanderas,aliteraryagent(代理)towhomshehadsentacopyofhernovelthreeweeksearlier.SheaskedMeyersome___40___information,likeageandhealthcondition.Meyerfelt___41___andaskedwhatthatwasabout.Banderasonlyreplied,“I’vejustsoldyour___42___foroneandahalfmilliondollars!”Shesatdowninshock.Shehadwrittenoverfourteennovelsintwentyyears,buteachonehadbeen___43___bypublishers.Manypeoplewouldhavebeendiscouraged,___44___nother.Eachtime,shejustgotdowntowritinganotherone.Herhusbandadvisedhertofindsomethingelsetodo,butshenever___45___.Seeingthisbookpublishedwasthemost___46___thingthathaseverhappenedtoher.Nowsheisa___47___ofthreechildren,butshehasneverstopped___48___,turningoutnovelsbetweenkidsanddishes.Sheiswritinganothernovelnow,andsheexpectsanothersuccess.Yes,herbelief(信仰)hasbroughther___49___,andithaschangedherlife___50___.Meyerisveryconfidentthatshewillenjoyamoresuccessfulandmeaningfullifeaslongasshekeepsonwithherdream.A.her B.C.37.A.B.C.D.38.A.B.C.D.39.A.B.C.D.40.A.B.C.D.41.A.B.C.D.42.A.C.D.43.A.B.C.D.44.A.so B.or C.D.45.A.back B.up C.D.46.A.B.C.D.47.A.B.C.D.48.A.B.C.D.49.A.B.C.D.四、阅读理解ACaoXueqinwroteTheStoryoftheStone.HelivedintheQingDynasty.ThebookisthegreatestworksofChinesenovels.Itdescribesthefallofanoblefamily(一个贵族家庭)andthelovestoriesofsomeyoungpeople.WangFulinturneditintoTVseriesin1986.Price:￥129.5TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomswaswrittenbyLuoGuanzhong.IttellsthestoryofthelateEasternHanDynasty.LiuBei,CaoCaoandSunQuanhavebecomefamousnamesamongChinesepeople.ItwasmadeintoTVseriesin1994andalsotranslatedintoEnglish.Price:￥92.5TheWaterMargintellsthehistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty.ThebookwaswrittenbyShiNai’an.Fordifferentreasons,agroupofpeoplewenttoMountLiang,fightingagainsttheauthority.AmericanwriterPearBucktranslateditintoEnglish.ZhangShaolinmadeitaTVseriesin1998.Price:￥90WuChengenprobablycompletedJourneytotheWestin1570.ThebookintroducestheamazingexperienceofXuanzangandhisthreedisciplesintheTangDynasty.Onthewaytothewest,theyhelpedeachothertowineverybattle.DirectorYangJiemadeitTVseriesin1986.Price:￥9951.IfyouareinterestedinhistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty,whichbookwillyouread?A.TheStoryoftheStone B.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsC.TheWaterMargin D.JourneytotheWest52.IfyouwanttobuyTheStoryoftheStoneandJourneytotheWest,howmuchwillyoupay?A.￥222. B.￥191.5. C.￥182.5. D.￥228.5.53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.YangJieisthedirectorofJourneytotheWest.B.TheWaterMarginwasturnedintoTVseriesin1994.C.TheStoryoftheStonetellsthestoryofaspecialstone.D.PearBucktranslatedTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.BOntheSolomonIslandsintheSouthPacific,somevillagerscutdowntreesinaspecialway.Ifatreeistoolargetobecutdownwithanax,theytrysomethingelse--yelling(喊叫)atit.Woodsmenwithspecialpowersclimbupatreeatdawnandyellatitatthetopoftheirvoices.Theycontinuedoingthisfor30days.After30days,thetreediesandfallsover.Itseemsliketheyellingkillsthespiritofthetree.Accordingtothevillagers,italwaysworks.It’stoobadtheydon’thavetheadvantagesofmoderntechnologyandascientificmind.NohowitofIatIatIandatskyatTheatcaraAndIataofanatbanksandgetatdogood.Asaatdoes倾向)andourbutour3,be .A.aB.aC.aD.aauseanaxcutaD.Thedoora56.WhatdoesB.C.hasD.CIspentalotoftimemakingalargeshelfformycave.Ifoundabigtreeandchoppeditdown.Thistookthreedays.Then,Ichoppedoffthebranches.Thistookanothertwodays.Afterthat,Ichoppedthewoodawayfromoneside,andthenfromtheotherside.Thistookmorethanonemonth.Altogetherittookforty-twodays.InEngland,twomenwithagoodsaw(锯子)couldhavemadesixoftheseshelvesfromthattreeinhalfaday.Ialsospentalotoftimelookingaftermycornandricecrops.Ihadtoprotectthemfromwildanimalsandbirds,soImadeafencearoundthem.Ishotsomeofthebirdsandhungthemupnearthecorn.Afterthat,alltheotherbirdsstayedaway.IusedoneoftheoldswordsIhadtakenfromtheshiptocutdownthecornwhenitwasready.Iwasveryproudofmycornandriceandworkedhardtoincreasemycrops.Afewyearslater,Iwouldhaveenoughcorntomakebread.Ihadtofindawaytogrind（碾碎）thecornintoflour,buttherocksontheislandwerenothardenough.Ifinallydiscoveredthataveryhardpieceofwoodwoulddo.Iusedsomeclothtoseparatethemealfromthehusks（外壳）.Nothavinganoven,Imadesomesquarepotswithlidsandcoveredthemwithhotashes.Thisbakedthedough,andIhadbread!ImademycavebiggeragaintoholdthecornandfloursothatIcouldmakebreadwheneverIneededto.IsometimeswonderedhowIcouldgettothelandwhichwasvisiblefromtheothersideoftheisland.Iwenttotheship’sboatthatwasblownontothebeachintheshipwreck.However,Icouldnotgetittothewater.Itwastooheavy.Itriedmanydifferentwaysofdoingit,butnoneofthemweresuccessful.57.FromParagraph1,weknowthatRobinson________.A.madeafoolishmistakeinchoppingdownabigtreeB.felthopelessandcouldn’thavemadeashelfhimselfC.spentalongtimemakingalargeshelfwithoutasawD.madeasmallcanoewiththewoodhechoppeddown58.Robinson________toprotecthiscornandrice.A.watchedoutforthemdayandnightB.dividedthecaveintoseveraldifferentpartsC.putsomeoldswordsfromtheshiparoundthemD.builtafenceandhungsomebirds’bodiesnearthecorn59.InwhichorderdidRobinsonmakebreadsuccessfully?a.Hefoundawaytogrindthecornintoflour.b.Hebakedthedoughwithsquarepots.c.Heseparatedthemealfromthehusks.d.Hemadesomesquarepotswithlids.A.a-c-d-b B.a-d-c-b C.b-d-c-a D.c-b-a-d60.Theunderlinedword“visible”inthelastparagraphmeans“________”inChinese.A.偏僻的 B.看得见的 C.模糊的 D.遥远的D（六选五）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余的。Ioncereadastory.AnAustraliawomanlivedinChinaformanyyears.LatershewentbacktoAustralia.61Suddenly,amandrivingbyyelledather,“It’snotraining,dear.I’msurethiswon’thappeninChina.62PeopleliketosunbatheonthebeachinAustralia.Theywanttheirskintogettanned（晒黑的）.Ingeneral,Australiansfeelthathavingtannedskinshowsthatyouarehealthyandoutgoing.63ButinChina,itistheopposite.Manypeopledon’twanttogettanned.Theyfeelthatthesunisbadfortheirskin.64MyChinesefriendshavegivenmeanumbrellamanytimeswhenIdidn’thaveone.ButIjustwantedtogetsomesunshine!So,itseemsthatthiscomesdowntothecultureofbeauty.65So,loveyourskin,whateverthecolouris.TheywanttohavealighterTheywanttohavealighterskincolor.Sowhydidhesaythistothelady?Thetruthisthatallskinisbeautiful.Sheusedanumbrellatokeepherselfoutofthesun.ThisisacommonideainWesterncountries.Onarainyday,sheusedanumbrella.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题分）五、词汇应用Changeyourreading____________(习惯),ortheywillbebadforyoureyes.atnotofof69.It’sa_______________(高兴，乐意)formetohelpmymotherdosomehousework.70.IherThepassportsareforthose_______________(Germany).72.How hehason73.Ihaveneverseena____________(tiny)personthanthis.Howunbelievable!74.Haveyouever（speak）toaforeigner？75.Themaincharacterinthenovelsailedtheseatolookfor treasure.(hide)六、阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，计10分）Theyexistineveryschool.Someusewords,andothersusephysicalviolence(暴力).Nomatterwhatthemethodsare,theresultisthesame:bulliesmakeyoufeelbadandmakegoingtoschoolalotmoredifficult.Whatcanyoudoaboutthem?Luckily,dealingwithbulliesisnotashardasyouthink.Justfollowthesesimplesteps,andthereisagoodchanceyouwillsurvivethebulliesatyourschoolwithoutgettinghurt.Thefirststeptotakewhendealingwithbulliesistounderstandthem.Mostbulliesmakeothersfeelbadsotheyfeelbetteraboutthemselves.Theirmaingoalistomakeyouupsetsotheyfeelincontrol.Thebestwaytodealwiththisistoavoidthemalltogether.Don'twalknearthem,changeyourseatinclass,oriftheycomeuptoyou,walkaway.Ifyoucanignore(对...不予理睬)abullyforafewdays,youwillprobablybeleftalone.Whenitisimpossibletoignorethebully,youwillhavetotakefurthersteps.Bulliesprefertotargetkidswhotheythinkareweakandvulnerable.Thenexttimeyouseeabully,pretendtofeelverybraveandconfident.Ifthebullysayssomethingtoyou,say"Stopit!"inastrongvoiceandwalkaway.Ifyouseeabullypickingonsomeoneelse,dothesame.Bulliesnormallydonotlikeconfrontation(对抗).Iftheystillpickonyou,thenextstepistoreportthebullytoateacher.Bullieshavebeenaroundforalongtime,soexperiencedteacherswillknowhowtodealwiththem.Thebullywillgetintotroubleandtheteacherwillgetreadytobeonwatchallthetime.Bulliescangiveyoubigtrouble.However,ifyouactquickly,youcanalmostalwayspreventthemfrombothering(烦扰)you.Justremembertonevergetinafightwithabully.Fightingwillalmostalwaysmakethesituationworse.Besmartwhendealingwithbulliesandyoushouldsurvivewithoutgettinghurt!阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过7个单词）76.Isthereagoodchancetosurvivethebulliesifyoufollowthesimplesteps?77.Whatisthemaingoalofthebullies?