浙江省丽水市新碧中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

浙江省丽水市新碧中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—HowcanIimprovemymemory?—________

A.Whydon’tplayconcentrationgames?

B.Onethingyoucoulddoisplayconcentrationgames.C.Whatabouttoplayconcentrationgames?D.Itmightbeagoodideaplayingconcentrationgames.参考答案：D略2.Weshouldlearnfromthose___arealwaysreadytohelpothers.A.who

B.whom

C.they

D.that参考答案：A3.Sorry!Withmuchhomework________,Ican’tplayoutside.A.finished

B.tofinish

C.finishing

D.tobefinished参考答案：B4.----What’sthematterwithTimmy?------Hisbikehitarockand

,whichmadehimslightlyhurt.A.turnedover

B.turneddown

C.turnedup

D.turnedaway参考答案：A5.—Isn’tthatDaisy’sfatheroverthere?—No,it__________behim–I’msurehedoesn’twearglasses.A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.won’t

D.maynot参考答案：B略6.Itiswidelybelievedthat________hasnecessarygoodqualitiesismore______toachievesuccessintheircareer.A.whoever;possible

B.who;likely

C.who;possible

D.whoever;likely参考答案：D7.—MayIhave_______honorofdiningwithyou?—Sure,Ifeelquitehonored,becauseyouare_______honortoourcity.A．an;the B．the;an

C．the;the D．an;an参考答案：B8.ToimproveyourspokenEnglish,you’dbetterlistentothetape______.A.generally

B.fluently

C.frequently

D.gradually参考答案：C9.------IsawJaneandherparentsinthesupermarketateightlastnight.------Impossible.She_______TVwithmeinmyhomethen.A.watched

B.hadwatched

C.wouldwatch

D.iswatching参考答案：D10.Little________aboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.A．didRosecare

B．RosedidcareC．Rosedoescare

D．doesRosecare参考答案：A解析考查倒装句式。句意：尽管Rose自己处在危险中，但她丝毫也不在乎自己的安全。否定副词little放在句首，句子用倒装句式，时态为过去时。14.Sarahwonderedwhat______her70-year-oldgrandpawouldmakeofthenewcomputer.A.role

B.part

C.use

D.fun参考答案：C略12.-Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?-No.I______thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.A.wasreadingB.hadreadC.amreadingD.haveread参考答案：B13..Iwascomingalongtoseeyou_____Iranintooneofmyfriends.A.as

B.since

C.while

D.when参考答案：D略14.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow________laterinlife.A.willberepaidB.wasbeingrepaidC.hasbeenrepaidD.wasrepaid参考答案：A15.Hewasluckyintheaccident,buthiscarwascompletely_________.A.ruin

B.hurt

C.damaged

D.destroyed参考答案：D16.MrGreenaskedLily________shehadwrittentoherfather_______.A.whether;thedaybefore

B.whether;yesterdayC.that;thedaybefore

D.that;yesterday参考答案：A17.Accordingtoyourfather’swill,youhaveto____arecordofeverypennyyouspend,includingbusfares.A.make

B.keep

C.have

D.set参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Weallknowitisnotalwayssoeasytobehappy.Wealsoknowhowstressed(有压力的)youare,withhomework,exams,sportsmeetingsandextraoutdooractivities,letalonetryingtohavealifeoutsideschool.___36___.ExercisePhysicalactivityproducesallsortsofthingswhichhelpustorelaxandfeelgood.Exercisecanalsomakeusfeelmoreconfident,whichcertainlymakesushappier.Youdon’thavetobeafutureOlympian.____37____IfyouhateP.E.,findsomethinglesscompetitive:goforawalk,dancearoundyourroomorhitapark.ThankfulnessItiseasytotakethegoodthinginlifewithoutthinkingaboutthemorshowingyou’rethankful.____38____Aneasywaytodothisistomakealistbeforebedoffivethingsyou’rethankfulfor.Theycanbebigthings,likeyourfamilyandfriends,orlittlethings,likeagoodhairday.Laugh____39____Butresearchhasshownthatagoodlaughreducesstressand,evenifyoustartbyforcingyourselftolaugh,improveshowyoufeel.SleepGetenoughZZZs.___40___Notgettingenoughsleepmakesyouangryandsad,soleaveyourphoneoutsideyourroom,turnoffthelightsandletyourselfhaveagoodsleep.Sweetdreams!A.Teensespeciallyneedatleasteighthoursofsleep.B.Ifyou’refeelingblue,knowthatyou’renotalone.C.Youcanincreasehappinessifyouexercisewithafriend,D.Sohereareourtoptipsonbeinghappyandstayinghappy.E.Everyonecangetsomethinggoodfrommovingalittlebit.F.Butstudieshaveshownthatgivingthankscanmakeyouhappier,G.Somedays,laughingisjustaboutthelastthingyoufeellikedoing.参考答案：36.D

37.E

38.F

39.G

40.A试题分析：这是一篇说明文。介绍了一些保持快乐的有效建议。【36题详解】上文提到总是快乐是不容易的，由下文的小标题可推断下文介绍了一些保持快乐的建议。故D项“下面就是我们关于快乐和保持快乐的最重要的建议”符合语境，承上启下。故选D。【37题详解】由上文“Physicalactivityproducesallsortsofthingswhichhelpustorelaxandfeelgood.Exercisecanalsomakeusfeelmoreconfident,whichcertainlymakesushappier.Youdon’thavetobeafutureOlympian”可知，体育锻炼帮助我们放松和感觉良好。锻炼也能让我们更自信，这当然会让我们更快乐。你不必成为未来的奥运会选手，E项“每个人都可以从很少的活动中得到一些好处”符合语境，进一步介绍锻炼的好处。故选E。【38题详解】由段落标题Thankfulness可知，本段建议“感恩让人快乐”，结合空格上文可知，人们很容易接受生活中美好的东西而不去感恩，F项“但是研究表明，感恩可以让你更快乐”符合语境，与上文是转折关系，符合本段大意。故选F。【39题详解】由段落标题Laugh可知，本段建议，笑可以让人快乐，G项中提到的“laughing”符合语境，结合空格下文“但是介绍研究表明笑可以减少压力”可推断，G项“有些日子，笑是你最不想做的事情”是正确选项，与下文是转折关系。故选G。【40题详解】由段落标题Sleep和段首句GetenoughZZZs.可知，本段建议要有足够的睡眠，由空格下文可知，没有足够的睡眠会让你感到气愤和悲伤，故A项“青少年至少需要每天8小时的睡眠”符合语境。故选A。三、阅读理解19.City：HangzhouLaunched：2008Size：2，965stations/69，750bikesPrice：﹩32.61deposit（押金）+timechargeWhiletakingalookatthiscity，youmayseethebestbikesharingintheworld．Asthesecondontheplanetbysize，theHangzhouPublicBicycleSystemisoneofthemostcommonandusefulshares，largelybecauseit'scombinedwithpublictransportation：asinglecardcanbeusedinsubway，bus，taxiandbikesharing．Residentsandtouristscanputdownadepositof200ChineseYuan（about﹩33）andrideforanhourforfreeinthissceniccity．Eachadditionalhourcostsonly﹩0.15．Itwasalsothefirstnew﹣generationbike﹣sharingsysteminChina．By2020it'sprojectedtohave175，000bikes．City：BarcelonaLaunched：2007Size：420stations/6，000bikesPrice：﹩61.93peryearBarcelona'sBicyclingProgramdevelopedSpain'sbike﹣sharingbusinessinabigway．Thisprogramtookofflikewildfireonwheels，andbecausefourtimesbiggerinoneyear．Itinspireddifferentcopycatprogramsalloverthecountry．Today，Spainhas132bike﹣sharingsystems．Theprogramisoneoftheworld'smostrespectedandpopularshares．Butitisonlyopentoresidentsandtouristsarenotallowedtouseit．City：ParisLaunched：2007Size：1，751stations/23，900bikesPrice：﹩38.52peryear/﹩2.26perdayParis'sbike﹣sharingisthestaroftheworld．Launchedin2007，itistheworld'slargestoutsideofChina．CheapbyAmericanstandards，youcanridearoundParisona€1.7daypass﹣﹣﹣thefirsthalfhourofeachtripisfree．Becausethissystemcoversthecitywithanaverageof50stationspersquaremile，it'safavouritewithbothlocalsandtourists．1.WhatdoweknowaboutBarcelona'sBicyclingProgram？A.IthasdriventhedevelopmentofSpain'sbike﹣sharing．B.IthasoncebeenruinedbyfireaccidentsC.Itispopularamongtravellers．D.Itconsistsof175，000bikes．2.HowmuchshouldyoupaytorideasharedbikeinParis？A.Nothingforanhour．B.﹩61.93peryear．C.﹩2.26perday．D.﹩1.7perday．3.WhatdotheHangzhouPublicBicycleSyste