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海南省海口市第七中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.--CanIspeaktoMrWang?
--Sorry,he'sout.CanI_____amessage?
A.leave
B.take
C.askfor
D.want参考答案:B2.Maryneverdoesanythingintheevening.______.A.SodoesTom
B.Tomdoesnot
C.Tomdoesn’ttoo
D.NordoesTom参考答案:D3.Whatyouhavedonewillnothave________yourfame.A.agoodeffecton
B.toaffectC.agoodaffecton
D.effected参考答案:Ahave...effecton...为固定搭配短语,意为“对……有影响”。4.Manhas______powertoconquer______nature.
A./;/
B./;the
C.the;the
D.the;/参考答案:D5.ItisbelievedthattravelingtoChuzhouin______Novemberis______enjoyableexperience.A./;the
B.the;an
C./;an
D.the;the参考答案:C6.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears______itispossibletotestthismedicinetohumanpatients.
A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when参考答案:C7.Wearrangedtomeetat8:00,butshenever__________.A.turnedup
B.turneddown
C.turnedoff
D.turnedover参考答案:A8.Whetherpeoplecankeepfitdependson______theyeateveryday.A.how B.whatC.where D.when参考答案:B【详解】考查名词性从句。句意:人们能否保持健康取决于他们每天吃什么。宾语从句中,从句缺少宾语,故用what引导。故选B。【点睛】本题考查名词性从句,首先判断属于哪种名词性从句,再判断从句缺少什么成分,如果缺少主宾表,用what,不缺少成分和意思用that,缺少疑问词根据句意判断。9.Withoutenoughfood,manybirdsdidn’t_______thecoldweather.A.live
B.continue
C.last
D.survive参考答案:D10.Youcouldn’timaginewhatdifficultytheUSgovernmenthad_______alawtoprotectitscitizen’sprivacy.A.passing B.passed
C.
topass
D.pass参考答案:A11.
Themessageisveryimportant,soitissupposed_______assoonaspossible.A.tobesent
B.tosend
C.beingsent
D.sending参考答案:A12..Ithinkyoushouldtalktoyourdaughterandtellher
tosolvetheproblem.A.whichshecoulddo
B.whatshecandoC.whichcouldshedo
D.whatcanshedo参考答案:B略13.Thebossusuallygotoworkbybike_____itrains.A.exceptwhen
B.exceptfor
C.exceptD.if参考答案:A解析:根据题意先排除D。except或者exceptfor后面接名词或者代词,如果后面跟句子,应当用exceptwhen表示“除了当……的时候外”。
14.Don’t_________thedayyoustopsuffering,becausewhenitcomesyouknowyou’llbedead.A.havefunwith
B.playatrickon
C.holdyourbreath
D.lookforwardto参考答案:D15.语音知识。选出读音与划线部分读音相同的选项。1.heavy
A.merry
B.ocean
C.break
D.metre2.Sugar
A.Pupil
B.wolf
C.loose
D.gold3.watched
A.filled
B.recognized
C.whispered
D.practised4.breath
A.mother
B.though
C.clothing
D.healthy5.holidayA.obviously
B.prove
C.introduce
D.government参考答案:ABDDA16.Theytalkednearlytwohoursaboutthepeopleandthethings____theyrememberedinthevillage.
A.who
B.which
C.that
D.they参考答案:C17.TheWorldWideWebwas________in1991byanEnglishscientist,TimBerners-Lee.A.discovered
B.foundC.invented
D.met参考答案:Cinvent发明原先不存在的东西,符合句意。二、新的题型18.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Oncetherelivedarichman__71_wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown._72__firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced__73__verylargestone.Thenhe__74__(hide)behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.__75__mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove__76__.Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,_77__(say)tohimself:“Thenight____78____(be)verydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis___79__(strong)tomoveit,only__80__(find)abagofmoneyunderthestone.Imaginehowsurprisedhewas!
参考答案:1.who2.But
3.a
4.hid
5.Another6.it
7.saying
8.willbe
9.strength
10.tofind三、阅读理解19.Toplistsarelecturingpeopleoneverythingfrom“100placestovisit”to“100bookstoread”.Aren’tyoujusttiredofbeingtoldwhattodowithyourtime?Nowyouhavealisttoendalllists!Takealookatthefollowingtwoexamplesfromthelistof“101thinsnottodo”:SwimwithDolphins?Swimmingwithdolphinsisoneoftheworld’smostprofitabletouristactivities.However,everydolphinwillwelcomehavingtheirbusy,tiringdayinterruptedbytouristsscreamingpushingaroundtheminthewater.Worseyet,whendolphinsgettooneartotheboatsloadedtourists,theycouldgetcaughtupinropesandkilledbypropellers(螺旋桨).Here’salittlesecret.Dolphinslooklikesmilingatyou,butactuallythey’rejustopeningmouths.GotoseetheMonaLisa?Theremustbesomethingaboutthemysterioussmile.The6millionpeoplewhovisittheladyintheLouvreeveryyearcan’tallbewrong,afterall.Buttheycanbequiteannoying,standinginfrontofyou,holdinguptheircamerastopreventyoufromseeinganything.Infact,itishardforyoutoseethepaintingclearlybecauseyouhavetostayawayfromitforsecurityreasons.Afterqueuingforhours,manytouristscanremaininfrontofthepaintingonlyfor15secondsmost.Ifthemysteriousladyinthepictureknewherfate,shewouldn’tjustbesmiling,she’dbelaughing.So,stilllongtoseetheMonaLisa?Ifyouwanttofindoutmoreaboutthelist,read101ThingsNOTtoDoBeforeYouDie.Visitwww.not2dobeforeidie.co.ukandbuythebookata20%discount.33.Accordingtothepassage,swimmingwithdolphins
.A.istheworld’smostpopulartouristactivityB.givesfuntobothtouristsanddolphinsC.willmaketouristsbusyandtiredD.cancausedangertodolphins34.WhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutgoingtoseetheMonaLisa?A.Itiswrongtogoandseethemysterioussmile.B.Itisnotassatisfyingasexpected.C.Fifteensecondsinfrontofthepaintingisenough.
D.Queuingforhoursisworthwhile.35.Thelistof“101thingsnottodo”ismademostprobablybecauseitsauthor
.A.thinksitboringtodothethingssuggeste
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