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江西省吉安市盆珠中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwould__________littleJacktothecircusthisweekend.A.rathernottaking
B.notrathertotakeC.notrathertakeD.rathernottake参考答案:D2.Thevolcanoeruptedwithoutwarning,asaresultofwhich,thewholecitywasburied________.
A.lively
B.alive
C.live
D.living参考答案:B3.ThereisaMalaysaying:“Itiseasiertoteachastupidpersonthana______one”.
A.stubborn
B.selfish
C.useless
D.mean参考答案:A4.—ProfessorJohnson,I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.—________Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou.
B.Itwon'tbotherme.
C.Notatall.
D.That'sOK.参考答案:D句意:——约翰逊教授,我恐怕不能在本周内完成报告。——没关系,下星期怎么样?A项是“干得好,棒极了”,是对对方所做之事的赞誉和认可;B项是“不麻烦”;C项是“不用谢”,对“谢谢”的一种应答。均不合语境。所以选D,that'sOK意为“好吧,没什么”。5.Thehunter_____hisgunagainstthetreeand____downforarest.
Alay/laid B.laid/lay C.lied/lay D.laid/lied参考答案:B6.Iamsurethatyouwillbesuccessful_______youhaveconfidenceintheinterview.
A.before
B.once
C.until
D.though参考答案:B7.﹣﹣﹣Whattimeisit?﹣﹣﹣Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I(check)itforyou.参考答案:willcheck﹣现在几点了?﹣不知道.但是只要一分钟,我就可以帮你查一下.根据句意,check是还没发生的动作,因此用将来时态,故填willcheck.8.---Doyoumindmyclosingthedoor?Itisabitcoldintheclassroomthismorning.---________,infact.A.Goahead
B.It’suptoyou
C.Absolutely
D.Yes,Ido.参考答案:D9.Theymadeascientificapproach______thesubject.A.at
B.in
C.of
D.to参考答案:D10.—Look,thisdigitalcameraisreallycheap!It’sonlyfivehundredyuan.—The________,thebetter.I’mshort________money,youknow.A.cheaper;of
B.cheap;forC.expensive;of
D.moreexpensive;for参考答案:A考查“themore...,themore...”结构;beshortof...缺少……;短缺……。答句句意为:——越便宜越好。你知道我缺钱。11.-Couldyoutellme________waytoTaylorClinic?-Sorry,butI'mafraidthereisnot________TaylorClinicnearby.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.
the;a参考答案:D12.MrSmithisamosthard-workingteacher___boththeparentsandhisstudentsrespect____whathehaddone.
A.atwhom;for
B./;for
C.forwhom;at
D.whom;at参考答案:B13.Onethingaboutchildraisingtobecertainof_______thatthelongerthechildiswithitsmother,the______.A.being,good
B.being,betterC.is,good
D.is,better参考答案:D【详解】考查表语从句和固定结构。句意:关于孩子抚养,有一点是肯定的,那就是孩子和妈妈在一起的时间越长越好。珍惜句子结构可知,本句是一个表语从句,第一空缺少系动词,应该填is,第二个空是“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,表示“越……,越……。”应该填better,故D项正确。【点睛】本题的难度在于第一个空,有的同学没有分清句子结构而认为应该用being作介词of的宾语,但通过分析句子结构可知,本句是一个表语从句,tobecertainof修饰Onethingaboutchildraising,第一空缺少系动词。14.Can
you
tell
me
______
the
railway
station?A.how
I
can
get
to
B.how
can
I
get
toC.where
I
can
get
to
D.where
can
I
get
to参考答案:A15.YouknowIhaveno
forforeignlanguages.A.present
B.gift
C.knowledge
D.character参考答案:B16.Over1.8millionofHongKong’sresidentshavesentoutaclearmessageagainstthemovement______theywantanendtodisordersandareturntonormallife.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.where参考答案:B17.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport_______andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcast
B.isbeingbroadcast
C.hasbeenbroadcast
D.hadbeenbroadcast参考答案:B略二、新的题型18.任务型阅读(10*1=l0分)Whenever
we
meet
with
difficulty
or
failure,
teachers,
parents
or
others
often
say
to
us
or
perhaps
we
say
to
ourselves,
“Never
give
up.”
These
can
be
encouraging
words
and
words
of
determination.
A
person
who
believes
in
himself
will
keep
trying
to
reach
his
goal
no
matter
how
many
times
he
fails.
In
my
opinion
,
the
quality
of
determination
to
succeed
is
an
important
one
to
have.
Therefore,
I
believe
that
we
should
never
give
up.
One
reason
is
that
if
we
give
up
too
easily,
we
will
rarely
achieve
anything.
It
is
not
unusual
for
us
to
fail
in
our
first
attempt
at
something
new,
so
we
should
not
feel
disappointed
and
should
try
again.
Besides,
if
we
always
give
up
when
we
fail
,
we
will
not
be
able
to
develop
new
skills
and
grow.
Another
reason
we
should
never
give
up
is
that
we
can
learn
from
our
mistakes
so
that
we
can
not
make
the
same
ones.
If
we
do
not
try
again,
the
lesson
we
have
learned
is
wasted.
Finally,
we
should
never
give
up
because
as
we
work
to
reach
our
goals,
we
develop
confidence,and
this
confidence
can
help
us
succeed
in
other
areas
of
our
lives.
If
we
never
challenge
ourselves,
we
will
begin
to
doubt
our
abilities.
In
short,
it
is
important
that
we
do
not
give
up
when
working
for
our
goals.
Whether
we
succeed
in
the
end
or
not
,
we
will
learn
something
,
and
what
we
learn
will
help
us
to
become
better
and
more
confident.
Furthermore,
if
we
give
up
,
we
have
no
chance
of
attaining
our
goals
any
more
,
but
if
we
keep
making
great
efforts,
there
is
always
a
chance
that
we
will
succeed
one
day.
Topic:
Never
Give
Up
Possiblemeaningsandtheauthor’sopinionsThewords“Nevergiveup”can53othersoroneselfandexpressone’sdetermination.
Apersonwhowantstosucceedshouldhavethe54ofdetermination.Soweshouldnevergiveup.
55Ifwegiveuptooeasily,maybewewillachieve56
,sowhenwefailinourfirstattemptatsomethingnew,weshouldnot57ourselvesbuttryagain.
Alwaysgivingupmeansthatwewillnotbeableto58anyprogress.
Nevergivingupwillmakeuslearnfromthemistakeswe’vemadebeforeandlearnthe59soasnottomakethesamemistakes.
Toreachourgoalsanddeveloptheconfidencewhichcanhelpus60
ourselves,wemustnotgiveupbutchallengeourselves.ConclusionsIfyougiveup,youwillhaveno60ofreachingyourgoals.Nevergiveupandyouwill62soonerorlater.参考答案:53.encourage
54.quality
55.Reasons
56.nothing
57.disppoint/discourage
58.make
59.lesson
60.improve
61.chance
62.succeed三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Startinghighschoolmeansmanychangesinyourlife.Mostteenagerslookforwardtothefirstdayofhighschool,butstillfeelalittlebitnervous.Inordertomakeyourhighschoollifeeasier,youcanfollowthesetips.Learnallyoucanaboutyourfirstdaybeforethefirstday.Takepartinsomeactivitiesthatareheldattheschoolfornewstudentstoknowtheschoolbetter.Ifparentsareinvitedtotheseactivities,takeyourswithyou.Carefullylookoverallthematerialsyoureceive.Besureyouknowwheretheschool’sbuildingsare.Getthethingsyouwillneedforclass.Buythethingssuggestedonyourteachers’supplylistsandplaceyourmaterialsforeachclassseparately.Keepupwithyourhighschoolworkload.Ifyoufindyou’renotdoingwellinasubject,makeuseofafter-schoolstudygroupsoraskyourteachertohelpyouwithyourschoolwork.Considerprivatetutoringtogetyouthroughadifficulttime.There’remoreafter-schoolactivitiesinhighschoolthaninmiddleschool,suchasclubs,musicandtheatergroups,studentgovernment,andsportsteams.Makefriendsandbeseenatsuchschoolactivities.Joinacluborotherorganizationstomeetpeopleanddevelopfriendships.Asksomeoneinschoolactivitiesifyoudon’tknowhow.Thisisagoodtimetodowhatyoulikedoingandanopportunitytotrynewthings.Whosaidschoolhastobeallworkandnoplay?Sinceyou’llattendmoreactivitiesinhighschoolthaninmiddleschool,you’llhavetolearnhowtomanageyoutime.55.Inparagraph2,thewritersuggeststhatweshould______.A.askourparentstowalkustoscho
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