安徽省合肥市双凤中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

安徽省合肥市双凤中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Myfatherhasapiano____keptinhisstudy,whichinfact____tohimsincehisgrandgrandfather.A.highquality;hasbeenbelonging

B.highlyqualified;hasbeenbelongedC.ofhighquality;hasbelonged

D.highquality;hasbeenbelonged参考答案：C2.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,

wasbeyondhiswildestdream.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.it参考答案：A试题分析：句意，他的电影在电影节上获得了好几个奖项，这大大超出了他的预料。这里含有一个非限制性定语从句，故用which，故选A。3.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You____homewithoutaword.A.mustn’tleave

B.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn’thaveleft

D.needn’tleave参考答案：B4.Itrains____inthiscityinearlysummerA.certainly

Bgradually

C.frequently

Dreliably参考答案：C5.Hehadledeveryoneto______thathisfamilywasveryrich.

高考资源网

A.believing

B.believe

C.bebelieved

D.bebelieving参考答案：B略6.Notuntilthebedhadstrucktheground_________theyoungman_______.A.does,wakeup

B.had,wokenup

C.have,wokenup

D.has,wokenup参考答案：B7.—Whatis10%of800,000,000?

—Itis_____.

A.eightmillion B.eightymillion C.eighthundredmillion D.eightbillion参考答案：B略8._______today’sceremonyofourschool’s100thanniversaryareourhonoredalumni

fromhomeandabroadwithsuccessinallwalks.A.Attended

B.Attend

C.Attending

D.Toattend参考答案：C9.Itissuggestedthatsomemeasures______tokeeppricesstable.A.aretaken

B.mustbetakenC.willbetaken

D.betaken参考答案：D10.---DoesDavidloveplayingsoccer?---Yes.Heplayssocceralmosteveryday______itrainsheavily.A.whether B.if C.unless D.as参考答案：C【详解】考查连接词。句意：——大卫喜欢踢足球吗？——是的，他几乎每天都踢足球，除非下大雨。A.whether是否；B.if如果；C.unless除非；D.as因为。本句为条件状语从句，根据句意可知选C。11.Icannotthankyouenoughforthepresentyousentme.A.Nothanks B.Withpleasure C.Mypleasure D.Pleasedon’tsayso参考答案：C12.Iknowyouarevery_____ice-cream,butyouwillgainweightifyoueattoomuch.A.fondofB.tiredof

C.fullof

D.afraidof参考答案：A13.TheChinesegovernmentare_____muchimportancetothesafetyinpublicplacesbecauseoftheterroristattacksinChina．（）A．attaching B．fixing C．applying D．stressing参考答案：A本题考查固定短语，"attachmuchimportanceto"意为"认为…有重要性"，"fix"意为"固定"，"apply…to…"意为"应用于.."，"stress"意为"强调"，故选A．14.Howmanyyearsago_________inthetown?

A.didyoulive

B.haveyoulived

C.hadyoulived

D.doyoulive参考答案：A15.When_______comestoadvertisements,wemustalluseourintelligence.A.that B.it C.there D.this参考答案：B16.–I’msorry,Mrs.Black.I

myphysicshomeworkathome.–Don’tforget

ittoschooltomorrow.A.left;tobring B.forgot;totake C.lost;tobring D.left;totake参考答案：A17.Alicereceivedaninvitationfromherboss,______cameasasurprise.

A.it

B.which C.what D.that参考答案：B二、新的题型18.TipsforCookingonaTightScheduleFrommyexperience,therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon’tcookmoreoften:ability,moneyandtime.36MoneyisatopicI’llsaveforanotherday.SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen.Herearethreetipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule:1.Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenI’malreadyhungryandthere’snothingreadytoeat.Sothinkaheadofthecomingweek.Whenwillyouhavetimetocook?Doyouhavetherightmaterialsalready?372.Makeyourtimeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal,makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron.Areyoumakingoneloafofbread?38

Ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffortforafuturemeal.3.39Thismaysurpriseyou,butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation.Itgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatcanworkwellwithyourappetiteandschedule.Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.Hopefullythatgivesagoodstart.40Anddon’tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!A.Trynewthings.B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.C.Makethreeorfourinstead.D.Understandyourfoodbetter.E.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.F.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.G.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.

参考答案：36．B37．G38．C39．A40．F三、阅读理解19.Thegreatestcontributiontocivilizationinthecenturymaywellbetheair-conditioning-andAmericanleadsjustasamazingisthespeedwithwhichthissituationcametobe.Air-conditioningbegantospreadinindustriesasaproductionaidduringWorldWarⅡ.TodaymostAmericansneedtotakeair-conditioningforgrantedtohomes,offices,factories,theatres,shops,studios,schools,hotels,andrestaurants,andwecanseeitalmosteverywhereintoday’sAmerica.ButnoteverybodyisawarethathighcostandeasycomfortaremerelytwooftheeffectsofthevastcoolingofAmerican.Infact,airconditioninghassubstantiallyalteredthecountry’scharacterandcustoms.Manyofthebyproductsaresoconspicuous（显而易见的）thattheyarescarcelynoticed.Tobeginwith,air-conditioningtransformedthefaceofAmericabymakingpossiblethoseglassy,boxy,sealed-inskyscrapers.Ithasbeenindispensable,noless,tothefunctioningofsensitiveadvancedcomputers,whosehighoperatingtemperaturesrequirethattheybeconstantlycooled...Ithas,atwill,forcedfamiliesintogoingbackintofamilieswithcloseddoorsandshutwindowstoimprovetheeffectsoftheair-conditioning,reducingtheinteractionsofneighborhoodlife.Ithinkthereisnoneedexplainingtheseriousnessofthisconsequence（后果）.Itisreallysurprisingthatthepublic’softennotedwithdrawalintoself-pursuitandprivacyhaskeptinpacewiththehistoricspreadofair-conditioning.Thoughsciencehaslittlestudiedhowhabitualair-conditioningaffectsmindandbody,somemedicalexpertssuggestthat,likeothertechnicalavoidanceofnaturalchangesinclimate,air-conditioningmaydamagethehumancapacitytoadapttostress.Ifso,air-conditioningisonlylikemanyothergreatlyusefultechnicaldevelopmentsthatliberate（解放）manfromnaturebyincreasinghisproductivityandpowerinsomeway-whileindirectlyweakeninghiminothers.32.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingplayedaroleintheformingoftheuniquecharacterofU.S.?

A.Itsadvancedcomputerizedcivilization.

B.Itsexcessiveuseofair-conditioning.

C.Itspublic’sretreatingintoself-pursuit.

D.Itsgreatestcontributiontohumancivilization.33.

Accordingtotheauthor,thechiefconsequencebroughtaboutbythewideapplicationofair-conditioningis____.

A.thelossofhumancapacitytoadapttochangesinclimate

B.thereductionofsocialcommunicationsofneighborhoodlife

C.theactivelifestyleofallitsusers

D.thedecreasedhumanproductionandpower34.Thetoneofthispassagerevealsthatair-conditioning____.

A.haslittleeffectonitsusers

B.hasmoreeffectonbodythanonmind

C.bringsonlydamagetoitsusers

D.doesharmaswellasgoodtoitsusers35.Whatistheauthor’soverallattitudetowardsair-conditioning?

A.Neutral B.Objective C.Critical D.Compromising参考答案：32．B33．B34．D35．C【名师点睛】本文属于观点态度题。观点态度题从某种意义上来说要求考生具有较高层次的阅读技能，包括在复杂的语境条件下，把握作者的思路；在较高深的措辞中，探索作者的隐藏思想及真正的写作意图。常见观点态度题用以考查文章的写作意图和作者主观态度的把握；分析作者对某些细节描述的意图。常见题型What’sthewriter’s/author’sattitudetowardstowards?Thewriter/authorbelieves(implies,suggests)that______.Thewriter/authorseemstoagree(think)that_________.Thewriter/authortriestotellus_______.Thewriter’s/author’stonewouldbebestdescribedas_______.英语阅读理解中表明作者观点态度的短语和单词一赞同

positiveadj.肯