湖北省咸宁市向阳高级中学高三英语测试题含解析

湖北省咸宁市向阳高级中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Hisremarkwasconsideredtobequite______,becauseitdeepenedthegapbetweentwopartiesandcausedmoreconflicts.A.outofplace

B.outofmind

C.outofquestion

D.outoforder参考答案：A2._____tohospitalintime,thepatientinfectedwithfluwassavedatlast.A.Taking

B.Havingtaken

C.Tobetaken

D.Havingbeentaken参考答案：D3.Researchshowsthathumans______fromselfishtounselfishbehaviorwhentheyarewatched.A.tell

B.switch

C.range

D.distinguish参考答案：B4.—Robertisindeedawiseman. —Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted______hisadvice! A.totake

B.taking

C.nottotake

D.nottaking参考答案：D略5.StillmanySeniorThreestudentshaven'trealizedreadingEnglishnewspapers_______of

greathelptotheirEnglishstudy.

A.is

B.are

C.havebeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：A6.---Iborrowed10dollarsfromCathy,butsheinsistedthatIborrowed15dollarsfromher.---I

youthemoney.Whydidn’tyouaskme?A.mustlend B.couldhavelentC.wouldlend D.shouldhavelent参考答案：B7.Everyonepresentcertainlythinksthere______beatotalbanoncigaretteadvertising.A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.might参考答案：C【命题立意】考查情态动词的用法。【解析】句意：在场的每个人当然认为竟然在香烟的广告上竟然有全面禁烟的禁令。Would将会；could能、会；should应该、竟然；might可能。故选C。8.JayChou’ssuccessprovesthatfashionandpersonalitymatter

musicitself.

A．asimportantas

B．betterthan

C．morethan

D．otherthan参考答案：C9.Thetwinsaresoalikethatnoonecan

onefromtheother.

A.discount

B.disagree

C.distinguish

D.dismiss参考答案：C10.Thenegativeway______greenisusedis______itreferstosomeonewithlittleexperience.A.不填;because

B.inwhich;what

C.that;when

D.which;that参考答案：C11.34．（2011·辽宁卷）25．Nomatterhow

,itisnotnecessarilylifeless．

A．adesertmaybedry

B．dryadesertmaybe

C．mayadesertbedry

D．drymayadesertbe参考答案：B略12.Evenifthetreatment_____,thereisstillnomagicpillforpatientsinthelatestagesofAIDS.

A.does

B.uses

C.works

D.helps参考答案：C13.Heofferedtohelpme______thestoreforawhilewhenIlefttopickupmyson.A.keep B.run C.care D.mind参考答案：D【命题立意】考查动词辨析。句意：他主动提出当我开车接我儿子时帮我照看一会儿商店。A.keep保持；B.run经营；C.care及物动词，在意；D.mind介意，专心于，照料。根据语意故选D.14.ImightspeakFrenchfluentlyifI______thechancetostayinFranceforsometime.A.ambeinggiven B.weregiven C.willbegiven D.wouldbegiven参考答案：B句意：如果给我机会在法国呆一段时间，我可能说法语很流利。根据语境是与现在事实相反的假设，主句用would/could/might/should+动词原形，从句用一般过去时。I是give的间接宾语，故用一般过去时态的被动语态。故选B。15.Havingbeenworkingasacoachforyears,Iam

enoughtoknowitisgoingtobeaverydifficultsituationtocompeteagainstthreestrongteams.A.realistic B.conscious C.sensitive D.flexible参考答案：B16.Whenyouarephysically_________toweatherchanges,maybeit’sasignthatyou’regettingaged.

A.active

B.sensitive

C.flexible

D.familiar参考答案：B略17.

I’llgiveyouyfriend’shomeaddress,

Icanbereachedmostevenings.

A.which

B.when

C.whom

D.where参考答案：

D解析：考查定语从句。Where表示“在”，指“在我朋友家的地址”。二、新的题型18.A14-year-oldChineseboyovercametwoofhumankind’smostdreadedfears—gettingstuckinanelevatorandgettinghomework___41___(do)inasinglenight,owingtohiscalm-wittedcharacter.SunYixiaowasonhiswayuponTuesdayeveningafterschool___42___theliftsuddenlycametoastop.Amomentofpanicfollowedbeforethe___43___(teenage)couldfindawayout.Sunsaidhetriedtoopentheelevatordoor,___44___(press)allthebuttonsinthehopetogettheelevatortoworkagain,butitdidn’twork.Withoutacellphoneathand,Suntriedyellingtogetattentionofpeopleoutside,butnoonerespondedastimepassedby.Heslippedanotethroughthedoor___45___themessage“peoplestuckinside,pleaseaskthepropertymanagementforhelp,”andhopedsomeone___46___(pick)itupandactonit.Afterexhaustingallhisoptionswithoutknowinghowlong___47___wouldtakebeforesomeonefoundhim,hetookouthistextbooksandstartedtodohishomework___48___(patient).Soonafterhefinishedhisduties,Sunheardloud___49___(voice)outside.Alargecrowdincludinghisteachersandotherparentshadcometotherescue,bywhichtimehe_____50_____(trap)intheelevatorforoverfivehours.参考答案：41.done

42.when

43.teenager

44.pressing

45.with

46.would/couldpick

47.it

48.patiently

49.voices

50.hadbeentrapped45.考查介词。句意：他通过电梯门递出一张纸条，上面写着“有人被困在电梯内，请叫物业来帮忙”。with“具有，带有”。46.考查时态。句意：寄希望于有人可能或将会捡到纸条并来救他。根据句意可知填would/couldpick。47.考查代词。句意：在做完所有他能做的自救措施后，这个务实的孩子不知道还要多久才会有人来救他，于是他决定做家庭作业。此处用it表示时间。48.考查副词。句意：耐心地做作业。副词修饰动词，故填patiently。49.考查名词复数。句意：孙轶萧听到外面嘈杂的响声。此处用名词复数，故填voices。50.考查动词时态。句意：包括老师和其他父母在内的一大群人已经来营救，到此时他被困电梯已经五个小时。根据句意可知用过去完成时态的被动语态，故填hadbeentrapped。三、阅读理解19.EvenasGoogleplanstotestitsfleet(车队)ofself-drivingcarsonpublicroadsthissummer,itsbusinessmodelremainsabitofamystery.By2025,asmanyas250,000self-drivingvehiclescouldbesoldeachyearglobally,accordingtoastudybyanindustryresearchfirm.“VehiclesthatcantakeanyonefromAtoBatthepushofabuttoncouldtransformmobilityformillionsofpeople,”saidChrisUrmson,directorofGoogle’sself-drivingcarproject.Fornow,Googlehasnoplanstosellanyofitsself-drivingcars.Theyarestrictlyforresearch.ButtheywillhitpublicroadsthissummernearGoogle’sheadquartersinMountainView,California.Previoustestinghastakenplaceonlyonclosedcourses.Thecarsarebuilttooperatewithoutasteeringwheel,accelerator(油门)orbrakepedal.“Oursoftwareandsensorsdoallthework,”Urmsonsaid.“Thevehicleswillbeverybasic—wewanttolearnfromthemandadaptthemasquicklyaspossible—buttheywilltakeyouwhereyouwanttogoatthepushofabutton.”Theprototype(雏形)isthefirstofa100-carfleetthetechgiantisbuilding.Inthelongrun,Urmsonseesafutureofsaferroads—themajorityofautoaccidentsarecausedbyhumanerror—andfewertrafficjams.Roboticcarscouldalsoshuttlepeoplewhocan’tdrivebecauseofageorillness.Googlehassaidthatself-drivingcarscouldlaunchnewbusinessmodelsinwhichpeoplebuytheuseofvehiclestheydon’town.Thecompanyhasalreadytestedothertypesofself-drivingcarsonpublicstreets,includingmodifiedLexussport-utilityvehicles,underaspecialpermitprogrambytheCaliforniaDepartmentofMotorVehiclesthatrequiresahumandriveratthecontrols.Thestatehasissuedsixothercompaniespermitstooperatesuchcars,includingDelphi,Mercedes-Benz,Volkswagen,Tesla,BoschandNissan.Thevehiclesthatwillbetestedonopenroadsthissummerwillhaveremovablesteeringwheels,acceleratorsandbrakepedalstoallow“safetydrivers”totakecontrolifneeded.32.AccordingtoChrisUrmson,__________.A.self-drivingcarscangivedrivingorderstohumansB.self-drivingcarsarespeciallydesignedfortheelderlyC.softwareandsensorsarevitalforself-drivingcarsD.ordinaryvehicleswillbereplacedbyself-drivingcars33.Paragraph4ismeanttotellusthat__________.A.manytrafficaccidentsarecausedbyhumanerrorB.somepeoplecan’tdrivebecauseofillnessorageC.UrmsonhaspromisedtocreatesaferroadsinthefutureD.self-drivingcarswillprobablyhelptomakesaferroadsanddecreasetrafficjams34.Theunderlinedword“issued”inthelastparagraphcanprobablybereplacedby__________.A.given

B.claimedC.awarded

D.prohibited35.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsself-drivingcars?A.Objective.

B.Indifferent.C.Subjective.

D.Favorable.参考答案：3