2024八年级英语下册Module4DiscoveryUnit8LifeinthefutureGrammar课件牛津深圳版

Unit8Lifeinthe

futureGrammarWhatweretheydoingat7lastnight?Lookandsayusingthestructure“was/were+doing”TheywerewatchingTVatthatmoment.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthatmoment.Whatwereyoudoingat7lastnight?Lookandsayusingthestructure“was/were+doing”HesaidhewasholdingapartyathomeWhatweretheydoingbetween12:00and3:00lastnight?Lookandsayusingthestructure“was/were+doing”Whatweretheydoingbetween12:00and3:00lastnight?ShesaidshewasworkingallthetimeLookandsayusingthestructure“was/were+doing”HesaidhewastravelingonthetrainWhatweretheydoingbetween12:00and3:00lastnight?Lookandsayusingthestructure“was/were+doing”Whatweretheydoingbetween12:00and3:00lastnight?ShesaidshewassleepingatthattimeLookandsayusingthestructure“was/were+doing”我们用过去进行时来表示在过去特定的时间正在发生的动作。Weusethepastcontinuoustensetotalkaboutactionsthatwerehappeningataparticulartimeinthepast.Thepastcontinuoustense:Weformthepastcontinuoustensewith________or________+the-ingformofthemainverb.WorkouttherulewaswereWecanalsousethepastcontinuoustensetotalkabouttwoactionshappeningatthesametimeinthepast.WhileIwasdrivingmyoldcar.Iwaspollutingthecity.Usuallyweusewhiletotalkabouttwocontinuingactionsinthepast.Thingstoremember通常我们用while谈论过去两个持续进行的动作。Thepastcontinuoustense（过去进行时）定义：

表示过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作。eg.ThereportersaidthattheUFOwastravellingeasttowestwhenhesawit.那位记者说他看见UFO时，它正由东向西飞行。过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。Whatwasshedoingatnineo'clockyesterday?昨天晚上九点她在做什么？（介词短语表示时间点）

WhenIsawhimhewasdecoratinghisroom.当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。（when从句表示时间点）在复合句中，如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的，那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。Whilehewaswaitingforthebus,hewasreadinganewspaper.他边等车边看报。（两个动作都是延续的）HewascleaninghiscarwhileIwascooking.他擦车时我在做饭。（两个动作同时进行）谓语构成：助动词be的过去时was/were+现在分词句子结构：1.过去进行时的肯定式：主语+was/were+动词ingWewerehavingsupperwhenthephonerang.我们正在吃晚饭时电话响了。2.过去进行时的否定式：主语+was/werenot+现在分词ThistimeyesterdayJackwasnotwatchingTV.Hewasrepairinghisbike.昨天这个时候，杰克不是在看电视，而是在修理自行车。3.过去进行时的疑问式：Was/Were+主语+现在分词eg.Wereyouplayingbasketballatfouryesterdayafternoon?昨天下午四点你们在打篮球吗？LindawashelpingatacharityeventlastSaturday.Readherscheduleandcompletethesentencesbelowusingthepastcontinuoustense.A1At7:30,Linda___________________________________2At8:30,she______________________________________3At9:30,sheandsomefriends______________________4At12:30,they____________________________________5At16:30,she_____________________________________6At17:30,she_____________________________________wasgettingreadytogoout.wastravellingontheunderground.

werebuyingfoodinthemarket.werehavinglunch.wasmeetingafriendatateashop.wasgoinghomeontheunderground.WhatwereyoudoinglastSunday?Whatwereyoudoingatmidnightyesterday?Whatwereyoudoingat7:30thismorning?Whatwereyoudoingonthemorningof1January?Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeaweekago?Wherewereyoulivingtenyearsago?Answerthefollowingquestions.过去进行时的用法过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，常与atthattime/moment,then,at9:00p.m.,yesterday等时间状语连用。2.过去进行时表示过去某一段时间内持续的动作，常与thosedays,thewholemorning,from7:00to9:00yesterdayevening等时间状语连用。3.过去进行时表示在过去某一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在发生。Super-smartisasmartcomputerandUltra-smartisasmartrobot.LookattheirnotesaboutwhattheydidonWednesdayandcompletetheparagraphbelow.BWhileSuper-smart(1)_______________fromthesupermarket,Ultra-smart(2)___________________________forJacky.WhileSuper-smart(3)_____________________________forDavid'sfamily,Ultra-smart(4)________________withJacky'sson.WhileSuper-smart(5)_________________Chinese,Ultra-smart(6)________________.WhileSuper-smart(7)__________________inthegarden,Ultra-smartandJacky(8)___________________.While(9)____________________________

withDavid,(10)______________________afternoontea.wasorderingfoodwasmakinganewhydrogencarwascollectingholidayinformation

wasplayinggameswasteachingDavid

wasmakinglunchwascheckingtheplants

wereplayingfootballSuper-smartwasreadingstoriesUltra-smartwasmaking

Inpairs,talkaboutwhatyouweredoinglastweekend.Usethetablebelowtohelpyou.domyhomeworkvisitmyfriends

readsomebooksplaycomputergoshoppingchatwirhmygamesparentsC1.Wehavelearnedhowtousethepastcontinuoustense.一、选择最佳答案填空。()1.We____theclassroomathalfpasttwoyesterdayafternoon. A.clean B.cleanedC.havecleaned D.werecleaning()2.WhenIsawhim,he____aletterinhisroom. A.writes B.wroteC.waswritingD.haswritten()3.WhileIwascleaningthewindows,Sally____water. A.wascarryingB.carriesC.carriedD.wascarried()4.Iwaswashingmyclotheswhenthetelephone____. A.rang B.hasrungC.wasrang D.wasringingADCA二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Thechildrenwerenot__________(dance)inthegardenthen.2.Whatwasyourbrother__________(do)whenyouwerewatchingTV?3.WhenIsawthem,they__________(have)dinner.4.LilywasreadingabookwhileLucy__________(listen)tomusic.5.Whenit_____