云南省曲靖市罗平县环城乡第二中学高一英语测试题含解析

云南省曲靖市罗平县环城乡第二中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.OnJune30,2014,theBayBridge,whichis41kilometreslong,______,becomingtheworld’slongestbridgeoverwater.A.opens

B.wasopened C.hasbeenopened

D.hadbeenopened参考答案：B2.It’snecessaryforpeople____homesareinanearthquakeareatopreparecarefullybeforeanearthquakehappens.A.who

B.which

C.whose

D.where参考答案：C3.Mymotherhasalways______weeatveryhealthily.A．madesure

B．madeoutC．madeup

D．madeinto参考答案：A句意为：我妈妈总是确保让我们吃得健康。makesure确保，符合句意。makeout弄明白；makeup组成，弥补，化妆；makeinto制成。4.Theotherday,whenIwasshopping,Ihappened__________myformerteacherwhomI__________formanyyears.

A.tomeet;hadn’tseen

B.meeting;haven’tseen

C.tomeet;haven’tseen

D.meeting;hadn’tseen参考答案：A5.Weshouldn’tspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostof____arehealthy.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whom参考答案：D6.Thismanisdifficultto______.

Adealwith

Bdowith

Cbedealwith

Dbedonewith参考答案：A7.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurant_____veryfrustrated.A.felt

B.tofeel

C.feeling

D.feel参考答案：C8.It’snot

goodideatostudyforthewholemorningwithout

break.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：A本题考查冠词。不定冠词用在名词前表泛指一类。定冠词the用在名词前表特指，前一个空表示泛指“一个好主意”；withoutabreakfast是固定搭配“不停顿的”。9._______I’mwillingtohelp,Idonothavemuchtimeavailable.

A.When

B.As

C.While

D.Before参考答案：C10.Understandingtheculturalhabitsofanothernation,especially________containingasmanydifferentculturesasAmerica，isadifficultthing.A．theone

B．one

C．it

D．that参考答案：B11.Go_______(straight)andturnrightatthefirstcrossing.参考答案：straight12.Weareverysurprisedtofindthathehassomanybooksthattheyhavepileduptothe_______ofhisstudy.A.top

B.tip

C.ceiling

D.roof参考答案：B13.LookattheprideonTom'sface.He

tohavebeenpraisedbythemanagerjustnow.A.seemed B.seems C.hadseemed D.isseeming参考答案：B14.Thedrunkenmenwerelastseen_______inthebar.A.fighting

B.fought

C.fight

D.tofight参考答案：A15.It’smucheasiertomakefriends____youhavesimilarinterests.A.unless

B.when

C.eventhough

D.sothat参考答案：B16.It’shardtoimaginewhatdifficultymostofthe80shave______apartmentswithouthelp.A.tobuy

B.buyingC.buy

D.bought参考答案：B17.Wow,fantastic!ItisthefirsttimethatI________sograndalightshow.A.saw B.see C.hadseen D.haveseen参考答案：D【详解】考查固定句式。句意：哇,太棒了!这是我第一次看到如此盛大的灯光表演。Itisthefirst/secondtimethat+主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事。故选D。【点睛】1.Itisthefirst/secondtimethat+主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was，则后面用过去完成时态。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。2.It’s(high)timethat主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since主语+一般过去时态+---。自从---有多长时间了。在这个句型中since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，分两种情况：（1）如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/---，则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”Itisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已经吸烟三年了。（2）如果从句的动词是持续性动词stay/smoke/live---，则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒烟三年了。二、新的题型18.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分IO分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Learningalanguageiscontinuousprocess.TheEnglishlanguageonethathasgonethroughhundredsofyearsofgrowth._16

Withsomanywords.idiomsandrules,therereallyisstillmomforlearningandimprovingyourknowledgeofitFortipsonhowtoimproveyour

English.readonbelow.

17

Whenlearningalanguage.muchisachievedbyspeaking,listeningandwriting

Butreadingisalsoagreathelp.Whenyouread.youmeetWithnewwordsandwillbeableto

usethem

Afterreadingthedailypapers.writedownyourthoughtsaboutthedaysheadlines.Choose

oneortwothatstoodoutamongallthosethatyouread.andwritedownyourreactionsto

it.

18

Readthebookversionofamoviethatyouhavealreadyseen.__

19

Besides.youcanrememberiteasilysincethestoryisalreadyfamiliartoyou

20

Takeoutthosenewwordsthatyoulearnedandusethem.Bringoutthosenewidiornsyoucameacrossandusethem.IfthisnewstuffstaysinsideyourheadandinyournoteBooks.itwon'tcometolife_____.A.Anditstillkeepsongrowing.B.Itishelpfultokeepanewsdiary.C.Whateveryouaredoing.useEnglish.D.Foralotofpeople.Englishisdifficult.E.YoucanimproveEnglishbyteachingittoothers.F.Youwillfinditeasiertounderstandandguessvocabulary.G.Readingisanactiveprocess

thatrequiresyourbraintowork.参考答案：AGBFC三、阅读理解19.Youdosomethingabouttwentytimesaminutewithouteventhinkingaboutit—youbreathe!Infact,everydayyoutakeabouttwenty-thousandbreaths.Theorgansofyourbodythatallowyoutobreathearecalledyourlungs.

Youhavetwoofthemthatworktogether,locatedinyourchestinsidetheribcage.Themainpurposeofyourlungsistobreatheingoodairandbreatheoutbadair.Thegoodaircontainsoxygen,whichyourbodyneeds.Thebadairisagascalledcarbondioxide,whichyourbodycannotuse.Whenyoubreatheinthroughyournoseormouth,airtravelsdownthebackofyourthroat.Itpassesthroughyourvoiceboxandintoyourtrachea,orwindpipe.

Yourtracheaisdividedintotwoairpassagetubes.Oneleadstoyourleftlung.Theotherleadstoyourrightlung.

Insideyourlungs,oxygenisremovedfromtheairyoubreatheandpumpedintobloodcells.Yourlungsalsogetridofharmfulcarbondioxidefromthesecells.Thisprocesstakesplaceinsidehundredsofmillionsoftinyairsacs.Eachadultlungisaboutthesizeofafootball.Whentheyarehealthy,yourlungsfeelalittlelikeaspongeandarepinkish-gray.Whenlungsaredamagedbysmoking,theycanappeargrayorhaveblackspotsonthem.Onediseasethatisverycommoninchildreninvolvesthelungs.It’sasthma.Asthmanarrowsthebreathingtubes,makingithardertobreathe.

Youprobablyalreadyknowthatyourlungsareimportantwhenyouswim.Butyoumaynotknowthis—yourlungsaretheonlypartofyourbodythatcanfloatonwater!66．Whereareyourlungs?A.Intheorgansofyourbody.

B.insidetheribcageofyourchest.C.betweenyournoseandmouth.

D.atthebackofyourthroat.67.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoreplacetheunde