浙江省丽水市半古月中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

浙江省丽水市半古月中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.InChina,peachisa______oflonglifeandthereforemakesanidealbirthdaypresent. A.symbol B.sign C.signal D.symptom参考答案：A2.Thestudentsasked_________________.

A．whencantheysurftheInternetinclassB．whencouldtheysurftheInternetinclass

C．whentheycouldsurftheInternetinclassD．whentheycansurftheInternetinclass参考答案：C略3.Hisobviouscharacterchangeswere________byanumberofunfortunateincidentsinlife.

A.broughtout

B.broughtup

C.broughtforwardD.broughtdown参考答案：A4.Italwaystakestheclassawhileto______atthestartoftheclass.A.settleon

B.settleinC.settledown

D.settleup参考答案：C试题分析：考查固定搭配。settleonsth.决定，选定；settleup付(账)；还清(欠款)；settledown(使)安静，(使)平静；定居，句意：这个班总得开始上课后好一会儿才能安静下来。故选C。5.Iftheticketstothematcharenotavailable,pleasegivemeacall______.

A.ingeneral

B.uptonow

C.inadvance

D.inparticular参考答案：C6.Afterthepolicemantoldthewomanaboutwhatshehaddonebyplayingthevideo,shehadtoadmit_________thewallet.

A.stealing

B.tosteal

C.tobestealingD.beingstolen参考答案：A7.---Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?---Notyet,therooms_____.

A.arebeingpainted

B.arepainting

C.arepainted

D.arebeingpainting参考答案：A8.—Thiscityisadullplacetolivein.—Howsurprisingthatyou___________thinkso!Iloveitverymuch.A.shall

B.might

C.should

D.must参考答案：C考查情态动词辨析。shall用于主语是二、三人称的陈述句中，表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、允诺或威胁；might可能；should应该，竟然（表示惊讶）；must必须，偏偏。根据surprising，可知此处表示惊讶。故答案为C。9.Hewasdisappointedthathisplandidnot

. A.goon B.gooff C.gothrough D.goout参考答案：C10.Bythetimeshegottotheclass,theteacher_____teaching.A.started

B.wasstarting

C.hadstarted

D.havestarted参考答案：C略11._______thepriceofhousesgoingup,manypeoplecan’taffordtobuyahouse.

A.For

B.As

C.Because

D.With参考答案：D12.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy_____tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.passage

B.access

C.way

D.approach参考答案：B13.Shetellsme____mypicturesaregoodornot.A.whether

B.that

C.if

D.unless参考答案：A14.PeoplesayitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity,_______bymountainsandthePacificOcean.A.surrounding

B.surround

C.surrounded

D.tosurround参考答案：C15.Everymorning,shehadto_____herbaby.A.wear

B.dress

C.haveon

D.puton参考答案：B16.They_______himtoprepareforthecomingexamination,buthespentalldayplayingcomputergames.A.persuaded

B.made

C.suggested

D.urged

参考答案：D17.--Howisyourlifeinthecountryside?--Itis_______butsometimesIfeelabit_______.A.interesting;boring

B.interesting;boredC.interested;bored

D.interested;boring;参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Wherewouldyoumostliketogoonvacation?Paris?London?TheAmazonRainforest?Eachofthesedestinationsisattractive.___41___Asanewword,staycationreferstopeoplestayingathomeduringtheirvacationtime,andgoingsightseeingaroundtheirhometown.Staycationshavebecomereallypopularrecently,asawayofhavinganenjoyablevacation,withoutspendingtoomuchmoney.Thereareshortcomingstoeverypositivething,however.___42___Youalsomightpreventyourselffromenjoyingthingstothefullest,astheatmospheremightbethesameasanyothertime.___43___Itmeansyouwon’tbeavailableforworkorotheractivities.Whatcanyoudotomakeyourstaycationfun?1.Gotoanearbytown,ortoafancyhotelinyourhometownandstayovernight.Treatyourselftoroomserviceandanyotherfunthingsthehotelhastooffer.2.____44____Youwouldhavedoneitonavacation,right?Treatyourselftothis,atleastforoneday!3.Throwasmallparty.Thinkaboutthemoneyyouaresavingbynotgoingaway.Youwillstillsavemoney,buthavemorefun,andyouwillhelpotherpeopletohavefuntoo!4.Goshopping!Windowshopping,orthesuperfuntype,whereyoubuythings!Youwouldhaveboughtsouvenirs(纪念品)ifyouhadgoneonavacation,sotreatyourselfduringyourstaycation!Themostimportantthingtorememberistodothingsthatmakeyouandyourfamilyexcited!___45___A.Eatoutforeverymeal!B.Goonadaytriptoanearbytown,ortoabeach.C.Butwhynotremainathomeandenjoyastaycation?D.Ifyouareonastaycation,youmightgetcallsfromwork.E.Mostofthetimeitinvolvesdiningoutmorefrequentlythanusual.F.Makesureyouallhavefun,andwhenitisover,youfeelrefreshed.G.Thetrickistomakesureyourfriendsandcoworkersknowyouareonastaycation.(E=AB,F=AC,G=AD)参考答案：41.C

42.D

43.G

44.A

45.F试题分析：本文介绍的是放假时选择待在家里休息这一种新的放松方式。作者介绍了在家休息的好处和如何让在家休息变得有趣的几个方法。41.C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句：作为一个新的单词，在家休息是指人们在休假的时候呆在家里，可知空格上填的是：但为什么不呆在家里享受度假呢？故选C。42.D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：然而任何积极的事情都有缺点，可知空格上填的是：如果你是在家休息，你可能会接到工作单位的电话。故选D。43.G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句：这意味着你将无法工作或进行其他活动。可知空格上填的是：诀窍是要确保你的朋友和同事知道你正在进行居家度假。故选G。44.A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句：你会在每一个假期都会这样去做，对吗？至少有一天这样对待你自己！可知空格上填的是：每一餐都在外面吃饭。故选A。45.F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：最重要的是去做会让你和你的家人兴奋的事！可知空格上填的是：确保所有的一切都很开心。当它结束的时候，你会感到精神振作。故选F。【名师点拨】高考七选五解题方法1.通读全文，了解文章大意。这是一个泛读的过程，目的是了解文章大意，为以后的理解做铺垫。2.分析句型，了解语法构成。3.当我们了解了文章大意后，要明确每一个空是填一个整句子还是半个句子。这一点十分重要，它能够帮助我们迅速确定某些空的选项范围，比如，有一个空的结尾处没有标点符号，后文紧跟着一个句子的后半部分，很显然这时我们需要填的是半个句子，这时便可以在七个选项中找到是半个句子的选项，从而缩小选择范围。比如20小题，根据下一句：最重要的是去做会让你和你的家人兴奋的事！可知此处表达的意思是：确保所有的一切都很开心，当它结束的时候，你会感到精神振作。根据句意可知可知此处填的是一个完整的句子，故选F。4.明确关联关系：任何句子都是要么和上文有联系，要么和下文有联系，要么和上下文都有联系。比如17小题，根据上一句：然而任何积极的事情都有缺点。可知接下来要讲是在家休息的缺点，因此可知在空格上表达的意思是：如果你是在家休息，你可能会接到工作。故选D。5.带入通读，复查：做完题目切忌直接离开，这是我们很有必要将自己修正好的文章通读一遍，将其看做一片行文通顺语意连贯的文章来读，这是如果感到有含义不连贯的地方，很有可能是我们填错了空，就要复查了，注意：七选五的特点在于，错一道，往往还会错另外的一道或几道，我们叫做"连错"，所以当你发现自己有一处填的有问题时，一定要同时检查其他空。三、阅读理解19.NowonderEnglishissuchachallengefornon-nativespeakers.Thelanguagehasmorewordsthananyother–over1million,accordingtotheGlobalLanguageMonitor.Outofthisnumber,theaverage(平均的)Americancollegestudentknowsbetween8,000-15,000.Realizingthatwordsarethebuildingblocksoflanguage,manyChinesestudentstryhardtocatchup.Theyoftenmakelonglistsofwords,andmemorizetheirmeaningsandChinesetranslations.Thebadnewsisthatthismethodmaydothemlittlegoodwhenitcomestocollegeentrancetests(入学考试),liketheSATs.Forthesetests,astudentneedstofullyunderstandmanywordsandtheirdifferentuses.ButthegoodnewsisthattherearebetterwaystobuildyourEnglishvocabulary.Vocabularylearningsystem(系统)Thefirstthingtodoistodevelopanorganized(有条理的)buteasywayofcollectingandlearningnewwords.Forexample,acardsystemshouldincludethefollowinginformation:Word–Simpledefinition(定义)inEnglish–Phraseorsentence–Related(相关的)words–Synonyms(同义词)andantonyms(反义词)–Chinesemeaningonthebackofthecard.Thegoodthingaboutthissystemisthatwithasinglecard,astudentcanlearnnotjustoneword,butagroupofrelatedwords.Keepyourcardsonaremovablemetalring,soyoucancarrythemaroundandaddmoretoyourcollectioneveryday.Learnbytheme(主题),notalphabetExpertshavefoundthatpeopleunderstandandrememberfactsbetteriftheyaregiveninlogical(合逻辑的)groups.Forexample,itismucheasiertorememberwordsthatarerelatedtoeachotherthanitistorememberalistofunrelatedwords.Creatinglistsofwordsrelatedtocommonthemes–suchasfriendship,family,wealth,poverty,careers,sciences–willbemucheasiertolearnandrememberthancollectingwordsrelatedonlybytheirfirstletters.21.WhyisEnglishlearningachallengetonon-nativespeakers,accordingtothewriter?A