Unit12Innovation知识点清单（学生版）

Unit12Innovation知识点清单Ⅰ.核心单词1．(2020·天津卷7月)Allwhoparticipatedhavegainedapositive(结果)fromgettinginvolved.2．Theycan(克服)difficultiesbythemselvesonlyiftheydevelopthehabit.3．Shewasrewardedforhereffortswithacash(奖金).4．Hisworkemphasisedtheemotionalaswellasthephysical(健康)ofchildren.5．I(注意到)achangeinhisbehaviouroverthosemonths.6．Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolhas(下降)to2，000in2016.7．We(发起)abigadvertisingcampaigntopromoteournewtoothpaste.8．Theplanisdesignedtomotivateemployeestoworkmore(高效地).9．Theyshouldputwarninglabelsonthosedangerouslittle(设备).10．Thestonerolleddownthemountainby(重力).11．Theexhibitiontellsthefascinatingstoryofthe(蒸汽)age.12．Sheemptiedboththeircupsandswitchedontheelectric(水壶).Ⅱ.拓展词汇—————————[会书写]—————————1．entertainmentn．娱乐活动；娱乐节目→v．招待，款待；使快乐；娱乐→adj.有趣的；使人愉快的2．innovationn．新发明，新方法，新观念；革新，创新→v．革新，创新→n．创新者→adj.创新的3．giftedadj.有天赋的，有才华的→n．天赋；礼物4．productiveadj.多产的；丰饶的；富有成效的→vt.创作；生产→n．创作；生产→n．产品5．scientificadj.科学(上)的→n．科学家→n．科学6．donatevi.&vt.捐献(器官)，献(血)；捐赠，捐献→n．捐款；捐赠(物)→n．捐赠者；赠送者7．correspondvi.通信；相符，一致→n．往来书信；通信联系；相关，相似→n．记者；通讯员→adj.符合的；相应的；相关的8．instantadj.立刻的，马上的n.瞬间；片刻→adv.立即conj.一……就……9．subsequentlyadv.后来，随后→adj.随后的，后来的→n．持续；紧随10．constantadj.恒久不变的；持续不断的，经常发生的n.常量，恒量→adv.不断地→n．坚定不移；恒久不变11．accuracyn．准确性；精准度；正确，准确→adj.精确的；准确的→adv.精确地；准确地12．physicistn．物理学家→n．物理学→adj.身体的；物质的13．proposevt.提出(某观点、方法等)→n．建议；提议；求婚14．evaluationn．评估，评价→vt.评估，评价；估计15．theoreticaladj.理论的→n．学说；理论16．boilvi.&vt.(使)沸腾，煮沸；(用开水)煮n.沸腾→adj.炽热的；很热的→adj.煮过的17．improvementn．改善，改进；改进之处→v．改进，改善18．availabilityn．可能性→adj.可获得的；可购得的；可找到的；有空的19．explodev．(使)爆炸；急剧增长→n.爆炸20．massn．大量，大宗adj.大量的→adj.大的；大量的；非常严重的21．regulatevt.控制，管理→n．规则→adj.定期的；有规律的→adv.有规律地22．preservevt.保存(食物)，腌制；维护，保护n．腌菜，果酱→n．维护；保护；保养—————————[会应用]—————————1．Guestspanickedandscreamedwhenthebomb(explode).2．(1)putershavereplacedtelevisionsasthemostpopularformof(entertain).(2)WhenIwasyoung,mymotherwouldtellstories__me.(entertain)3．(1)Itiswidelyacknowledgedinpaniesthatemployeesshouldbeevaluatedintermsof(innovate)capability.(2)Isitacoincidencethatthemost(innovate)paniesarealsothebestknownbrands?4．(1)TheInternetistheadvanced(product)force.DoingthingsontheInternetwilldomorewithless.(2)Hebroughtupapracticalplaninthemeeting，whichbroughtdownthecostof(product).5．(1)Likehisfather,Martinearnedhislivingasafarmer,buthegrewcropswith(science)methods.(2)Asisknowntousall，ChenWeiisanoutstandingChinesewoman(science)inthefieldofmedicine.6．(1)Healways(donate)moneytoapoorvillageschool,whichmakesadifferencetothelocalchildren.(2)ItisreportedthatJackmadeagenerous(donate)tocharity.7．Asisknowntoall,theEnglishlanguagekeepschanging(constant).8．(1)Whilemakingtheplan,youshouldpaymoreattentiontothe(accurate).(2)Youmustmeasurethelengthinordertogetthenumber.(accurate)9．(1)Ifindthatdoing(physics)exerciseacoupleoftimesaweekmakesmefeelmoreenergetic.(2)Itissaidthatthiswellknown(physics)hasparticipatedinthechallenge.10．(1)Buriedinthought,shedidn'tnoticethewaterwas(boil).(2)Ithinkitnecessarythatwetakeplentyof(boil)watereveryday.11．(1)Ibelieveallthesemeasureswillleadtoagreat(improve)intheirlife.(2)Idohopethatyoucanhelpme(improve)myEnglish.12．(1)Eatingproperlyandexercising(regular)canmakeoneenjoyahealthierandlongerlife.(2)Allthepassengers,accordingtothenew(regulate),aretobeinspectedbeforeboardingthesubway.Ⅲ.重点短语—————————[会书写]—————————1．__ 解决，想出2．____ 更别提3．____ 致力于4．______ 照某人的样子做5．____ 提出6．____ 在……有天赋7．____ 尽管8．______ 突然9．__ 而不是10．__ 思考11．__ 用……做实验—————————[会应用]—————————1．Asuggestionhasbeen______thatweshould__recyclethetextbooks.2．____thefog,thecrewcandistinguishthecoastlinefairlywell.3．Therailwaynetworkwilldefinitelycreatemoreopportunitiesforbusiness，____thebettermunicationamongthosecountries.4.Theboywaswalkingintheroadbytheriver.________heslippedintotheriver.5．Michaelmightbeslowatmathematics,buthe____languages.6．Weurgedthemtosortouttheproblemsooner__later.7．Youshould__theplanforamoment,andthenmakeadecision.Ⅳ.重点句型[句型1]theway引导定语从句municationschangedwiththeintroductionofmobilephones,andthewaywecorrespondwentfromwritingletterstoemailingandsendinginstantmessages.[仿写1]你能告诉我你解决问题的方法吗？Canyoutellme________tosolvetheproblem?[句型2]“Thereisnodoubtabout...”意为“毫无疑问……”Thereisnodoubtaboutit.[仿写2]毫无疑问，关于这件事珍妮是清白无辜的。________Jenny'sbeinginnocentonthismatter.[句型3]不定式作定语InTheGrandDesign(2010,withLeonardMlodinow),Hawkingarguedthatweshouldlookforadifferentwaytodiscoverthedeepestsecretsoftheuniverse.[仿写3]上个月我有一次机会游览了长城。Ihadachance________lastmonth.[句型4]介词＋宾语从句Hethoughtdeeplyaboutwhatwashappening,assteamwasonlywaterbutseemedtobepowerfulenoughtoliftakettletop.[仿写4]那个男孩对在那里看到的任何事物都感兴趣。Theboywasinterested________．[句型5]序数词＋todo...TheChinesewereamongthefirstpeopletobegincollectingandstoringicespecificallyforthepurposeofpreservingfood.[仿写5]我们很高兴能成为第一批参观新建博物馆的人。We'rehappytobe________thenewlybuiltmuseum.单元语法单句语法填空1．Jennyisvery(sense)aboutherbeingshort,sodon'tmentionit.2．Itisreally(consider)ofyoutoheattheroominadvance.3．Thereis(end)worktodowhenyouhavechildreninthehouse.4．Whenmyfriendscametovisitme,Ifelt(embarrass)abouthowuntidyandmessythehousewas.5．ThePekingOperaperformancelastnightwasreally(impress).6．Iwas(convince)thatweweredoingtherightthing.7．I'msorrytohavemadeyou(disappoint).8．Astayinthecountrysidewillbe(benefit)tohishealth.9．Globalwarmingis(harm)tosomeplants.10．Ican'taffordthat(exp