2014北师大版英语一轮复习指导考点针对练-Unit-18-Beauty含解析

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精考点针对练Unit18Beauty（对应学生用书P124）1．（2011陕西高考)I’dliketostartmyownbusiness—that’s______I'ddoifIhadthemoney。A．why B．whenC．which D．what解析：考查表语从句。句意:我想创办自己的公司-—如果我有钱，我就会那么做。表语从句中，I’ddo后面缺少宾语，故排除A项和B项;which意为“哪个”，一般用于有一定范围可供选择的情况。答案：D2．(2010湖北高考）Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide______offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets。A．division B．areaC．range D．circle解析：句意：这家餐馆很受欢迎,因为它提供一系列的适合所有爱好和口味的食品.awiderangeof一系列的……。circle“圆，圆圈”；area指学科和活动的“领域，方面"；division“分开，分隔,分歧，差异"。答案：C3．(2010全国高考)Theworkers______theglassesandmarkedoneachbox“ThisSideUP"．A．carried B．deliveredC．pressed D．packed解析：考查具体情景中合适动词的选择。句意：工人们把那些玻璃杯子包装好，而后在每个盒子上标上“此面朝上”。carry“携带"；deliver“递送"；press“按压”;pack“把……打包”.答案：D4．Lucywassuchagirlwhowasalwaysfinding______withotherpeoplearoundher.A．fault B．mistakeC．manner D．forgiveness解析:findfaultwithsb.为固定搭配，意为“找某人的茬，挑某人的毛病”。B.错误；C。行为方式;D。原谅。答案：A5．Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe______tothekids.A．accessible B．relativeC．acceptable D．sensitive解析：句意：弗兰克把药放在一个顶部的抽屉里以确保孩子们够不到。accessible“易接近的，易到手的”，符合语境。relative有关系的,相关的；acceptable可接受的；sensitive敏感的。答案：A6．Ittook______buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy.savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too。A．otherthan B．morethanC．ratherthan D．lessthan7．(2012合肥模拟）-I'dliketoseethefilmverymuch，butIdon’thaveenoughmoneyonme.—That’sOK。Thisismy______now.A．offer B．treatC．turn D．service解析:考查动词词义辨析.beone’streat由某人请客。答案:B8．(2012洛阳月考)Sheworkswellwiththose______toherinthefirm。A．superior B．advantageousC．super D．beneficial解析:句意：她和公司里那些比她优秀的人合作得很好。superiorto比……优秀，习惯用法。答案:A9．(2012彭州模拟）He______thattherescueteamclimboverthemountainbeforedarktotheplacewherethetrappedvisitorswere。A．commanded B．hopedC．wished D．supposed解析：考查动词用法辨析.句意：他命令救援队必须在天黑之前爬过那座山到达游客受困的地方。command后面的从句需用虚拟语气，即should＋动词原形的形式。答案:A10．Averynervousman，______byhisnaggingwife，wasexaminedbyadoctor.A．loaded B．accompaniedC．framed D．awakened11．They______theairconditionertoyourdoorandhelpyoutoinstallitforfree.A．give B．releaseC．pass D．deliver解析：考查动词词义辨析.句意：他们送空调上门,还帮你免费安装。give给;release释放;pass传递；deliver送货.答案：D12．Theproblemisthattherewillbenoone______ifyouaskforleave。Thecompanymightgetoutoforder。A．inpossession B．inchargeC．insight D．inplace解析:考查介词短语辨析.A项“拥有,占有”；B项“负责”;C项“映入眼帘，看见";D项“在适当的位置".答案：B13．—Howdidtheplan______you？-It’ssocreativethatwecan’tthinktoohighlyofit.A．affect B．strikeC．beat D．hit解析:考查动词词义辨析.affect影响；strike击打，打动；beat打败,打；hit打击。句意：——这个计划是如何打动你的?——这个计划如此有创造性，我们再怎么评价也不过分.只有“strike”有“打动，给……留下印象”之意。答案:B14．Theoldmanlookedatthephototo______hismemoryofthedayswhenhelivedinthecountryside。A．remember B．refreshC．remind D．recall解析：句意：那位老人看着那张照片来唤起他在乡下生活的那些日子的回忆.refreshone'smemoryof“唤起某人……的回忆”。答案：B15．Haveyougotanythingyoucan______asacureforaheadache？A．result B．concernC．demand D．recommend解析：句意：你能推荐什么治头痛的药吗？recommend“推荐"。答案：D16．Asweknow，manykindsofanimalsareindangerof______。A．dyingaway B．dyingdownC．dyingout D．dyingoff解析：句意:众所周知，许多动物处于灭绝的危险中。dieout“灭绝”。答案：C17．Theresultsareentirely______withourearlierresearch.A．consist B．consistentC．similar D．agree解析：句意：这些结果与我们早些时候的研究完全吻合。consistof由……组成；beconsistentwith与……一致，吻合；besimilarto与……相似；agreev．同意。答案：B[交际用语］18．—Youcouldn’thavechosenabettergiftforme。-______。A．Iamsorryyoudon’tlikeitB．That'sallrightC．I’mgladyoulikeitsomuchD．Iagreewithyou解析：当一方表示非常喜欢所收到的礼物时，另一方（送礼物者）应该表示高兴.常用的答谢用语有：I'mgladyoulikeit或I’mgladyouenjoyit等。答案：C19．—Iputhimdownforacatedman。—______？-Imeanthathe’sacatedman。A．Ibegyourpardon B．Speaklouder，willyouC．What’sthat D．Willyourepeatwordforword解析：由下文语意“我的意思是他是一个受过良好教育