安徽省亳州市第三完全中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

安徽省亳州市第三完全中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Wethoughtitwashewhodidit,butit_________thathewasn’teventhere.A.turnedup

B.turneddown

C.turnedoff

D.turnedout参考答案：D2.Youshouldbe______ofyourselffortellingsuchliestoyourteacher. A.annoyed B.ashamed C.embarrassed D.worried参考答案：B略3.Violentprogramsontelevisionmayhaveabad

onchildren.A.injury

B.pressureC.impression

D.influence参考答案：D【详解】考查名词。A.injury伤害；

B.pressure压力；

C.impression印象；

D.influence影响。句意：电视上的暴力节目可能对孩子有不良影响。固定词组：haveaneffect/influenceon“对------有影响”。故选D。4.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee____thenextyear.A.carryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.tocarryout参考答案：C5.—Jack,wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?—______—Iaskedifyouwouldliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?A．Sorry?

B．Excuseme． C．I’mafraidnot． D．Sorry,Ican’tdecideyet.参考答案：A6.Ifoundtheplacewherehehadhiddenthemoney_______.A.byaccident

B.bynature

C.bytheway

D.byturns参考答案：A略7.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut________hesaidit.A．theway

B．inthewaythatC．intheway

D．thewaywhich参考答案：A[句意：使我吃惊的不是他说的话而是他说话的方式。]8.Philadelphiais________theeastcoastoftheUSA，not________Washington.A．along；faraway

B．off；farfromC．on；farfrom

D．to；farawayfrom参考答案：C[由句意可知，Philadelphia在美国的东海岸，故用on；farfromsp.离某地较远。]9.—IfollowedyouradviceonhowtolearnChinese,butIamstillnotgoodatit.Why?—Well,__________________.A.nopains,nogains B.nosweetwithoutsweatC.oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison D.alliswellthatendswell参考答案：C10.

We_______ofthescientistwhohasmadeagreatcontributiontoscience.

A.lovedeep

B.lovedeeply

C.thinkhighly

D.thinkhigh参考答案：C11.Mr.whitepreferred____athomewithhischildrenratherthan____outforChristmas.

A.tostay;togo

B.stay;go

C.tostay;go

D.stay;togo参考答案：C12.Iwouldrather

athome

tothecinema.A.watchTV,thango B.towatchTV,thangoC.watchTV,thangoing D.towatchTV,thangoing参考答案：A【详解】考查固定短语。句意：我宁愿在家看电视也不愿去看电影。固定短语wouldratherdosth.thandosth.“宁愿做某事也不愿……”，故选A。13.

You____television.Whynotdosomethingmoreactive?A.alwayswatch

B.arealwayswatching

C.havealwayswatched

D.havealwaysbeenwatching参考答案：B14.Theboy________

inthebed________tohisfriendthatacocklaidaneggyesterday.A．lay;lay

B．lying;lay

C．lying;lied

D．lied;lying参考答案：C略15.I’manewcomertothecity,soIhavenofriendsto_______.A.sharemyfeelings

B.sharemyfeelingsbetweenC.sharewithmyfeelings

D.sharemyfeelingswith参考答案：D16.Markwokeuponemorningtofindbothwaterandelectricity______becausehehadnotbeenabletopaythebills.

A.cutout

B.cutdown

C.cutoff

D.cutshort参考答案：C17.Thehorses

eachother

thefirstprizeinthematch.A.completedagainst;for

B.competedagainst;toC.competedagainst;for

D.completed;toget参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Recently,children’sliteraturehasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Infact,children’sliteraturehasbeenwelcomedbybothchildrenandadults.Peoplehavetriedtofindoutwhyadultslovechildren’sliteraturejustlikechildrenthemselves___9___.Children’sliteratureisverydifferentfromadults’literature.Mostofitisfantasy(幻想).___10___.Theycanenjoythefantasyworld,whichisneverboring.Themostimportantthingisthattheworldisbrightandhopeful.Inthefantasyworlddeadpeoplecanbealiveagainandbrokenlegscangrowoncemore.___11___.___12___Whentheyread,theirknowledgeisincreasedandchildrenknowmoreaboutthetruth.Forachildwhojustlearnstoread,understandingthemeaningofawordmaybegreaterthanlearningtheworditself.___13___Alargenumberofadultslikeittoo.Notonlyyoungadults,parentsandteachers,butalsootherpeopleofallagesenjoysit.Bothchildrenandadultswholovechildren’sliteraturecangetmuchpleasurefromit.A.Childrencanlearnalotfromliterature.B.Butthereisnofinalanswer.C.Rightalwaysbeatswrongintheend.D.Children’sliteratureisnotonlyforchildren.E.Thatmeanschildrencanusetheirimagination.F.Whataboutthefutureofchildren’sliterature?G.Children’sliteraturecanalsoinfluencechildrenineducation.参考答案：9.B

10.E

11.C

12.G

13.D这篇文章主要讲了儿童文学越来越受到人们的欢迎，它不仅被孩子们所喜爱，也被许多成年人所追捧。

10.E考查语义理解。由Mostofitisfantasy(幻想).以及Theycanenjoythefantasyworld,whichisneverboring.可知这里提到了想象，故选E。（那就意味着孩子们可以用他们的想象）11.C考查语义理解。由Themostimportantthingisthattheworldisbrightandhopeful.Inthefantasyworlddeadpeoplecanbealiveagainandbrokenlegscangrowoncemore.可知这里提到了这个世界是光明和充满希望的，选C。（正义终将打败邪恶）12.G考查语义理解。Whentheyread,theirknowledgeisincreasedandchildrenknowmoreaboutthetruth.Forachildwhojustlearnstoread,understandingthemeaningofawordmaybegreaterthanlearningtheworditself.提到了儿童文学可以影响孩子们的教育，选G。13.D考查语义理解。Alargenumberofadultslikeittoo.Notonlyyoungadults,parentsandteachers,butalsootherpeopleofallagesenjoysit.Bothchildrenandadultswholovechildren’sliteraturecangetmuchpleasurefromit.提到了许多成年人也喜欢儿童文学，故选D。（儿童文学不仅是为儿童准备的）三、阅读理解25.GeorgeMarkovwasafamouswriterinBulgaria.In1969hesuspectedthathewasgoingtobeimprisonedorkilledbecauseoneofhisplayswasregardedasbeinganattackonleadersofBulgaria.MarkovmanagedtoreachEnglandandgotajobwiththeBBC,writingsomethinginBulgaria.

SomeoftheBBCprogrammeswerecriticaloflifeinBulgaria.Perhapsasaresultofthis,Markovreceivedananonymoustelephonecallwarninghimthathewouldbekilled.InSeptember1978,MarkovstoppedhiscarinLondonandstartedtowalktohisoffice.Whenhewaspassingabusline,amaninthelineseemedtodrophisumbrellaaccidently.Markovfeltasuddenpainintheleg.

WhenMarkovreachedhisoffice,hespokeaboutthemattertoafriend.Afewhourslater,hebegantofeelhot.Hewassenttohospitalanddiedfourdayslater.Thedoctorsexaminedhisbody,andtheywerepuzzledaboutthecauseofhisdeath.ScientistswereaskedtohelpandtheyfoundatinymetalpelletinMarkov’sleg.Thescientistsbelievedthatthetwoholesinitmustcontainanunknownpoisoninthem.

AfewweeksbeforeMarkovwas“shot”withapoisonedpelletfiredfromanumbrella,anotherBulgarianhadthesameexperienceinFrance.TowardstheendofAugust1978,KostovfeltasharppaininthebackwhenhewasleavingarailwaystationinParis.Hewasillforafewdaysbutbecamewell.WhennewsofMarkov’sdeathbecameknown,Kostovwasaskedtoreturntohospitalforexamination.Doctorsfoundatinypelletinhisback,butithadstuckinanareafromwhichthepoisonhadnotbeenabletospread.

Thepoliceinbothcountriesarestillsearchingforthereasonswhybothmenwereattacked.Theyhopedtocatchtheirattackers.1.Whichofthesta