天津市宁河区第一学片2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

宁河区第一学区片2023-2024学年第二学期期中考试八年级英语试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题共80分）一、听力理解（本题共20小题，每题1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。（）1．A． B． C．（）2．A． B． C．（）3．A． B． C．（）4．A． B． C．B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。（）5．What’sthepopulationofNewZealand?A．4,437,000. B．4,438,000. C．437,000.（）6．Howmuchdidtheboyspendonthepen?A．50yuan. B．25yuan. C．5yuan.（）7．WherewasLiLeiborn?A．InTianjin. B．InBeijing. C．InChangsha.（）8．WhathappenedwhileBillwasplaying?A．Itbegantorain. B．Itbegantosnow. C．Itbegantoclear.（）9．WhichbusdoesXiaomingusuallytaketocomehere?A．No.6bus. B．No.16bus. C．No.66bus.（）10．What’stheman’sjob?A．Adoctor. B．Ateacher C．Apoliceman.（）11．Whosehairisthelongest?A．Joe’s. B．Leo’s. C．Thegirl’s.（）12．WhattimedidSandygetup?A．At6:00. B．At6:15. C．At6:30.（）13．Where’sthewomangoing?A．ToNewYork. B．ToSydney. C．ToFrance.（）14．Whatdoestheboypromisenottodo?A．Playcomputergames. B．Playtabletennis. C．Playfootball.C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项。听一段材料，回答15-17小题。（）15．Whydoesn’tthemanfeellikehavingSichuanfoodtoday?A．Becauseit’sexpensive. B．Becauseit’shot. C．Becauseit’ssour.（）16．Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtoeat?A．Sichuanfood. B．Guangdongfood. C．Italianfood.（）17．Istherestaurantfar?A．Yes,itis. B．No,itisn’t. C．We’renotsure.听一段材料，回答18-20小题。（）18．What’sthefirstpieceofadviceforstudyingEnglish?A．ListeningtoEnglishprogramsontheradio.B．Readinginterestingstories.C．Speakingasmuchaspossible.（）19．Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?A．HehasmanyEnglish-speakingfriends.B．HelearnsEnglishinmanyways.C．Hedoesn’tlistentoEnglishsongs（）20．Whatdoesthespeaker’steacheraskthestudentstodo?A．Nottobeshyandspeakmore.B．Nottobeactiveandspeakmore.C．Nottobepoliteandspeakless.二、单项选项（本题共15小题，每题1分，共15分）（）21．—Tintinis______famouscartoonfavourite.—Yes,ItappearedinChinain______1980s.Manypeoplelikeit.A．the;the B．the;a C．a;the D．a;a（）22．Don’tdrinkthemilk.It______abitsour.A．tastes B．feels C．sounds D．looks（）23．______ofthem______thisboringstory.A．Nothing,likes B．Nobody,likes C．None,like D．None,likes（）24．Stoptalking,please.Thestudents______alisteningexam.A．has B．had C．have D．arehaving（）25．—WhereisTony?—Oh,he______Paris.I______theretwicebefore.A．hasgoneto;havegone B．hasbeento;havegoneC．hasgoneto;havebeen D．hasbeento;havebeen（）26．—Whyareyouinahurry,Kelly?—Myfavouritewriterisintheschoollibrary.Ican’twait______himA．see B．tosee C．seeing D．saw（）27．YesterdayGeorgeinvitedme______apicnicwithhim.A．have B．having C．tohave D．had（）28．TheenvironmentofMarsisn’tthesameas______oftheearthandwehaven’tdiscoveredlifeonMarsyet.A．one B．it C．this D．that（）29．WhileIwasreadingthebookIcouldn’thelpatthosehumoroussentences.A．smiling B．tosmile C．laughing D．laugh（）30．AlexanderGrahamBell______thetelephonein1876.A．discovered B．invented C．found D．produced（）31．It’s7:00amnow.It’stime______breakfast.A．tohave B．having C．have D．had（）32．—______haveyouknownAndy?—Forabouttenyears.A．Howsoon B．Howoften C．Howlong D．Howmuch（）33．Ben______inTianjinsince2010.Helikeslivingthereverymuch.A．lived B．lives C．haslived D．isliving（）34．Themathsproblemis______difficultforus______it.A．too…finish B．too…tofinish C．so…thatfinish D．so…thatwecanfinish（）35．—______,Dylan?—I’mwatchingafilmcalledWaterBoysonthecomputer.A．What’sthematterwithyou B．WhatareyouuptoC．Howwasyourweekend D．Howcanyoudothat三、完形填空（本题共10小题；每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。Scientiststhinkthatthere36lifeontheearthforhundredsofmillionsofyears.However,wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanets37.Theearthisaplanetandit38aroundthesun.Sevenotherplanetsalsogoaroundthesun.39ofthemhasanenvironmentlikethatoftheearth,soscientistsdonotthinktheywillfindlifeonthem.Thesunandtheobjectsthatorbititarecalledthesolarsystem,andoursolarsystemisasmallpartofamuchlargergroupofstarsandplanets,40theGalaxyortheMilkyWay.TherearebillionsofstarsintheGalaxy,andoursunisonlyoneofthem.Scientistshavealsodiscoveredmanyothergalaxiesintheuniverse.Theyareveryfarawayandtheirlighthastotravelformanyyearstoreachus.So41istheuniverse?Itisimpossibletoimagine.ScientistshavesentspaceshipstotheplanetMars42.Theyhaveevensentspaceshipstotraveloutsidethesolarsystem.However,nospaceshiphastravelled43toreachotherstarsinourGalaxy.Scientistshavealwaysaskedthequestions:withsomanystarsintheuniverse,arewe44,oristherelifeoutthereinspace?Havetherebeenvisitorstotheearthfromotherplanets?Whyhas45communicatedwithus?Wedonotknowtheanswersyet.（）36．A．havebeen B．hasbeen C．is D．are（）37．A．yet B．already C．just D．ever（）38．A．go B．went C．goes D．going（）39．A．Noone B．Neither C．Either D．None（）40．A．called B．call C．tocall D．calls（）41．A．whatlarge B．howsmall C．howlarge D．howlong（）42．A．totakephotos B．takephotos C．takingphotos D．takesphotos（）43．A．enoughfar B．enoughnear C．farenough D．nearenough（）44．A．lonely B．alone C．along D．long（）45．A．someone B．anyone C．somebody D．noone四、阅读理解（本题共30小题，每题2分，共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADearSusan,Howareyou?I’mgoingtovisitHongKongwithMumandDadnextmonth.We’llarriveonthesecondofAugust.It’ssoexciting!Wecanmeeteachothersoon!IwillspendadayinOceanParkonthethirdofAugust.Iknowthatyou’vevisitedOceanParkmanytimesbefore.CanyougivemesomeadviceonwhattoseeinOceanPark?IwouldalsoliketovisityouatyourhomeonthefourthofAugust.Areyoufreeonthatday?I’veboughtapresentforyou.Ithinkyou’llloveit.Bytheway,wouldyouliketogotoDisneylandwithme?IreallywanttotakesomephotoswithyouinDisneyland.Youknow,IlovethefamouscartooncharactersofDisneysuchasSnowWhiteandMickeyMouseverymuch.Iknowyoulovethemtoo.WhencanyougotoDisneylandwithme?Pleaseletmeknow.I’llstayuntiltheninthofAugustandgobacktoEnglandonthatday.Seeyousoon.LoveLily（）46．WhenwillLilyarriveinHongKong?______A．OnthesecondofAugust. B．OnthethirdofAugustC．OnthefourthofAugust. D．OntheninthofAugust（）47．HowlongwillLilyspendinOceanPark?______A．Halfaday. B．Oneday C．Oneandahalfdays. D．Twodays（）48．WhatwillLilydoonthefourthofAugust?______A．Buyapresent. B．VisitOceanParkC．GobacktoEngland. D．VisitSusanatherhome（）49．WhatwillLilydoinDisneyland?______A．Takephotos. B．Watchacartoon.C．SeeafilmofMickeyMouse. D．ReadthestoryofSnowWhite.（）50．Lilywantstoknow______.A．ifSusanhasreceivedherpresent B．whenshewillgobacktoEnglandC．ifSusancanmeetherattheairport D．whenSusancangotoDisneylandwithherBErikaandSamariawereexcitedbecausetheyweregoingtothebeach.SamariatoldErikaallaboutthepaddleboat(脚踏船).“I’dliketopaddletothedeeppartoftheseaandjumpintothewater,”saidSamaria.Erikafeltalittlesad.Shedidnotknowhowtoswim.ShedidnotknowthatSamariawassobrave.Atthebeach,thegirlsplayedinthewaterhappily.Erikathoughtthebeachwasgreat!Then,Samaria’sdadcalledthemovertotheboat.Hehadtheboatreadyforthemandheldtwolifejackets(救生衣)inhishands.Erikawasverynervous.Samaria’sdadhelpedherputonherlifejacket.Erikaputherfeetonthepedals(踏板).Samariastartedpedalling,andErikadidso.Soontheyweremovingquicklyacrossthewater.Itwasfun.Whentheywerefaroutinthesea,Samariastopped(停下)theboatandjumpedintothewater.Erikadidnotmove.Shedidn’twanttotellSamariathatshecouldnotswim.WouldSamarialaughather?SamariawatchedErikaandguessedwhatwaswrong.Sheclimbedbackintotheboat.“Doyouknowhowtoswim?”sheaskedkindly.Erikashookherhead.Samariasmiledatherfriendandsaid,“Don’tworry.Let’sjustpaddlearoundsomemore.Thenafterlunch,I’llteachyoualittlebitaboutswimming.”Erikasmiledatherbestfriend.WhywassheworriedabouttellingSamariathatshedidnotknowhowtoswim?（）51．Erikafeltalittlesadbecauseshedidn’t______.A．haveapaddleboat B．knowhowtoswimC．understandSamaria D．wanttogotothebeach（）52．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A．Thegirlshadfunatthebeach.B．Thegirlsweregoodatusingthepaddleboat.C．Thegirlsputontheirlifejacketswithoutanyhelp.D．Erika’sfatherpreparedthepaddleboatforthegirls.（）53．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“laughat”inParagraph4probablymeaninChinese?A．干扰 B．隐瞒 C．嘲笑 D．欺骗（）54．FromthelastparagraphweknowSamariawas______.A．proudandstrict B．calmandserious C．politeandcareful D．kindandfriendly（）55．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Erika’ssecret B．Acarelessfriend C．Adifficulttrip D．Samaria’shobbyCCatherineandherthree-year-olddaughterEmmawereathome.TheyweretheonlytwopeopleattheirhomeinSomerset,England.Catherinewaspregnant(怀孕的)atthetime.Shewouldwelcomeababyboyinjustonemonth.Suddenly,somethingbadhappened.Catherinefelldownandhitherheadhardagainstthefloor.Shepassedout.Shecouldn’topenhereyesortalk.Ifnoonedidanything,Catherine’sandherbaby’sliveswouldbeindanger.Ashorttimelater,SarahMorris,aworkerattheSouthWesternAmbulance(救护车)Service,gotaphonecall.Attheotherendofthephonewasthree-year-oldEmma.ToSarah’ssurprise,Emmaexplained(解释)clearlythathermumkeptsleeping,andthattherewasababyinhertummy(肚子).Inordertohelp,Sarahwantedtoknowwhathermum’snamewasandwheretheylived.Emmawasabletoprovide(提供)alltheinformation.Soon,anambulancecameandthedoctorstookCatherinetohospital.Now,bothCatherineandhernewbabyarefine.Catherineremembersverylittleaboutwhathappenedthatday,butsheisveryproudofherdaughter.NoonetaughtEmmahowtocall999andaskforanambulance.However,Emmarememberedhercousin,agedfiveyearsold,talkingabouthowtocallforambulancesafterhelearnedaboutitatschool.（）56．WhatdoweknowaboutCatherinefromParagraph1?A．Shehasabigfamily. B．Hersonwasonemonthold.C．Sheusuallyworksfromhome. D．HerhomewasinSomerset,England.（）57Whatdotheunderlinedwords“passedout”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A．后悔 B．痛哭 C．回忆 D．昏迷（）58．WhatinformationdidSarahgetfromEmma?①Whereshelived. ②Howoldshewas.③Whowasindanger. ④Whathermum’snamewas.A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④（）59．Emmalearnedtocallforambulances______.A．onTV B．atschool C．fromhermum D．fromhercousin（）60．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Thegreatlovefromamum. B．Howalittlegirlsavedhermum.C．Howalittlegirllearnedfirstaid. D．TheambulanceserviceinEngland.五、补全对话（本题共5小题，每题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。A:Hey,Jason.Whatareyoureading?B:MartinMorning.It’sfantastic.61A:No,Ihaven’t.Aretheyinteresting?B:Yes.62A:WhatdoesMartindo?B:63Eachmorninghewakesup(醒来),he’llchangeintosomethingorsomebodydifferent,suchasanartist,amonkey,atoyandsoon.A:64B:Yes.Hehastwogoodfriends,GromoandRoxanne.A:Soundsgreat!65B:Ofcoursenot.Hereyouare.A．Ihavereadfivetimessofar. B．DoesMartinhavefriends?C．What’syourfavouritebook? D．Heisanine-year-oldschoolboy.E．HaveyoueverreadaMartinbook? F．HowmanyMartinbooksdoyouhave?G．DoyoumindifIborrow(借)yourbook?第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共40分）注意事项：1．用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题纸”上。2．本卷共四大题，共40分。六、完成句子（本题共5小题，每题2分，共10分）66．我们正在倒计时迎接新学期的到来。Weare____________tothenewterm.67．太阳和围绕其运行的天体被称为太阳系。Thesunandtheobjectsthatorbititarecalledthe____________.68．医生说经常吃快餐不利于我们的健康。Thedoctorssayseating____________oftenisbadforourhealth.69．昨天跑步之后我感觉不舒服。AfterrunningI____________yesterday.70．在这次歌唱比赛中我和我的同班同学获得了一等奖。MyclassmatesandIwon____________inthissingingcompetition.七、任务型阅读（本题共5小题，每题1分，共5分）Thenewtermstarted.Differentfrommoststudents,Xiaozhoutookhisfirstclassinbed.Heisdisabled(有残疾的)andcan’tmove.XiaozhoulivesinDianpingVillage,LongxiCounty,GansuProvince.FordisabledchildrenlikeXiaozhou,takingclasseswasjustadreaminthepast.Luckily,in2015thelocalgovernmentorganised(组织)thefirstgroupofteacherstogivedoor-to-doorteachingservicestodisabledchildren.Morethan300teachersinLongxiCountyhavegivenfreevisitingservicestoover170childrenwithspecialneeds.YangHuijunisXiaozhou’steacher.Hesaid,“WhenIwenttoXiaozhou’shomeforthefirsttimeaboutsixyearsagoandsawhimlyinghelplessly(无助地)inbed,Ifeltterrible.Becauseoffear(恐惧),Xiaozhoudidn’tacceptmeatfirst,butIdidn’tgiveup.”HevisitedXiaozhoufivetosixtimesamonth.Withhishelp,Xiaozhoulearnedthenumbersfrom1to100inMay2016.InApril2017,Xiaozhouwrotehisnameforthefirsttime.InJune2018,Xiaozhoucoulddrawsimple(简单的)pictures.InAugust2019,Xiaozhoulearned26Englishletters.InMarch2020,Xiaozhoucouldtellastory.TothankYang,XiaozhouspentamonthmakingacardasaTeachers’DaygiftforYang.Yanglikedthegiftalot.Hesaid,“NowIteachXiaozhouwhenhewantstolearn.AndI’mtryingmybesttomakehimlearnhappily.”71．Xiaozhoutookhisfirstclass______becauseheisdisabledandcan’tmove.72．In2015,thelocalgovernmentorganisedsometeacherstogive______todisabledchildren.73．WhenYangHuijunsawXiaozhouforthefirsttime,hefelt______.74．Xiaozhou______forthefirsttimeinApril2017.75．IttookXiaozhou______tomakeYangHuijunacardasaTeachers’Daygift.八、综合填空（本题共10小题，每题1分，共10分）Haveyoueverw76thecartoonfilmTheBlackCatDetective?Itwasonshowin2010．ThestoryisaboutthedetectiveMrBlackCattravellingaroundonhismotorcycleandsolvingp77ofcases(调查的案件)intheforest.Heiscleverandbrave.Heisalwaysreadytoriskhislifetofightbadpeople.Hewantstokeeptheo78.animalsintheforestsafe.Doyouknowwhodirected(导演)thefilm?It’sDaiTielang.Daiwasb79inSingaporein1930andmovedtoChinawhenhewasten.Helovedwatchingcartoons.Healsolikedplayingwithc80andtellingthemstories.In1957,Daibeganworkingf81ShanghaiAnimationFilmStudio.Therehehelpedproducemorethan30works.Daiwa