2022年重庆第六十五中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022年重庆第六十五中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youshouldbemoreconfidentin______situationischallengingyou.A.wherever B.whenever C.however D.whatever参考答案：D略2.Manyoftheonlychildrenaresoaccustomedto

thattheyreactviolentlywhentheyhearsomethingdifferent.A.havingpraised

B.praised

C.praising

D.beingpraised参考答案：D

试题分析：D；考查固定用法。Beaccustomedtodoing习惯于做…此题中的“praise（表扬）”，肯定是“被表扬”，故要用到被动语态。句意：许多中国孩子如此习惯被表扬，以至于当他们听到不同的东西，他们发生剧烈反应。考点：考查固定用法3.Ifyoushut_____eye,youcanseeitbetter.

A.another

B.theother

C.other

D.others参考答案：B略4.Peopledevelop______preferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningat______earlyage.A.a;an

B.a;

;不填

C.不填;the

D.the;an参考答案：A5.Earlyexperiencestaughtmenottobeoverly_

aboutshoppingbymobilephonebecausethereisahighriskofbeingcheated．

A．particular

B．enthusiastic

C．cautious

D．casual参考答案：B6.Although

badmintonismyfavoritesport，Iamnot____verygoodplayer．A．the；a

B．the；the

C．／；a

D．／；the参考答案：C略7.Johnhasdeterminedto_______teachinginthequake-hitareawhenhegraduatesfromuniversity.

A.pickup

B.setup

C.takeup

D.giveup参考答案：C8.______electronicmail,todayyoucansendaletterhalfwayaroundtheworldinsecondssimplybypressingabutton.

A.Thanksto B.Apartfrom C.Regardlessof D.Accordingto

参考答案：A9.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket_____thedesert. A.tocover B.covered C.cover D.covering参考答案：D10.Thearchitecturestylesherearequitedifferentfrom______inanycitywehavevisited.

A.that

B.them

C.ones

D.those参考答案：D略11.---IamgoingtotraveltoEngland.Wouldyouconsidertellingmeaboutyourexperiencesthere?---__________.Let’sdiscussitoverdrink.A．That’sallright.

B．Byallmeans.

C．Goahead. D．Itjustdepends.参考答案：B12.BeijingandShanghaiareamongthemostimportantcitiesinChina___________theirsizeandpopulation.A.infavorof

B.incaseof

C.inviewof

D.intermsof参考答案：D略13.---It______beonlytwodaysbeforeIhavethejobinterview.---______yousucceed.A.must;May

B.must;Should

C.will;May

D.will;Should参考答案：C14.Oncehemakesuphismindtodosomething,seldom______giveitup.A.hewill B.doesheC.wouldhe D.willhe参考答案：D【详解】考查部分倒装及时态。句意：一旦他下定决心做某件事情，就很少会放弃。当否定词或半否定词放在句首的时候，要把助动词/系动词/情态动词提前构成部分倒装。本句中半否定词seldom放在句首，要把情态动词will提前构成部分倒装，同时本题中once引导的是条件状语从句，用一般现在时代替将来时，主句要使用将来时。BC两项中的时态错误，故D项正确。15.HadLiNanotexperiencedpainsinthetenniscourtforsomanyyears，she____oneofthemostfamoussportsstarinChinanow．

A．hasnotbeen

B．wouldn’thavebeen

C．wouldnotbe

D．had

notbeen参考答案：C16.Nowadays,________growingnumberofChinesestudentsaregoingabroadtoseek________betterfuture.A.

the,a

B.a,the

C.a,a

D.the,the参考答案：C17.Everydaytheboy,togetherwithhisclassmates,______togototheplaygroundand_____football,____themselves.

A.arenoticed;play;enjoying

B.isnoticed;plays;enjoying

C.arenoticed;plays;enjoys

D.isnoticed;play;enjoying

参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Eachyear,thefamousOxfordDictionaryselectsitsWordoftheYear,

61

reflectstheannualmood.The

62

(win)wordfor2017isconnectedtoyoungpeople--“youthquake”.It’sdefinedas“asignificant

63

(culture),political,orsocialchange

64

(arise)fromtheactionsorinfluenceofyoungpeople”,accordingtoCNN.Thewordwas

65

(create)about50yearsagobyformerVogueeditorDianaVreeland,whousedittodescribeyoungpeople’simpact

66

fashionandmusic.Butinthepastyear,usageof

67

wordincreasedby400percent,accordingtotheOxfordEnglishCorpus.Thewordmainlygained

68

(popular)duringthisJune’sgeneralelectionintheUK,asalargenumberofyoungpeoplevotedtosupportJeremyCorbyn’sLabourParty,whichcausedtheConservativePartytolosetheir

69

(major)

intheParliament（议会）.Morethanhalfofthose

70

(age)18-24turnedouttovote,anincreaseof16percentagepointscomparedto2015,TheGuardianreported.参考答案：61.which62.winning63.cultural64.arising65.created66.on67.the68.popularity69.aged70.majority三、阅读理解19.Everyprofessionortrade,everyart,andeverysciencehasitstechnicalvocabulary,thefunctionofwhichispartlytorefertothingsorprocesseswhichhavenonamesinordinaryEnglish,andpartlytosecuregreaterexactnessinexpression.Suchspecialdialects,orjargon,arenecessaryintechnicaldiscussionofanykind.Beinguniversallyunderstoodbythedevoteesoftheparticularscienceorart,theyhavetheprecisionofamathematicalformula(公式).Besides,theysavetime,foritismuchmoreeconomicaltonameaprocessthantodescribeit.Thousandsofthesetechnicaltermsareveryproperlyincludedineverylargedictionary,yet,asawhole,theyareratherontheoutskirtsoftheEnglishlanguagethanactuallywithinitsborders.Differentprofessions,however,differwidelyinthecharacteroftheirspecialvocabularies.Intradesandhandicraftsandotherprofessions,suchasfarmingandfishing,thathaveoccupiedgreatnumbersofmenfromremotetimes,thetechnicalvocabularyisveryold.Itconsistslargelyofnativewords,orofborrowedwordsthathaveworkedthemselvesintotheveryfiberofourlanguage,hence,thoughhighlytechnicalinmanyparticulars,thesevocabulariesaremorefamiliarinsound,andmoregenerallyunderstoodthanmostothertechnicalities.Thespecialdialectsoflaw,medicine,andphilosophyhavealsobecomeprettyfamiliartocultivatedperson,andhavecontributedmuchtothepopularvocabulary.Yet,everyprofessionstillpossessesalargebodyoftechnicaltermsthatremainessentiallyforeign,eventoeducatedspeech.Andtheproportionhasbeenmuchincreasedinthelastfiftyyears,particularlyinthevariousdepartmentsofnaturalandpoliticalsciencesandinthemechanicarts.Sonewtermsarecoinedwiththegreatestfreedom,andabandonedwithindifferencewhentheyhaveservedtheirturn.Mostofthenewcoinages（创新词语）arerestrictedtospecialdiscussionsandseldomgetintogeneralliteratureorconversation.Yetnoprofessionisnowadays,asallprofessiononcewere,aclosedguild(行会).Thelawyer,thephysician,themanofscience,andthecleric(神职人员)associatefreelywithhisfellowcreatures,anddonotmeettheminamerelyprofessionalway.Furthermore,whatiscalledpopularsciencemakeseverybodyacquaintedwithmodernviewsandrecentdiscoveries.Anyimportantexperiment,thoughmadeinaremotelaboratory,isatoncereportedinthenewspapers,andeverybodyissoontalkingaboutit—asinthecaseoftheRoentgenraysandwirelesstelegraphy.Thus,ourcommonspeechisalwaystakingupnewtechnicaltermsandmakingthemcommonplace(常见的事).ks5u36.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Technicalterms’charactersindifferentoccupations.

B.Technicalterms’spopularityindifferentcultures.C.Technicalvocabulary’development.D.Technicalvocabulary’sfunctions.37.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinPara.1mean?A.Technicaltermsareusuallyusedintheurbanareas.B.Technicaltermsarealwaysusedintheruralareas.C.Technicaltermsdon’tconstitutethecoreofcommonspeech.D.TechnicaltermsarenotunderstoodbyEnglishfarmers.38.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat______.A.itis