山东省青岛市平度古岘镇古岘中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山东省青岛市平度古岘镇古岘中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thefood_______inthiswaykeepsfresh．

A．prepare

B．preparingC．toprepare

D．prepared参考答案：D考点：非谓语动词过去分词试题解析：根据逻辑主语食物（“thefood”）与非谓语动词（“prepare”）准备构成“被动完成”关系，即被这样准备的食物（“Thefoodpreparedinthisway”），因此用过去分词。

句意：用这种方式准备的食品保鲜。2.Facingthe______situation,Tomlooked________.A.puzzling;puzzled

B.puzzling;puzzlingC.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzled;puzzling参考答案：A3.Lastnightmyneighbors______suchaloudnoiseatthepartythatIcouldn’tsleepatall.

A.weremaking

B.aremaking

C.hadmade

D.havemade参考答案：A略4.Remember

thebooks

fromthelibrarywhenthey’redue.Otherwise,you’llbefined.A.toreturn;borrowing B.returning;borrowedC.returning;borrowing D.toreturn;borrowed参考答案：D5.Japanlies

theeastofAsia.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.to参考答案：A略6.Awisemanoncesaid,“Whenonedoorshuts,_______opensinlife.”

A.theother

B.other

C.either

D.another

参考答案：D7._________thatshewasgoingofftosleep,Iaskedifshe’dlikethatlittledollonherbed.A.Tosee

B.See

C.Seeing

D.Seen参考答案：C8.Alfredpretendedtobecalmwhenthetwopolicemensuddenlyappearedbutheknewhe.A.hasbeenarrested B.wouldbearrestedC.willbearrested D.wasarrested参考答案：B考查时态。句意:当两个警察突然出现时,Alfred假装很镇定,但他知道他会被捕的。从"knew"看出,本句应用过去时态,且本句中"被捕"相对于knew而言,是发生在将来的动作,故此处应用过去将来时。9.Ifyouletchallengesanddifficultiesbenefit_____depressyou,muchmorecanbeaccomplishedthanyouthoughtpossible．A．morethan

B．ratherthan

C．lessthan

D．otherthan参考答案：B10.—Iwillcometoattendyourlectureat10:00tomorrow.—I’msorry,bythenmylecturewillhaveendedandI_____inmyoffice. A．amworking

B．willwork

C．willbeworking

D．willhaveworked参考答案：C11.Nobodybelievesthathealwayswishesforothers___hewishesforhimself．

A．who

B．which

C．that

D．what参考答案：D12.Therealreasonforthefire_______aburningcigaretteend.A.startswith B.leadsto C.focuseson D.liesin参考答案：D13.“Separate”isthemost________misspeltwordintheEnglishlanguage,accordingtoanewstudyof3,500Britons.A.badly

B.casually

C.definitely

D.commonly参考答案：D略14.It'stimetogotobed．Forgetyouneedtogetupasearlyasyoucan_____theearlytrain? A．catch

B．tocatch

C．catching

D．caught参考答案：B5.

Morethan100studentshaveenteredforthecompetitionand________gainsthemostpointswillbethewinner.

A.anyone

B.theone

C.that

D.whoever参考答案：D略16.Weeach____strongpointsandeachofusontheotherhand____weakponits.A.have;have

B.has;have

C.have;has

D.has;has参考答案：C17.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,＿＿＿＿＿＿.A.hungryandtiredly B.hungryandtiredC.hungrilyandtiredly D.hungrilyandtired参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词做状语。句意：经过长途旅行，这三个人又累又饿地回家了。主语么样时，用形容词做状语。故选B项。二、新的题型18.OnedayatTheDubaiMall,aworkmatewarnedthatasandstormwasgoingon.Ididn'tknow__61asandstormlookedlikeandItoldhimlwantedtogooutjusttoseeitformyself.Ireceivedan

62

(amaze)lookbecausehethoughtlwascrazytoevenwanttoseeasandstorm.Idecidedtogotothebusstoptorideabusthatwouldtakemehome.Anotherworkmatejoinedmeashe____63

(head)

towardsthesamestreetasIwas.WesteppedoffTheDubaiMallwithoureyeshalfclosedandourfaces

64(cover).Igotintothebusandfeltsafeforthenexthalfhour.After65(get)offthebus,Isawrubbishhereandthere.Ipassedthroughseveralstreets

66

(reach)theapartmentbuildingandIstillcouldn'tbearkeepingmyeyeswideopen.Itwas

67(real)dangerousknowingthatcountless____68

(car)wereontheroadanditwasalreadydark.Iwentinsideashopandboughtsomefoodfordinner.Icouldseesandontheflooroftheshop.Butlwashappythatthestormstoppedafterwards.ThiswasthefirsttimeI69(be)inasandstorminDubaiandIdon'teverwanttobein70

again.参考答案：61．what62．amazed63．washeading64．covered65．getting66．toreach67．really68．cars69．hadbeen70．One61．what考查宾语从句。分析句子成分可知，此处为know的宾语从句，连词在从句中充当looklike的宾语，意为“一个沙尘暴看起来是什么样子的”。故填what。62．amazed考查词性转化。句意：我收到了一个（感到）惊奇的表情，因为他认为我想看沙尘暴简直是疯了。分析句意可知，此处修饰的look是他（感到）吃惊的表情。应使用ed形容词。故填amazed。63．washeading考查动词时态。句意：我的另一个同事加入了我，因为他正去我要去的那个街道。根据句意可知，此处应使用过去进行时。故填washeading。64．covered考查非谓语动词。cover与face之间为逻辑动宾关系，此处表被动，应用过去分词，意为“我们的眼睛半闭着、脸被罩着”。故填covered。65．getting考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，此处after为介词，其后应用ing形式，意为“在下车之后”。故填getting。66．toreach考查非谓语动词。分析句意可知，此处应使用不定式表目的，意为“为了到达那座公寓大楼，我们穿过了几条大街”。故填toreach。67．really考查词性转化。此处修饰形容词dangerous，应使用副词形式，意为“那真地是危险的”。故填really。68．cars考查名词的数。根据空前countless可知，此处应使用car的复数形式。故填cars。69．hadbeen考查动词时态。句型：“This/Itwasthe+序数词+time+that…”（这是第几次做某事）中，从句谓语动词要求使用过去完成时。故填hadbeen。70．One考查不定代词。句意：我再也不想遇到一次沙尘暴了。根据句意可知，此处表泛指。故填one。【备注】本文为记叙文。文章中，作者记叙了自己遭遇沙尘暴的一次经历。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。AmotherfromColoradowhodoctorssaidhaddiedwhilegivingbirthtoherson,hassaiditisaChristmasmiraclethatbothsheandtheboyarealive.TraceyHermanstorfer'sheartstoppedbeatingandhersonColtynappearedlifelessaftertheCaesarean(剖腹产术)sectiononChristmasEve.Howeverafewminutesafterhewasborn,bothbeganbreathingagain.DrStephanieMartintoldGoodMorningAmericashecouldnotexplainhowthepairsurvived.MrsHermanstorferandherhusbandMiketoldtheAmericantelevisionshowthattheirbabywasnowhealthyandthattheyweredoing“good”followingthedramaatColoradoSpringsMemorialHospital.Thecouple,whoalreadyhadtwochildren,hadtogointothehospitalsevenweeksearlierthanplanned.Herhusband,37,saidhiswifewastiredafterreceivinganepidural(硬脑膜外麻醉)duringthelabour(分娩)butafterclosinghereyes,she“wasn'twakingup”．Shestoppedbreathingandsheisbelievedtohavesufferedaheartattackbeforeherheartstoppedbeatingentirely.DrMartinsaidshewascalledinandthattheoutlookwasgrimsinceinmostsituationslikethis，“despitethebesteffortsoftheteam”，themotherwasoftenunabletoberevived.Inthatcasedoctorsthentriedtofocusondeliveringthebabybutwhenhewasbornhewas“completelylifeless”．MrHermanstorfertoldtheAssociatedPressnewsagency，“Ihadeverythingintheworldtakenfromme,andinanhourandahalfIhadeverythinggiventome.”DrMartinsaidshedidnothavea“greatexplanation”forwhyMrsHermanstorfer'sheartbeatreturned.“Somewherebetweenfourandfiveminutesshehadbeenwithoutheartrateandhadstoppedbreathingaminuteortwopriortoherheartstopping，”shesaid.Thedoctorswerethenabletobringthebabybacktolife,andthemotherwasaliveafterthat.Despitetests,shesaiddoctorswerestillnotsureaboutwhathadhappened.HoweverMrsHermanstorferandherhusbandMikehavesaidtheybelieveditwasdowntoamiracle.Shesaid：“Igotasecondchanceinlife.”41．Thestoryhappenedon________.A．December,24

B．December,25

C．December,31

D．January,142．WhatmighthavehappenedtoTraceyHermanstorferjustbeforeherheartstoppedbeating?A．Shebecameunconscious.

B．Shetookanap.C．Shehadabadheadache.

D．Shesufferedaheartattack.43．WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedtoTraceyHermanstorfer?a．sufferingaheartattackb．stoppingheartbeatingentirelyc．stoppingbreathingd．comingbacktolifee．receivinganepiduralf．producingababyA．acfdbe

B．fcadbeC．eacbfd

D．eabcfd44．WhatfeelingsdidMrHermanstorferexperienceduringtheincident?A．Sadanddelighted.

B．Disappointedanddepressed.C．Sadandangry.

D．Touchedandregrettable.45．WhichofthefollowingwordsbestexpressesDrMartin'sattitudetowardsTraceyHermanstorfer'scomingbacktolife?A．Shocked.

B．Puzzled.

C．Normal.

D．Curious.参考答案：本文为记叙文。美国的一位产妇在分娩时可能突发心脏病，心脏停止了跳动。但在产下一个无生命迹象的男婴后，母子却奇迹般地