河南省郑州市新密中学高一英语期末试题含解析

河南省郑州市新密中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.SoI________hisadviceandstoppedimmediately.A．took

B．gotC．asked

D．had参考答案：Atakesb.’sadvice接受某人的建议。2.Allthoseoldbuildings__________downtomorrow.A.willbeknocked

B.willknock

C.willhaveknocked

D.knock参考答案：A3.MynewEnglish-Chinesedictionaryhasdisappeared,who havetakenit?A．should B．must C．could D．would参考答案：C4.______,Imanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthitintheend.A.Hopefully

B.Unfortunately

C.Unluckily

D.Thankfully参考答案：D5.--WangYaping,oneofthethreeastronautsofChina'sShenzhou-10mannedspacecraft,isChina'sfirstastronauttogivelecturestoschoolstudentswhileinorbit.---Goodforher!Sheproves__________tothechallenge.A.fit

B.equal

C.right

D.qualified参考答案：B5.

Theprofessorwalkedintothelecutrehall,

byhisassistantandagroupofhisstudents.A.following

B.followed

C.beingfollowed

D.tobefollowed参考答案：B略7.

_____iswhencountrieshelpeachotherandbuildagoodfriendship.

A.Thatisevenbetter

B.Itisevenbetter

C.Whatisevenbetter

D.Whetherisevenbetter参考答案：C8.His_____oftoomuchtimetosportsleavestoolittletimetostudy.A.anxiety

B.tension

C.devotion

D.thirst参考答案：C略9.—Thecarsgiveoffagreatdealofwastegasinthestreet.—Yes,ButI’msuresomethingwillbedoneto

airpollution.A．reduce

B．remove

C．collect

D．warn参考答案：A10.Ifyouwanttolose________weight,it’shightimethatyoushouldgoon________diet.

A./;/

B.the;a

C./;a

D.the;/参考答案：C11.Thereason_____hewaslateforschoolwas_____hehadtosendhismothertoahospital.A.that;why

B.why;because

C.why;that

D.that;because参考答案：C句意：他为什么上学迟到的原因是他不得不送他的母亲去医院。“_____hewaslateforschool”为定语从句，修饰“thereason”，同时why在从句中作状语；“_____hehadtosendhismothertoahospital”作表语，且从句中不缺少成分，故选C。12.Travellinginspacehasbeenmade__________possiblewiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.A.that

B./

C.it

D.this参考答案：C13.Shehasbeenworkingharddayandnight,whichofcourse,_______herpaleface.A.accountsfor

B.standsfor

C.goesfor

D.answersfor参考答案：A14.—Youarealwaysfullof_____.Canyoutellmethesecret?—Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.

A.power

B.strength

C.force

D.energy参考答案：D15.Nowscientistshave_____anewtheoryforwhywomenlive,onaverage,longerthanmen.

A.madeupfor

B.comeupwith

C.givenout

D.putup参考答案：B16.Sincehisparentsaredead,thepoorboydoesn’tknow___________themoneytheyleft.

A.howtodowith B.whattodowith

C.todowhatwith D.howhewilldowith参考答案：B略17.——

I’mgoingtoseeVictim’smother.

——

I’dratheryou

.She’drather

you.

A.

didn’t;notsee

B.

notto;nottosee

C.

don’t’notsee

D.

not’nottosee参考答案：A二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。OnInternationalChildren'sDay,someorphans(孤儿)fromtheWuhanWelfareInstituteforChildren

61

(take)tothepark.Anelderlywesternerwaswiththem.Thechildrenwereeagertotellhimeverythingthatwasgoingon.Theyheldhimbythehandandneverhesitatedtocall

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Grandpa.ThismanwasProfessorWilliamDorrity,fromFlorida，USA.In2003,

63

ProfessorDorrityandhiswiferetired,theycametoWuhanandstartedtoworkasvolunteersattheWelfareInstitute.TheDorrityshavebeenworkinghard

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(improve)theconditionsattheWelfareInstitutesincetheycame.Theyoftentakechildrenondaytrips,

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(bring)alongwiththemallkindsoffoodforthekidstoenjoy.Theyrecentlyboughtaudiphonesforfourorphans

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hearingproblemsandsmalltaperecordersforthreeblindchildren.Theyalsoboughtawheelchairforten-year-oldTanJun,

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suffersfromabrainproblem.Withthe

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(arrive)ofspring,theDorritystookthechildrenfor

69

outing.“WeloveChinaandwelovechildren,”Dorritysaid,“

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wearehappytodothis.”参考答案：61.weretaken62.him63.when/after63.toimprove65.bringing66.with67.who68.arrival69.an70.and/so试题分析：通过本文考查学生正确运用英语单词的能力，包括及物动词的被动语态，形容词修饰名词，副词修饰形容词，代词的宾格做宾语，非谓语动词todo等。61.weretaken句意:在国际儿童节，武汉儿童福利院的一些孤儿被带到公园。这里是一般过去式的被动语态，62.him句意:他们毫不犹豫的抓住他的手，并称呼他爷爷。这里用代词的宾格him做宾语。63.when/after句意:2003年，当Dorrity教授和他的妻子退休的时候/Dorrity教授和他的妻子退休以后，他们来到武汉，开始在福利院做志愿者。when/after引导时间状语从句。63.toimprove句意:自从他们来，Dorritys夫妇一直努力改善福利院的条件。toimprove不定式表目的。65.bringing句意:他们经常带孩子们出游，并给孩子们带上各种各样的食物。bringing现在分词做伴随状语。66.with句意:最近，他们为四个有听力障碍的孤儿买了助听器。考察介词withhearingproblems有听力障碍。67.who句意:他们还为10岁的谭君买了轮椅，她患有脑病。这里用who引导非限制性定语从句，代替先行词TanJun，在从句中做主语。68.arrival句意:春天来了，Dorritys夫妇带孩子们出去踏青。arrival是arrive的名词形式。69.an句意:春天来了，Dorritys夫妇带孩子们出去踏青。foranouting去远足，固定结构。70.and/so句意:Dorrity说：“我们喜欢中国，我们爱孩子们”，因此我们做这些很快乐。前后表并列或因果关系用and/so。三、阅读理解19.Afarmerhadacow.Hetookverygoodcareofthiscowandonedaywhenitwasill,hewasveryworried.Hetelephonedthevet.“What’stheproblem?”Thevetaskedhimwhenhearrived.“Mycow’sill,”thefarmersaid.“Idon’tknowwhat’sthematterwithher.She’slyingdownandwon’teat.

She’smakingastrangenoise.”Thevetlookedoverthecow.

“She’scertainlyill,”hesaid,“andsheneedstotakesomeverystrongmedicine.”Hetookabottleoutofhisbox,puttwopillsintohishandandsaid,“Giveherthese.Thepillsshouldmakeherbetter.”“HowshouldIgivethemtoher?”thefarmerasked.Thevetgavehimatube(管子)andsaid,“Putthistubeinhermouth,thenputthepillsinthetubeandblow.

That’llmakeit.”Thenextdaythevetcametothefarmagain.Thefarmerwassittingoutsidehishouseandlookedmoreworried.“How’syourcow?”thevetasked.“Nochange,”thefarmersaid,“andI’mfeelingverystrangemyself.”“Oh?”thevetsaid,“Why?”“Ididwhatyousaid,”thefarmeranswered.

“Iputthetubeinthecow’smouthandthenputtwopillsdownit.”“And?”thevetasked.“Thecowblewfirst,”thefarmersaid.5.Inthestory,thevetmustbe_________.A.thefarmer’sfriend

B.amilkfactoryC.ahospitalforcows

D.adoctorforanimals6.Thefarmeraskedthevetf