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浙江省温州市温第一中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Sheopenedhereyesandwasabouttocryout______sheheardherfatherurgentlytellinghertokeepquiet.
A.when
B.while
C.before
D.after参考答案:A2.Itwassometime_____hissonrealizedthathehadmadeaseriousmistakeonthatmatter.
A.since
B.before
C.when
D.that参考答案:B3.Seeingthe______deadcat,shewascompletely______andcouldn’tsayaword.A.terrifying;terrified B.terrified;terrifiedC.terrifying;terrifying D.terrified;terrifying参考答案:A4.Hehas______friends.Healwayskeepshimselfaloneathome.
A.fewB.afew
C.little
D.alittle参考答案:A略5.—YuanLongping’ssuper-hybridricehasbeenplantedinmanyAsiancountries.—Yes,andthat’swhathe_____foryears.A.hasbeenexpecting
B.isexpecting
C.hadbeenexpecting
D.willexpect参考答案:A略6.Itwaskind______youtocomfortmewhenIwasdeepinsorrow.A.of
B.for
C.with
D.to参考答案:A试题分析:句意:当我陷入深深地悲伤时,你能来安慰我太友善了。itis+adjofsb.tosth结构中,形容词多是修饰人,表明人所具有的品质、特点。itis+adj.forsb.todosth.结构中,形容词多是修饰物,表示不定式短语内容所体现出的特点。此处kind是具备的品质,故选A.7.Themurderwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.beingtied
B.havingtied
C.tobetied
D.tied参考答案:D8.--IreallythoughtI’dwinthegame.--Oh,well,____,Bill.
A.youareright
B.betterlucknexttime
C.bestwishes
D.it’soutofquestion参考答案:B9.—Hello!IsMr.Johnintheoffice?
—Yes.ButI’msorry.Heisbusy_____andcan’tspeaktoyou.A.atonce B.atpresent
C.attheend
D.atfirst参考答案:B10.Thewordmediabasicallyrefersto______________wecommonlycallnewspapers,magazines,radiosandtelevisions.A.which
B.what
C.why
D.how参考答案:B11.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent_______foryourbirthday?A.youexpectshehasgot
B.youexpecthasshegot
C.doyouexpectshehasgot
D.doyouexpecthasshegot参考答案:C解析:本题考查双重疑问句,疑问词+doyouthink/believe/expect+句子的其他成分(句子用陈述句语序)。12.Nosooner____Ileftmyhome______itbegantorain.A.did,than
B
had,than
Chad,when
Ddid,when参考答案:B13.Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen____hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.
A.which
B.when
C.sothat
D.asif参考答案:C14.---Wow!Thispieceofnewswasdifficulttounderstand.---Itwas.I’vejust_______________-Imean,hewastalkingaboutscience-butthat’sallIunderstood!A.gotthegist
B.madeout
C.understoodalot
D.caughtthegistof参考答案:A15.Itissaidthatthesoftwareonlearningsubjectsforpupils
inaverypracticalway.A.designed
B.designing
C.aredesigned
D.isdesigned参考答案:D16.Heusedtobe_____shybutnowhecantalkfreelytoanyonehemeets.
A.extremely
B.nearly
C.actually
D.briefly参考答案:A17.从每小题的四个选项A.BC.D中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.country
A.pound
B.proud
C.soup
D.enough
2.breathe
A.worthy
B.thought
C.south
D.tooth
3.pleasant
A.license
B.escape
C.design
D.house4.express
A.explanation
B.experience
C.exercise
D.exhibition
5.studio
A.study
B.funny
C.plus
D.reduce参考答案:DACBD二、新的题型18.Ofthethreemajordrinksoftheworld—tea,coffeeandcocoa,teaisconsumedbythe1.___41___(large)numberofpeople.Chinaisthehomelandoftea.Humancultivationofteaplantdatesbacktotwothousandyearsago.TeafromChina,together2._hersilkandporcelain(瓷器),begantobeknowntotheworldmorethanathousandyearsagoandsincethenit3.___42___(be)animportantChineseexport.AtpresentmorethanfortycountriesintheworldgrowteawithAsiancountries,4.___43___(produce)90%oftheworld’stotaloutput.AllteatreesinothercountrieshavetheirorigindirectlyorindirectlyinChina.Thewordforteaas5.___44___drinkinmanycountriesarederivatives(衍生物)fromtheChinesecharacter“cha”.TheRussianscallit“cha'i”,6.
soundslike“chays"(realeaves)asitispronouncedinnorthernChina,andtheEnglishword“tea”soundssimilartothepronunciationof7._(it)counterpart(对应物)inXiamen.TheJapanesecharacterforteaiswritten8._(exact)besameasitisinChinese,though
9____45____(pronounce)withaslightdifference.ThehabitofteadrinkingspreadtoJapaninthe6thcentury,butitwasnotintroducedtoEuropeandAmericatillthe17thand18thcenturies.Nowthenumberoftea10._(drink)intheworldisstillontheincrease.参考答案:41.largest
42.with
43.hasbeen
44.producing
45.a
46.which
47.its
48.exactly
49.pronounced
50.drinkers【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述茶文化的有关事宜。【41题详解】考查最高级。句意:在世界三大饮料中,茶(coftfee)和可可(cocoa)的消费量最大。根据前面的the可知句子用最高级,故答案为largest。【42题详解】考查固定词组。句意:来自中国的茶,连同她的丝绸和瓷器,在一千多年前开始为世界所知。固定词组:togetherwith“和,连同”。故答案为with。【43题详解】考查时态。句意:从那时起,它就成为中国重要的出口商品。根据sincethen“自从那时起”和现在完成时态连用,故答案为hasbeen。【44题详解】考查现在分词作伴随状语。句意:目前,世界上有40多个国家与亚洲国家一起种植茶叶,产量占世界总产量的90%。此处是现在分词作伴随状语,故答案为producing。【45题详解】考查不定冠词。句意:在许多国家,茶这个词作为一种饮料是由汉字“茶”衍生而来的。结合句意可知答案为a。【46题详解】考查定语从句。此处“cha'i”是先行词,指物,在后面的定语从句中作主语,故答案为which。【47题详解】考查形容词性物主代词。此处counterpart是形容词,由形容词性物主代词修饰,故答案为its。【48题详解】考查副词。句意:“茶”字的日语写法与汉语写法完全相同,只是发音略有不同。此处written是过去分词,由副词修饰,故答案为exactly。【49题详解】考查过去分词。此处句子主语TheJapanesecharacterfortea和pronounce之间是一种被动关系,是省略了相同主语和be动词的的过去分词与though一起作让步状语。故答案为pronounced。【50题详解】考查名词复数。句意:现在世界上喝茶的人数仍在增加。此处thenumberof后面跟名词复数,故答案为drinkers。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点:第一、找准先行词;第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词,如本题中先行词为名词“cha'i”,再分析先行词“cha'i”在定语从句中所作的成分,将先行词“cha'i”带到从句中可知,只能作主语,先行词指物,且是非限制性定语从句,故确定关系词为which。三、阅读理解19.Intheanimalkingdom,weaknesscanbringaboutaggression(侵略)inotheranimals.Thissometimeshappenswithhumansaswell.ButIhavefoundthatmyweaknessbringsoutthekindnessinpeople.Iseeiteverydaywhenpeopleholddoorsforme,pourcreamintomycoffee,orhelpmetoputonmycoat.AndIhavediscoveredthatitmakesthemhappy.
Frommywheelchairexperience,Iseethebestinpeople,bursometimesIfeelsadbecausethosewhoappearindependentmissthekindnessIseedaily.Theydon’tgettoseethissoftsideofothersoftenandwetryeverywaypossibletoavoidshowingourweakness,whichincludesalotofpretending.Butonlywhenwestoppretendingwe’rebraveorstrongdoweallowpeopletoshowthekindnessthat’sinthem.
Lastmonth,whenIwasdrivinghomeonabusyhighway,Ibegantofeelunwellanddrovemoreslowlythanusual.Peoplebehindmebegantogetimpatientandangry,withsomespeedingupalongsideme,horning(按喇叭)orevenshoutingatme.AtthemomentIdecidedtodosomethingIhadneverdoneintwentyyearsofdriving.Iputonthecarflashlightsanddroveonatareallylowspeed.
Nomoreangryshoutsandnomorehorns!
WhenIputonmyflashlights,Iwassayingtootherdrivers,“Ihaveaproblemhere.IamweakanddoingthebestIcan.”Andeveryoneunderstood.Severaltimes,Isawdriverswhowantedtopass.Theycouldn’tgetaroundmebecauseofthestreamofpassingtraffic.Butinsteadofgettingimpatientandangry,theywaited,knowingthedriverinfrontofthemwasinsomewayweak.
Sometimessituationscallforustoactstrongandbraveevenwhenwedon’tfeelthatway.Butmoreoften,itwouldbebetterifwedon’tpretendwefeelstrongwhenwefeelweakorpretendthatwearebravewhenweares
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