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江西省上饶市桃园中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Myparentsliveinasmallvillage.Theyalwayskeepcandlesinthehouse____thereisapowerout.
A.if
B.unless
C.incase
D.sothat参考答案:C略2.--HewenttoXi’anyesterday.
---______.A.SoamI
B.SoIam
C.SodidI
D.SoIdid参考答案:D3.---______?WouldyoupleasehelpmegivethispresenttoHilaryforherbirthday?
---Noproblem.
A.Howareyoudoing
B.WhatonearthcanItalkabout
C.Howdoyoufindit
D.CanIaskyouafavour
参考答案:D略24.Thesmalltown,known
itsfreshair,ispopularwithmanypeopleallovertheworld.
A.for B.to C.by D.in参考答案:A略5.__________Chinabecomingstronger,moreandmoreforeignerstendtolearnChinese.A.As
B.For
C.With
D.On参考答案:C6.HedressedinhisArabianclothingofwhitelinen,boughtespeciallyforthisday.Heputhisheadclothinplaceand____________itwitharingmadeofcamelskin.Wearinghisnewsandals,hedescendedthestairssilently.A.secured B.perceivedC.packed D.conquered参考答案:A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他穿着为这一天特别买的阿拉伯白麻布衣服。他把头巾戴好,用骆驼皮做的环固定。他穿着新凉鞋,默默地走下楼梯。A.secured固定;系牢;perceived感知;认为;C.packed包装;D.conquered征服。根据句意可知选A。7.--Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.
--______.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Itjustdepends
B.It’suptoyou
C.Allright
D.Gladtohearthat参考答案:B8.Bobgotajobinafirm
mostfamousproductischocolate.A.which
B.whoseC.its
D.inwhich参考答案:B【详解】考查定语从句。句意:鲍勃在一家最著名的产品是巧克力的公司找到了一份工作。此处afirm是先行词,在后面的定语从句中做定语,故选B。9.Iftheway_____youthinkofisnotgoodenough,youcanlearntheway______thetopstudentsdealwiththeirstudy.A.inwhich;/
B.which;whichC.that;which
D./;/参考答案:D10._______,dear!Thingswon’tbeasbadasyouthink.Therecertainlywillbechancesforyou.A.Hurryup
B.Cheerup
C.Lookup
D.Makeup参考答案:B11.Therearesomanybeautifulcardsonthedesk,andIcan't________theonesIlikebest.A.takeup
B.pickup C.pickout D.takeoff
参考答案:C试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。短语takeup占据,从事于,开始做;pickup捡起,用车接某人,无意中学会,恢复,捡到便宜货;pickout挑选出;takeoff起飞,脱掉,事业成功、腾飞;句意:在桌子上有很多漂亮的卡片,我挑不出我最喜欢的那一个。本句中pickout表示“挑选出”,故C正确。12.Inhisletter,hesaiditwasthethirdtimethathe______Zhuhai.A.visited
B.hadvisited
C.hasvisited
D.wouldvisit参考答案:B13.ItistheGreatWall,oneofthegreatestwondersintheworld,_____attractsmanyforeigntouristseveryyear.A.which B.whereC.that D.what参考答案:C【详解】考查强调句。句意:长城,世界上最伟大的奇迹之一,每年吸引着许多外国游客。强调句的结构为Itis/was+强调部分+that从句,本句强调主语theGreatWall,oneofthegreatestwondersintheworld为同位语,解释说明theGreatWall。故选C。【点睛】强调句是高考中常考的知识点之一。在英语中,为了突出强调句子的某一个成分(谓语除外),达到强调或使听话人特别注意这一部分的目的,便形成了一种强调句型。其结构为Itis/was+被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他部分。Itis/wasnotuntil+时间+that+句子的其他部分。14.WhenIwasachild,Ilookforwardto
tovisittheGreatWall.A.take
B.beingtakenC.taking
D.betaken参考答案:B15.Itisthefourthtimethatshe
________youinaweek.A.rings
B.hasrung
C.hasbeenringing
D.isringing参考答案:B6.—Theterribleaccidentisunderinvestigation.
—Actually,quickeraction_________thoseworkerstrappedinthemine.
A.mayhavesaved
B.musthavesaved
C.shouldhavesaved
D.couldhavesaved参考答案:D略17.Colinwasabouttogetoffthecamel________achildrantowardshim.A.while
B.when
C.as
D.since参考答案:B二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Msshen
46
(want)tohelpusimproveourspellingandhandwriting.Wedothis47
afunway,withspellinggamesandotheractivities.Inherclass,
she
avoids
48
(make)youfeelstupid.Herteachingissowellorganizedandclear_49_afewstudentsadmit
50
(like)her.Ilikeherattitudetotheworkverymuchandthebehaviouroftheotherstudents
51
(show)thattheylikeher,too.There
52
(be)sixty-fivestudentsinmyclass.
53
otherwords,therearethree
54
asmanygirlsasboys.Theysaythatgirlsareusuallymorehard-workingthanboys,butinthisclass,everyone55
(be)hardworking.参考答案:46.wants
47.in
48.making
49.that
50.liking
51.shows
52.are
53.In
54.times
55.is三、阅读理解19.AnewAmericanreportsayswater-relatedproblemswilllikelyincreasetensesituationsaroundtheworldinthenexttenyears.Theseproblemsincludewatershortages(短缺),poorwaterqualityandfloods.Theproblemswillincreasetheriskoffailureofgovernments.However,countriesareunlikelytogotowaroverwater.Buttherealquestionisthatsomegovernmentsmayusewaterasaweapon(武器)tocontrolothersintenyears.ThereportlooksatpossibleinfluencesofwaterproblemsonnationalinterestsoftheUnitedStatesoverthenextthirtyyears.ItsaystheareasthatwillbemostinfluencedbywaterproblemsareNorthAfrica,theMiddleEastandSouthAsia.TheUnitedStatesSecretaryofStateHillaryClintonsays,“Reliable(可靠的)waterresourcesareessentialforfeedingthehungry,runningindustriesandcreatingenergy.Certainlytheyarecentralwhenwethinkabouthowclimatechangeswillinfluencefuturegenerations.”ThereportalsopredictsanincreasedneedforAmericanhelptosolvethoseproblems.Thatneedforhelpcouldcreateopportunitiesforleadershipandinfluence.Watershortages,poorwaterquality,andfloodsareunlikelytoresultinstatefailure.Butthesecouldcombinewithpoverty,socialtensions,environmentalproblems,poorleadershipandweakgovernmentstoproducesocialdisorder.Andthatcombinationcouldcausestatefailure.Thereportpredictsthatfromnowthrough2040watershortagesandpollutionprobablywillinfluencetheeconomicperformanceofimportanttradingpartners.Duringthenexttenyearsthelossofgroundwaterresourcesinsomeagriculturalareaswillcreatearisktonationalandglobalfoodmarkets.Theseshortageswillbearesultofpoormanagement.Agricultureusesaboutseventypercentoftheworld’sfreshwater.Thereportsaystechnologythatreducestheamountofwaterneededtogrowcropswillofferthebestwaytofightagainstwatershortages.63.Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.
A.waterpollutionandfloods B.theriskoffailureofgovernments
C.therelationbetweenwaterandagriculture D.influencesofwaterproblemsaroundtheworld64.Whatistherealconcernofthereport?
A.Therearemorefloodsinthefuture. B.Floodswouldmakewater
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